Симоб

Симоб (Hg)

chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80
Atomic Number80
Atomic Weight200.592
Адади массавӣ202
Group12
Period6
Blockd
proton80 p+
neutron122 n0
electron80 e-
Animated Bohr model of Hg (Симоб)

Хусусияти Физикӣ

Atomic Radius
molar volume
covalent radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
зичӣ
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Симоб0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230pmAtomic RadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

энергия
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
ionization energy of Hg (Симоб)
enthalpy of vaporization
гармои гудозиш
standard enthalpy of formation
electron
Абри электронӣ2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 2
Bohr model: Hg (Симоб)
valence electron2
Lewis structure: Hg (Симоб)
electron configuration[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f14 5d10 6s2
Enhanced Bohr model of Hg (Симоб)
Orbital Diagram of Hg (Симоб)
oxidation number-2, 1, 2
electronegativity
1.9
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterLiquid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
appearance
Ранг
Silver
appearancesilvery
refractive index
1,000933
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
навъConductor
electrical conductivity
electrical resistivity
superconductivity
magnetism
навъdiamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
-0,0000000021 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
-0,000000000421 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
-0,0000284
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
сохт
Crystal StructureSimple Trigonal (RHL)
lattice constant
Lattice Angles1.23081, 1.23081, 1.23081
mechanical property
hardness
bulk modulus
shear modulus
Young's modulus
Poisson's ratio
speed of sound
classification
CategoryTransition metals, Transition metals
CAS GroupIIB
IUPAC GroupIIB
Glawe Number76
Mendeleev Number79
Pettifor Number74
Geochemical Class
Goldschmidt classificationchalcophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
374
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,063
ададҳои квантӣ1S0
space group166 (R_3m)

Isotopes of Mercury

Stable Isotopes5
Unstable Isotopes42
Natural Isotopes7
Isotopic Composition20229.74%20229.74%20023.14%20023.14%19916.94%19916.94%20113.17%20113.17%19810.04%19810.04%2046.82%2046.82%1960.15%1960.15%

170Hg

Адади массавӣ170
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
310 ± 250 us
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф2019
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%

171Hg

Адади массавӣ171
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
70 ± 30 us
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф2004
parity-

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

172Hg

Адади массавӣ172
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
231 ± 9 us
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1999
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

173Hg

Адади массавӣ173
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
800 ± 80 us
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1999
parity-

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%

174Hg

Адади массавӣ174
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
2 ± 0,4 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

175Hg

Адади массавӣ175
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
10,2 ± 0,3 ms
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1983
parity-

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

176Hg

Адади массавӣ176
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
20,3 ± 1,4 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1983
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)90%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

177Hg

Адади массавӣ177
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,29142857142857 ± 0,014285714285714
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
117 ± 7 ms
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1975
parity-

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

178Hg

Адади массавӣ178
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
266,5 ± 2,4 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1971
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)89%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

179Hg

Адади массавӣ179
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,26857142857143 ± 0,0057142857142857
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
1,05 ± 0,03 s
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1970
parity-

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)75%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)25%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.15%

180Hg

Адади массавӣ180
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
2,59 ± 0,01 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1970
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)52%
α (α emission)48%

181Hg

Адади массавӣ181
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
3,6 ± 0,1 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1969
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)73%
α (α emission)27%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.014%
β+α (β+-delayed α emission)9%

182Hg

Адади массавӣ182
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
10,83 ± 0,06 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1968
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)86.2%
α (α emission)13.8%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)1%

183Hg

Адади массавӣ183
neutron number103
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
9,4 ± 0,7 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1969
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)88.3%
α (α emission)11.7%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)2.6%

184Hg

Адади массавӣ184
neutron number104
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
30,87 ± 0,26 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1969
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)98.89%
α (α emission)1.11%

185Hg

Адади массавӣ185
neutron number105
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
49,1 ± 1 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1960
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)94%
α (α emission)6%

186Hg

Адади массавӣ186
neutron number106
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
1,38 ± 0,06 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1960
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)0.016%

