Mangan (Mn)

hemijski element sa simbolom Mn i atomskim brojem 25

Atomic Number	25
Atomic Weight	54.938044
Maseni broj	55

Group	7
Period	4
Block	d

Proton	25 p⁺
Neutron	30 n⁰
Elektron	25 e^-

Animated Bohrov model atoma of Mn (Mangan)

Physical Property

Atomski Radijus	140 pm 242 pm
Molarni volumen	7,39 cm³/mol
covalent radius	119 pm 105 pm 103 pm 147 pm 150 pm
Metallic Radius	118 pm 127 pm
Ionski radijus	66 pm 75 pm 67 pm 83 pm 90 pm 96 pm 58 pm 58 pm 64,5 pm 39 pm 53 pm 33 pm 25,5 pm 25 pm 46 pm
Crystal Radius	80 pm 89 pm 81 pm 97 pm 104 pm 110 pm 72 pm 72 pm 78,5 pm 53 pm 67 pm 47 pm 39,5 pm 39 pm 60 pm
Van der Waalsov radijus	205 pm 205 pm 224 pm 296,1 pm
gustoća	7,3 g/cm³ 5.950 kg/m³

Chemical Property

energija

proton affinity	797,3 kJ/mol
electron affinity
ionization energy	7,434018 eV/particle 15,63999 eV/particle 33,668 eV/particle 51,2 eV/particle 72,4 eV/particle 95,6 eV/particle 119,203 eV/particle 195,47 eV/particle 221,89 eV/particle 248,64 eV/particle 286,14 eV/particle 314,4 eV/particle 343,6 eV/particle 403 eV/particle 435,17 eV/particle 1.133,72 eV/particle 1.224,1 eV/particle 1.320,3 eV/particle 1.430,9 eV/particle 1.537,22 eV/particle 1.643,21 eV/particle 1.788,7 eV/particle 1.879,87 eV/particle 8.140,7869 eV/particle 8.571,948 eV/particle

Toplota isparavanja	221 kJ/mol
toplota topljenja	13,4 kJ/mol
standard enthalpy of formation	283,3 kJ/mol
Elektron

electron shell	2, 8, 13, 2

Valentni elektron	2 ⓘ

electron configuration	[Ar] 3d⁵ 4s²ⓘ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d⁵ 4s²

oksidacijsko stanje	-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Elektronegativnost	10,34 eV/particle 0.1352844 1.55
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter

agregatno stanje	Solid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point	2.334,15 K
Melting Point	1.519,15 K
critical pressure
Kritična temperatura	4.325,15 K
Trojna tačka
appearance
boja	Silver #808090 #9c7ac7 #9c7ac7
appearance	silvery metallic
Indeks prelamanja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion	0,0000217 1/K
molar heat capacity	26,32 J/(mol K)
Specific Heat Capacity	0,479 J/(g⋅K)
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
type	Conductor
Specifična električna provodljivost	0,62 MS/m
electrical resistivity	0,0000016 Ω*m
Superprovodljivost
Magnetizam
type	paramagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)	0,000000121 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)	0,0000000066475 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)	0,00090387
magnetic ordering
Kirijeva tačka
Néel temperature	100 K
struktura
Crystal Structure	Body Centered Cubic (CUB)
lattice constant	8,89 Å
Lattice Angles	π/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
Tvrdoća	196 MPa 6 MPa
bulk modulus	120 GPa
shear modulus
Young's modulus	198 GPa
Poisson's ratio
Brzina zvuka	5.150 m/s
klasifikacija
Category	Transition metals, Transition metals
CAS Group	VIIA
IUPAC Group	VIIB
Glawe Number	72
Mendeleev Number	55
Pettifor Number	60
Geochemical Class	first series transition metal
Goldschmidt classification	siderophile

other

Gas Basicity	774,4 kJ/mol
polarizability	68 ± 9 a₀
C6 Dispersion Coefficient	552 a₀ 635 a₀
allotrope
Neutron cross section	13,3
Neutron Mass Absorption	0,0083
Kvantni brojevi	6S5/2
space group	217 (I_43m)

