Disprozijs

Disprozijs (Dy)

ķīmiskais elements ar simbolu Dy un atomskaitli 66
Atomic Number66
Atomic Weight162.5
Masas skaitlis164
Group
Period6
Blockf
protons66 p+
neitrons98 n0
elektrons66 e-
Animated Bora atoma struktūras modelis of Dy (Disprozijs)

Fizikāla Īpašība

Atoma Rādiuss
molar volume
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
blīvums
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Disprozijs0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240pmAtoma RādiussCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

enerģija
proton affinity
Elektrontieksme
jonizācijas potenciāls
jonizācijas potenciāls of Dy (Disprozijs)
enthalpy of vaporization
enthalpy of fusion
standard enthalpy of formation
elektrons
electron shell2, 8, 18, 28, 8, 2
Bora atoma struktūras modelis: Dy (Disprozijs)
vērtības elektrons2
Lewis structure: Dy (Disprozijs)
elektronu konfigurācija[Xe] 4f10 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f10 6s2
Enhanced Bora atoma struktūras modelis of Dy (Disprozijs)
Orbital Diagram of Dy (Disprozijs)
Oksidēšanas pakāpe0, 2, 3, 4
elektronegativitāte
1.22
Electrophilicity Index
fundamentālais agregātstāvoklis
agregātstāvoklisSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
trīskāršais punkts
appearance
krāsa
Silver
appearancesilvery white
Laušanas koeficients
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
Termiskā izplešanās
Molārā siltumietilpība
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
electrical conductivity
īpatnējā pretestība
Supravadītspēja
Magnētisms
typeparamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
0,00000545 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
0,000000885625 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
0,046603
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
struktūra
Crystal StructureSimple Hexagonal (HEX)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
Cietība
tilpuma elastības modulis
shear modulus
Junga modulis
Poisson's ratio
0,25
skaņas ātrums
klasifikācija
CategoryLanthanides, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number24
Mendeleev Number31
Pettifor Number25
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
950
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,2
quantum number5I8
space group194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Dysprosium

Stable Isotopes5
Unstable Isotopes34
Natural Isotopes7
Isotopic Composition16428.26%16428.26%16225.48%16225.48%16324.90%16324.90%16118.89%16118.89%1602.33%1602.33%1560.06%1560.06%1580.10%1580.10%

138Dy

Masas skaitlis138
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

139Dy

Masas skaitlis139
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
600 ± 200 ms
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums1999
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)11%

140Dy

Masas skaitlis140
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2002
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

141Dy

Masas skaitlis141
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
900 ± 140 ms
spins9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums1984
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

142Dy

Masas skaitlis142
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
2,3 ± 0,3 s
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1986
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)90%
ϵ (electron capture)10%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.06%

143Dy

Masas skaitlis143
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
5,6 ± 1 s
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1983
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

144Dy

Masas skaitlis144
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
9,1 ± 0,4 s
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1986
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

145Dy

Masas skaitlis145
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
9,5 ± 1 s
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1982
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

146Dy

Masas skaitlis146
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
33,2 ± 0,7 s
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1981
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

147Dy

Masas skaitlis147
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-1,83 ± 0,018
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
67 ± 7 s
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1975
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.05%

148Dy

Masas skaitlis148
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
3,3 ± 0,2 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1974
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

149Dy

Masas skaitlis149
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,034 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
4,2 ± 0,14 m
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,62 ± 0,05
atklāšanas datums1958
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

150Dy

Masas skaitlis150
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
7,17 ± 0,05 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1959
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)66.4%
α (α emission)33.6%

151Dy

Masas skaitlis151
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,27 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
17,9 ± 0,3 m
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,3 ± 0,05
atklāšanas datums1959
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)94.4%
α (α emission)5.6%

152Dy

Masas skaitlis152
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
2,38 ± 0,02 h
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1958
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)99.9%
α (α emission)0.1%

153Dy

Masas skaitlis153
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,20342857142857 ± 0,0017142857142857
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
6,4 ± 0,1 h
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,15 ± 0,09
atklāšanas datums1958
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)99.9906%
α (α emission)0.0094%

154Dy

Masas skaitlis154
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
3 ± 1,5 My
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1961
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%
+ (double β+ decay)

155Dy

Masas skaitlis155
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,22466666666667 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
9,9 ± 0,2 h
spins3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,96 ± 0,02
atklāšanas datums1958
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

156Dy

Masas skaitlis156
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,056 ± 0,003
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1948
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)
+ (double β+ decay)

157Dy

Masas skaitlis157
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,20066666666667 ± 0,0013333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
8,14 ± 0,04 h
spins3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,29 ± 0,02
atklāšanas datums1953
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

158Dy

Masas skaitlis158
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,095 ± 0,003
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1938
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)
+ (double β+ decay)

159Dy

Masas skaitlis159
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,236 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
144,4 ± 0,2 d
spins3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,37 ± 0,02
atklāšanas datums1951
parity-

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

160Dy

Masas skaitlis160
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
2,329 ± 0,018
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1938
parity+

161Dy

Masas skaitlis161
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,1916 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
18,889 ± 0,042
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,51 ± 0,02
atklāšanas datums1934
parity+

162Dy

Masas skaitlis162
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
25,475 ± 0,036
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1934
parity+

163Dy

Masas skaitlis163
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,2684 ± 0,0016
natural abundance
24,896 ± 0,042
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,65 ± 0,02
atklāšanas datums1934
parity-

164Dy

Masas skaitlis164
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
28,26 ± 0,054
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1934
parity+

165Dy

Masas skaitlis165
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,148 ± 0,0017142857142857
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
2,332 ± 0,004 h
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,48 ± 0,07
atklāšanas datums1935
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

166Dy

Masas skaitlis166
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
81,6 ± 0,1 h
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1949
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

167Dy

Masas skaitlis167
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
6,2 ± 0,08 m
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1960
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

168Dy

Masas skaitlis168
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
8,7 ± 0,3 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1982
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

169Dy

Masas skaitlis169
neutron number103
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
39 ± 8 s
spins5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums1990
parity

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

170Dy

Masas skaitlis170
neutron number104
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
54,9 ± 8 s
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

171Dy

Masas skaitlis171
neutron number105
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
4,07 ± 0,4 s
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums2012
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

172Dy

Masas skaitlis172
neutron number106
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
3,4 ± 0,2 s
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2012
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

173Dy

Masas skaitlis173
neutron number107
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
1,43 ± 0,2 s
spins9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums2012
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

174Dy

Masas skaitlis174
neutron number108
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2012
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

175Dy

Masas skaitlis175
neutron number109
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2018
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

176Dy

Masas skaitlis176
neutron number110
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2018
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Dysprosium1

vēsture

atklājējs vai izgudrotājsPaul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran
atraduma atrašanās vietaFrance
atklāšanas datums1886
EtimoloģijaGreek: dysprositos (hard to get at).
izrunadis-PRO-si-em (angļu)

avots

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (okeāns)
natural abundance (cilvēka ķermenis)
natural abundance (meteoroīds)
0,000027 %
natural abundance (Saule)
0,0000002 %
Abundance in Universe
0,0000002 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.2914
2p4.3204
2s17.2906
3d13.6701
3p20.1195
3s20.6067
4d34.982
4f39.464
4p32.174
4s31.408
5p48.873
5s46.696
6s57.6564