187Hg

Адади массавӣ187
neutron number107
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
1,9 ± 0,3 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1960
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

188Hg

Адади массавӣ188
neutron number108
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
3,25 ± 0,15 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1960
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)3.7%

189Hg

Адади массавӣ189
neutron number109
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
7,6 ± 0,2 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1955
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

190Hg

Адади массавӣ190
neutron number110
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
20 ± 0,5 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1959
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

191Hg

Адади массавӣ191
neutron number111
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
49 ± 10 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1954
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

192Hg

Адади массавӣ192
neutron number112
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
4,85 ± 0,2 h
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1952
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%
α (α emission)

193Hg

Адади массавӣ193
neutron number113
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,41673333333333 ± 0,00053333333333333
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
3,8 ± 0,15 h
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,7 ± 0,3
таърихи кашф1952
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

194Hg

Адади массавӣ194
neutron number114
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
447 ± 28 y
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1962
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

195Hg

Адади массавӣ195
neutron number115
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,0786 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
10,69 ± 0,16 h
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1952
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

196Hg

Адади массавӣ196
neutron number116
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,15 ± 0,01
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1930
parity+

decay modeintensity
+ (double β+ decay)

197Hg

Адади массавӣ197
neutron number117
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,0506 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
64,93 ± 0,07 h
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1941
parity-

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

198Hg

Адади массавӣ198
neutron number118
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
10,04 ± 0,03
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1925
parity+

199Hg

Адади массавӣ199
neutron number119
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,0078 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
16,94 ± 0,12
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1925
parity-

200Hg

Адади массавӣ200
neutron number120
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
23,14 ± 0,09
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1925
parity+

201Hg

Адади массавӣ201
neutron number121
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,372 ± 0,00046666666666667
natural abundance
13,17 ± 0,09
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1925
parity-

202Hg

Адади массавӣ202
neutron number122
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
29,74 ± 0,13
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1920
parity+

203Hg

Адади массавӣ203
neutron number123
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
46,61 ± 0,01 d
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,344 ± 0,007
таърихи кашф1943
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

204Hg

Адади массавӣ204
neutron number124
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
6,82 ± 0,04
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1920
parity+

decay modeintensity
(double β decay)

205Hg

Адади массавӣ205
neutron number125
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
5,14 ± 0,09 m
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1940
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

206Hg

Адади массавӣ206
neutron number126
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
8,32 ± 0,07 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1961
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

207Hg

Адади массавӣ207
neutron number127
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
2,9 ± 0,2 m
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1982
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

208Hg

Адади массавӣ208
neutron number128
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
135 ± 10 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1994
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

209Hg

Адади массавӣ209
neutron number129
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
6,3 ± 1,1 s
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф1998
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

210Hg

Адади массавӣ210
neutron number130
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
64 ± 12 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф1998
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)2.2%

211Hg

Адади массавӣ211
neutron number131
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
26,4 ± 8,1 s
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)6.3%

212Hg

Адади массавӣ212
neutron number132
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

213Hg

Адади массавӣ213
neutron number133
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

214Hg

Адади массавӣ214
neutron number134
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

215Hg

Адади массавӣ215
neutron number135
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
таърихи кашф2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

216Hg

Адади массавӣ216
neutron number136
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
таърихи кашф2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Mercury-element

таърих

кошифKnown to the ancients.
макони кашф
таърихи кашф
РешашиносӣFrom the Roman god Mercury; symbol from Latin: hydrargyrus (liquid silver).
pronunciationMER-kyoo-ri (Англисӣ)

source

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (Уқёнус)
natural abundance (human body)
natural abundance (meteoroid)
0,000025 %
natural abundance (Офтоб)
0,000002 %
Abundance in Universe
0,0000001 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.5419
2p4.499
2s20.8906
3d13.4804
3p22.4798
3s23.4587
4d37.532
4f38.2392
4p35.594
4s34.7552
5d59.144
5p54.033
5s51.889
6s68.8466