Isotopes of Manganese

Stable Isotopes	1
Unstable Isotopes	30
Natural Isotopes	1

⁴³Mn

Maseni broj	43
broj neutrona	18
Relative Atomic Mass	43,018647 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
p (proton emission)

⁴⁴Mn

Maseni broj	44
broj neutrona	19
Relative Atomic Mass	44,008009 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
p (proton emission)

⁴⁵Mn

Maseni broj	45
broj neutrona	20
Relative Atomic Mass	44,994654 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
p (proton emission)

⁴⁶Mn

Maseni broj	46
broj neutrona	21
Relative Atomic Mass	45,986669 ± 0,000093 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	36,2 ± 0,4 ms
spin	4
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1987
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	57%
2p (2-proton emission)	18%
β⁺α (β⁺-delayed α emission)

⁴⁷Mn

Maseni broj	47
broj neutrona	22
Relative Atomic Mass	46,975774 ± 0,000034 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	88 ± 1,3 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1987
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	1.7%

⁴⁸Mn

Maseni broj	48
broj neutrona	23
Relative Atomic Mass	47,96854876 ± 0,000007191 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	158,1 ± 2,2 ms
spin	4
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1987
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	0.28%
β⁺α (β⁺-delayed α emission)	6%

⁴⁹Mn

Maseni broj	49
broj neutrona	24
Relative Atomic Mass	48,95961335 ± 0,000002377 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	382 ± 7 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1970
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁵⁰Mn

Maseni broj	50
broj neutrona	25
Relative Atomic Mass	49,954238157 ± 0,000000123 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	283,21 ± 0,07 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1952
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁵¹Mn

Maseni broj	51
broj neutrona	26
Relative Atomic Mass	50,94820877 ± 0,000000326 Da
g-factor	1,43 ± 0,0016
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	45,81 ± 0,21 m
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,41 ± 0,08
datum otkrića	1938
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁵²Mn

Maseni broj	52
broj neutrona	27
Relative Atomic Mass	51,94555909 ± 0,000000138 Da
g-factor	0,51036666666667 ± 0,0002
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	5,591 ± 0,003 d
spin	6
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,5 ± 0,07
datum otkrića	1938
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁵³Mn

Maseni broj	53
broj neutrona	28
Relative Atomic Mass	52,941287497 ± 0,000000371 Da
g-factor	1,438 ± 0,0014285714285714
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	3,7 ± 0,4 My
spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,17 ± 0,03
datum otkrića	1955
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
ϵ (electron capture)	100%

⁵⁴Mn

Maseni broj	54
broj neutrona	29
Relative Atomic Mass	53,940355772 ± 0,00000108 Da
g-factor	1,099 ± 0,001
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	312,081 ± 0,032 d
spin	3
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,37 ± 0,03
datum otkrića	1938
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
ϵ (electron capture)	100%
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	0.93%
e⁺ (positron emission)	1.28%

⁵⁵Mn

Maseni broj	55
broj neutrona	30
Relative Atomic Mass	54,93804304 ± 0,000000279 Da
g-factor
natural abundance	100
Radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,33 ± 0,01
datum otkrića	1923
parity	-

⁵⁶Mn

Maseni broj	56
broj neutrona	31
Relative Atomic Mass	55,938902816 ± 0,000000314 Da
g-factor	1,08 ± 0,00066666666666667
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	2,5789 ± 0,0001 h
spin	3
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,24 ± 0,08
datum otkrića	1934
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵⁷Mn

Maseni broj	57
broj neutrona	32
Relative Atomic Mass	56,938285944 ± 0,000001615 Da
g-factor	1,3924 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	85,4 ± 1,8 s
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,37 ± 0,03
datum otkrića	1954
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵⁸Mn

