Hõbe

Hõbe (Ag)

chemical element with symbol Ag and atomic number 47
Atomic Number47
Atomic Weight107.8682
massiarv107
Group11
Period5
Blockd
prooton47 p+
neutron60 n0
elektron47 e-
Animated Bohri aatomiteooria of Ag (Hõbe)

Füüsikalised Omadused

Aatomiraadius
molaarruumala
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Hõbe0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220pmAatomiraadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Keemilised Omadused

energia
proton affinity
Elektronafiinsus
ionization energy
ionization energy of Ag (Hõbe)
aurustumissoojus
sulamissoojus
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
elektronkiht2, 8, 18, 18, 1
Bohri aatomiteooria: Ag (Hõbe)
valentselektron1
Lewis structure: Ag (Hõbe)
elektronkonfiguratsioon[Kr] 4d10 5s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 4d10 5s1
Enhanced Bohri aatomiteooria of Ag (Hõbe)
Orbital Diagram of Ag (Hõbe)
oksüdatsiooniaste-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3
elektronegatiivsus
1.93
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
kolmikpunkt
Välimus
värvus
Silver
Välimuslustrous white metal
Murdumisnäitaja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
soojuspaisumine
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Elektrijuhtivus
Eritakistus
Ülijuhtivus
Magnetism
typediamagnetic
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Mass)
−0,00000000227 m³/Kg
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Molar)
−0,000000000245 m³/mol
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Volume)
−0,0000238
magnetic ordering
Curie punkt
Néel temperature
struktuur
Crystal StructureFace Centered Cubic (FCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
kõvadus
Ruumpaisumismoodul
Nihkeelastsusmoodul
Normaalelastsusmoodul
Poissoni tegur
0,37
heli kiirus
Klassifitseerimine
CategoryTransition metals, Transition metals
CAS GroupIB
IUPAC GroupIB
Glawe Number67
Mendeleev Number72
Pettifor Number71
Geochemical Class
Goldschmidt classificationchalcophile

teine

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
63,6
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,02
Kvantarv2S1/2
space group225 (Fm_3m)

Isotopes of Silver

Stable Isotopes2
Unstable Isotopes40
Natural Isotopes2
Isotopic Composition10751.84%10751.84%10948.16%10948.16%

92Ag

massiarv92
neutron number45
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2016
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
p (proton emission)

93Ag

massiarv93
neutron number46
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
228 ± 16 ns
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
p (proton emission)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

94Ag

massiarv94
neutron number47
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
27 ± 2 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.2%

95Ag

massiarv95
neutron number48
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,78 ± 0,06 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)2.3%

96Ag

massiarv96
neutron number49
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,45 ± 0,03 s
spinn8
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1982
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)4.2%

97Ag

massiarv97
neutron number50
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
25,5 ± 0,3 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1978
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

98Ag

massiarv98
neutron number51
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
47,5 ± 0,3 s
spinn6
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1978
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.0012%

99Ag

massiarv99
neutron number52
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,07 ± 0,05 m
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1967
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

100Ag

massiarv100
neutron number53
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,01 ± 0,09 m
spinn5
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1970
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

101Ag

massiarv101
neutron number54
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2486666666667 ± 0,0024444444444444
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
11,1 ± 0,3 m
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,35 ± 0,05
avastamise aeg1966
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

102Ag

massiarv102
neutron number55
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,92 ± 0,14
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
12,9 ± 0,3 m
spinn5
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1960
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

103Ag

massiarv103
neutron number56
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2645714285714 ± 0,00057142857142857
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
65,7 ± 0,7 m
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,84 ± 0,09
avastamise aeg1954
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

104Ag

massiarv104
neutron number57
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,7828 ± 0,0006
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
69,2 ± 1 m
spinn5
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,06 ± 0,11
avastamise aeg1955
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

105Ag

massiarv105
neutron number58
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,2026 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
41,29 ± 0,07 d
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1939
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

106Ag

massiarv106
neutron number59
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
2,8 ± 0,2
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
23,96 ± 0,04 m
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1937
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β (β decay)

107Ag

massiarv107
neutron number60
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
51,839 ± 0,008
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1924
parity-

108Ag

massiarv108
neutron number61
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
2,6838 ± 0,0016
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,382 ± 0,011 m
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1937
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)97.15%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)2.85%

109Ag

massiarv109
neutron number62
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
48,161 ± 0,008
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1924
parity-

110Ag

massiarv110
neutron number63
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
24,56 ± 0,11 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,24 ± 0,12
avastamise aeg1937
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
ϵ (electron capture)0.3%

111Ag

massiarv111
neutron number64
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,292 ± 0,004
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
7,433 ± 0,01 d
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1937
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

112Ag

massiarv112
neutron number65
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,02735 ± 0,00025
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,13 ± 0,008 h
spinn2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1938
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

113Ag

massiarv113
neutron number66
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,318 ± 0,004
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5,37 ± 0,05 h
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1949
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

114Ag

massiarv114
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,6 ± 0,1 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1958
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

115Ag

massiarv115
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
20 ± 0,5 m
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1949
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

116Ag

massiarv116
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,83 ± 0,08 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1958
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

117Ag

massiarv117
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
73,6 ± 1,4 s
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1958
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

118Ag

massiarv118
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,76 ± 0,15 s
spinn2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1967
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

119Ag

massiarv119
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
6 ± 0,5 s
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1975
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

120Ag

massiarv120
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,52 ± 0,07 s
spinn4
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1971
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.003%

121Ag

massiarv121
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
777 ± 10 ms
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1982
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.08%

122Ag

massiarv122
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
529 ± 13 ms
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1978
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.186%

123Ag

massiarv123
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
294 ± 5 ms
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1976
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.56%

124Ag

massiarv124
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
177,9 ± 2,6 ms
spinn2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1984
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1.3%

125Ag

massiarv125
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
160 ± 5 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)11.8%

126Ag

massiarv126
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
52 ± 10 ms
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)13.7%

127Ag

massiarv127
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
89 ± 2 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1995
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)14.6%

128Ag

massiarv128
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
60 ± 3 ms
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2000
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)20%
2n (2-neutron emission)

129Ag

massiarv129
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
49,9 ± 3,5 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2000
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)20%

130Ag

massiarv130
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
40,6 ± 4,5 ms
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2000
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

131Ag

massiarv131
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
35 ± 8 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2013
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)10%

132Ag

massiarv132
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
30 ± 14 ms
spinn6
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2015
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

133Ag

massiarv133
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Silver crystal

ajalugu

leiutaja või avastajaKnown to the ancients.
location of discovery
avastamise aeg
etümoloogiaAnglo-Saxon: siolful, (silver); symbol from Latin: argentium.
pronunciationSIL-ver (inglise)

allikas

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (ookean)
natural abundance (Inimkeha)
natural abundance (meteoorkeha)
0,000014 %
natural abundance (Päike)
0,0000001 %
Abundance in Universe
0,00000006 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s0.9577
2p4.0806
2s12.3658
3d14.4602
3p17.1914
3s16.9688
4d32.2372
4p28.4376
4s27.1352
5s40.2445