Kripton

Kripton (Kr)

chemical element with symbol Kr and atomic number 36; rare gas
Atomic Number36
Atomic Weight83.798
Hejmara baristeyî84
Group18
Period4
Blockp
Proton36 p+
Notron48 n0
Kareva36 e-
Animated Bohr model of Kr (Kripton)

Physical Property

Atomic Radius
molar volume
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density

Chemical Property

wize
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
ionization energy of Kr (Kripton)
enthalpy of vaporization
enthalpy of fusion
standard enthalpy of formation
Kareva
electron shell2, 8, 18, 8
Bohr model: Kr (Kripton)
valence electron8
Lewis structure: Kr (Kripton)
electron configuration[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6
Enhanced Bohr model of Kr (Kripton)
Orbital Diagram of Kr (Kripton)
oxidation number0, 1, 2
electronegativity
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterGas
gaseous state of matterMonoatomic
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
appearance
color
Colorless
appearancecolorless gas, exhibiting a whitish glow in a high electric field
refractive index
1,000427
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio5/3
electrical properties
type
electrical conductivity
electrical resistivity
superconductivity
magnetism
typediamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
-0,0000000044 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
-0,000000000369 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
-0,0000000165
magnetic ordering
Germahiya Curie
Néel temperature
pêkhate
Crystal StructureFace Centered Cubic (FCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
hardness
bulk modulus
shear modulus
Young's modulus
Poisson's ratio
Leza dengê
classification
CategoryNoble gases, Noble gases
CAS GroupVIII
IUPAC GroupVIIIA
Glawe Number4
Mendeleev Number115
Pettifor Number4
Geochemical Classvolatile
Goldschmidt classificationatmophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
25
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,013
quantum number1S0
space group225 (Fm_3m)

Isotopes of Krypton

Stable Isotopes4
Unstable Isotopes31
Natural Isotopes6
Isotopic Composition8456.99%8456.99%8617.28%8617.28%8211.59%8211.59%8311.50%8311.50%802.29%802.29%780.36%780.36%

67Kr

Hejmara baristeyî67
neutron number31
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
7,4 ± 2,9 ms
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê2016
parity-

decay modeintensity
2p (2-proton emission)37%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

68Kr

Hejmara baristeyî68
neutron number32
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
21,6 ± 3,3 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê2016
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)90%
p (proton emission)

69Kr

Hejmara baristeyî69
neutron number33
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
27,9 ± 0,8 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1995
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)94%

70Kr

Hejmara baristeyî70
neutron number34
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
45 ± 0,14 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1995
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)1.3%

71Kr

Hejmara baristeyî71
neutron number35
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
98,8 ± 0,3 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1981
parity

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)2.1%

72Kr

Hejmara baristeyî72
neutron number36
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
17,16 ± 0,18 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1973
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

73Kr

Hejmara baristeyî73
neutron number37
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
27,3 ± 1 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1972
parity

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.25%

74Kr

Hejmara baristeyî74
neutron number38
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
11,5 ± 0,11 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1960
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

75Kr

Hejmara baristeyî75
neutron number39
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,2124 ± 0,0016
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
4,6 ± 0,07 m
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,137 ± 0,013
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1960
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

76Kr

Hejmara baristeyî76
neutron number40
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
14,8 ± 0,1 h
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1954
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

77Kr

Hejmara baristeyî77
neutron number41
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,2332 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
72,6 ± 0,9 m
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,948 ± 0,01
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1948
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

78Kr

Hejmara baristeyî78
neutron number42
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,355 ± 0,003
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1920
parity+

decay modeintensity
+ (double β+ decay)

79Kr

Hejmara baristeyî79
neutron number43
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
1,072 ± 0,004
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
35,04 ± 0,1 h
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1948
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

80Kr

Hejmara baristeyî80
neutron number44
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
2,286 ± 0,01
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1920
parity+

81Kr

Hejmara baristeyî81
neutron number45
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,25914285714286 ± 0,00057142857142857
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
229 ± 11 ky
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,644 ± 0,004
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1950
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

82Kr

Hejmara baristeyî82
neutron number46
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
11,593 ± 0,031
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1920
parity+

83Kr

Hejmara baristeyî83
neutron number47
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,21571777777778 ± 0,00000066666666666667
natural abundance
11,5 ± 0,019
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,259 ± 0,001
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1920
parity+

84Kr

Hejmara baristeyî84
neutron number48
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
56,987 ± 0,015
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1920
parity+

85Kr

Hejmara baristeyî85
neutron number49
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,22344444444444 ± 0,000088888888888889
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
10,728 ± 0,007 y
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,443 ± 0,003
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1940
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

86Kr

Hejmara baristeyî86
neutron number50
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
17,279 ± 0,041
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1920
parity+

decay modeintensity
(double β decay)

87Kr

Hejmara baristeyî87
neutron number51
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,4088 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
76,3 ± 0,5 m
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,3 ± 0,003
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1940
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

88Kr

Hejmara baristeyî88
neutron number52
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
2,825 ± 0,019 h
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1939
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

89Kr

Hejmara baristeyî89
neutron number53
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,22 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
3,15 ± 0,04 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,166 ± 0,002
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1940
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

90Kr

Hejmara baristeyî90
neutron number54
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
32,32 ± 0,09 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1951
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

91Kr

Hejmara baristeyî91
neutron number55
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,2332 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
8,57 ± 0,04 s
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,303 ± 0,006
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1951
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

92Kr

Hejmara baristeyî92
neutron number56
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
1,84 ± 0,008 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1951
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.0332%

93Kr

Hejmara baristeyî93
neutron number57
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,826 ± 0,004
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
1,287 ± 0,01 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1951
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1.95%

94Kr

Hejmara baristeyî94
neutron number58
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
212 ± 4 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1972
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1.11%

95Kr

Hejmara baristeyî95
neutron number59
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
-0,82 ± 0,006
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
114 ± 3 ms
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1994
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)2.87%
2n (2-neutron emission)

96Kr

Hejmara baristeyî96
neutron number60
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
80 ± 8 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1994
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)3.7%

97Kr

Hejmara baristeyî97
neutron number61
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
62,2 ± 3,2 ms
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)6.7%
2n (2-neutron emission)

98Kr

Hejmara baristeyî98
neutron number62
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
42,8 ± 3,6 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)7%
2n (2-neutron emission)

99Kr

Hejmara baristeyî99
neutron number63
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
40 ± 11 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1997
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)11%
2n (2-neutron emission)

100Kr

Hejmara baristeyî100
neutron number64
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
12 ± 8 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

101Kr

Hejmara baristeyî101
neutron number65
Giraniya Atomê
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)
Krypton discharge tube

dîrok

kaşîf an îcadkerSir William Ramsey, M.W. Travers
location of discoveryGreat Britain
dema îcadkirinê yan keşfê1898
BêjenasîGreek: kryptos (hidden).
pronunciationKRIP-ton (îngilîzî)

source

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (Okyanûs)
natural abundance (human body)
natural abundance (meteoroid)
natural abundance (Roj)
Abundance in Universe
0,000004 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s0.7684
2p3.953
2s9.602
3d15.3741
3p15.5658
3s14.9673
4p26.2308
4s24.6844