Maseni broj	58
broj neutrona	33
Relative Atomic Mass	57,940066643 ± 0,0000029 Da
g-factor	2,623 ± 0,002
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	3 ± 0,1 s
spin	1
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,03 ± 0,08
datum otkrića	1961
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵⁹Mn

Maseni broj	59
broj neutrona	34
Relative Atomic Mass	58,940391111 ± 0,0000025 Da
g-factor	1,3976 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	4,59 ± 0,05 s
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,34 ± 0,03
datum otkrića	1976
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁶⁰Mn

Maseni broj	60
broj neutrona	35
Relative Atomic Mass	59,943136574 ± 0,0000025 Da
g-factor	2,488 ± 0,007
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	280 ± 20 ms
spin	1
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,1 ± 0,2
datum otkrića	1978
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁶¹Mn

Maseni broj	61
broj neutrona	36
Relative Atomic Mass	60,944452541 ± 0,0000025 Da
g-factor	1,4132 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	709 ± 8 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,36 ± 0,03
datum otkrića	1980
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁶²Mn

Maseni broj	62
broj neutrona	37
Relative Atomic Mass	61,947907384 ± 0,000007023 Da
g-factor	2,384 ± 0,007
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	92 ± 13 ms
spin	1
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,1 ± 0,2
datum otkrića	1983
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁶³Mn

Maseni broj	63
broj neutrona	38
Relative Atomic Mass	62,949664672 ± 0,000004 Da
g-factor	1,3756 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	275 ± 4 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,48 ± 0,04
datum otkrića	1985
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁶⁴Mn

Maseni broj	64
broj neutrona	39
Relative Atomic Mass	63,953849369 ± 0,0000038 Da
g-factor	2,085 ± 0,003
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	88,8 ± 2,4 ms
spin	1
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1985
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	2.7%

⁶⁵Mn

Maseni broj	65
broj neutrona	40
Relative Atomic Mass	64,956019749 ± 0,000004 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	91,9 ± 0,7 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1985
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	7.9%

⁶⁶Mn

Maseni broj	66
broj neutrona	41
Relative Atomic Mass	65,960546833 ± 0,000012 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	63,8 ± 0,9 ms
spin	1
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1992
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	7.4%
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁷Mn

Maseni broj	67
broj neutrona	42
Relative Atomic Mass	66,96395 ± 0,000215 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	46,7 ± 2,3 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1997
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	10%
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁸Mn

Maseni broj	68
broj neutrona	43
Relative Atomic Mass	67,968953 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	33,7 ± 1,5 ms
spin	3
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1995
parity

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	18%
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁹Mn

Maseni broj	69
broj neutrona	44
Relative Atomic Mass	68,972775 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	22,1 ± 1,6 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1995
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	40%
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁷⁰Mn

Maseni broj	70
broj neutrona	45
Relative Atomic Mass	69,978046 ± 0,000537 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	19,9 ± 1,7 ms
spin	4
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	2009
parity

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁷¹Mn

Maseni broj	71
broj neutrona	46
Relative Atomic Mass	70,982158 ± 0,000537 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	2010
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁷²Mn

Maseni broj	72
broj neutrona	47
Relative Atomic Mass	71,988009 ± 0,000644 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	2013
parity

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁷³Mn

Maseni broj	73
broj neutrona	48
Relative Atomic Mass	72,992807 ± 0,000644 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	2017
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)

historija

otkrivač ili izumitelj	Johann Gahn
mjesto otkrića	Sweden
datum otkrića	1774
Etimologija	Latin: magnes (magnet); Italian: manganese.
pronunciation	MAN-ge-nees (engleski)

izvor

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust	950 mg/kg
natural abundance (okean)	0,0002 mg/L
natural abundance (ljudsko tijelo)	0,00002 %
natural abundance (Meteoroidi)	0,27 %
natural abundance (Sunce)	0,001 %
Abundance in Universe	0,0008 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1	s	0.6043
2	p	3.916
2	s	7.2062
3	d	14.4718
3	p	12.8908
3	s	11.9821
4	s	19.7168

Mangan on ChemicalAid

AAT identifikator	300011025
Australian Educational Vocabulary ID	scot/3541
BNCF pojmovnik	25173
BNF kod	11938451d
Biblioteca Nacional de España ID	XX530755
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID	mangan
CAS broj	7439-96-5
ChEBI ID	18291
ChemSpider ID	22372
DSSTOX compound identifier	DTXCID004169
DSSTox substance ID	DTXSID2024169
Den Store Danske ID	mangan
Drugbank ID	06757
ECHA Substance Infocard ID	100.028.277
Encyclopedia of China ID (Second Edition)	220943
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID	science/manganese
Encyclopædia Universalis ID	manganase
Encyclopædia Universalis ID	manganese
EuroVoc ID	1779
French Vikidia ID	Manganèse
GND	4037315-0
Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID	2184972
Grove Art Online ID	T2072981
HSDB ID	550
ICSC ID	0174
ID Quora teme	Manganese
ID na KBpediji	Manganese
InChIKey	PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChl	InChI=1S/Mn
KEGG ID	C00034
Krugosvet article	nauka_i_tehnika/himiya/MARGANETS.html
LCCN	sh85080479
Latvian National Encyclopedia Online ID	145943
MeSH ID	D008345
Mindat mineral ID	11478
NALT ID	33435
NDF-RT ID	N0000146073
NKC identifikator	ph122608
Namuwiki ID	망가니즈
National Library of Israel J9U ID	987007548467705171
OmegaWiki određeno značenje	332320
OpenAlex ID	C528890316
PACTOLS thesaurus ID	pcrtKASHLmba7X
PSH ID	5772
PubChem ID (CID)	23930
RxNorm ID	6623
Römpp online ID	RD-13-00441
STW Thesaurus for Economics ID	14301-2
Spanish Cultural Heritage thesauri ID	materias/1010031
Spanish Vikidia ID	Manganeso
Store norske leksikon ID	mangan
Treccani ID	manganese
U.S. National Archives Identifier	10647456
UK Archival Thesaurus ID	f2/mt225/4347/3607
UK Parliament thesaurus ID	11522
UMLS CUI	C0024706
UNESCO Thesaurus ID	concept13698
UNII	42Z2K6ZL8P
USGS Thesaurus ID	1499
Web NDL autoriteti	00567440
WikiSkripta ID	30609
WordNet 3.1 Synset ID	14668832-n
YSA ID	Y97282
YSO ID	1635
Yle topic ID	18-10654
ZVG broj	8200
broj na Freebaseu	/m/025s0zp

Mangan (Mn)

Physical Property

Chemical Property

other

Isotopes of Manganese

43Mn

44Mn

45Mn

46Mn

47Mn

48Mn

49Mn

50Mn

51Mn

52Mn

53Mn

54Mn

55Mn

56Mn

57Mn

58Mn

59Mn

60Mn

61Mn

62Mn

63Mn

64Mn

65Mn

66Mn

67Mn

68Mn

69Mn

70Mn

71Mn

72Mn

73Mn

historija

izvor

Nuclear Screening Constants

⁴³Mn

⁴⁴Mn

⁴⁵Mn

⁴⁶Mn

⁴⁷Mn

⁴⁸Mn

⁴⁹Mn

⁵⁰Mn

⁵¹Mn

⁵²Mn

⁵³Mn

⁵⁴Mn

⁵⁵Mn

⁵⁶Mn

⁵⁷Mn

⁵⁸Mn

⁵⁹Mn

⁶⁰Mn

⁶¹Mn

⁶²Mn

⁶³Mn

⁶⁴Mn

⁶⁵Mn

⁶⁶Mn

⁶⁷Mn

⁶⁸Mn

⁶⁹Mn

⁷⁰Mn

⁷¹Mn

⁷²Mn

⁷³Mn