Mangan (Mn)

chemical element, symbol Mn and atomic number 25

Atomic Number	25
Atomic Weight	54.938044
Numri i masës	55

Group	7
Period	4
Block	d

protoni	25 p⁺
neutroni	30 n⁰
elektroni	25 e^-

Tipar Fizik

Atomic Radius	140 pm 242 pm
molar volume	7,39 cm³/mol
covalent radius	119 pm 105 pm 103 pm 147 pm 150 pm
Metallic Radius	118 pm 127 pm
ionic radius	66 pm 75 pm 67 pm 83 pm 90 pm 96 pm 58 pm 58 pm 64,5 pm 39 pm 53 pm 33 pm 25,5 pm 25 pm 46 pm
Crystal Radius	80 pm 89 pm 81 pm 97 pm 104 pm 110 pm 72 pm 72 pm 78,5 pm 53 pm 67 pm 47 pm 39,5 pm 39 pm 60 pm
Van der Waals radius	205 pm 205 pm 224 pm 296,1 pm
density	7,3 g/cm³ 5 950 kg/m³

Chemical Property

energjia

proton affinity	797,3 kJ/mol
electron affinity
ionization energy	7,434018 eV/particle 15,63999 eV/particle 33,668 eV/particle 51,2 eV/particle 72,4 eV/particle 95,6 eV/particle 119,203 eV/particle 195,47 eV/particle 221,89 eV/particle 248,64 eV/particle 286,14 eV/particle 314,4 eV/particle 343,6 eV/particle 403 eV/particle 435,17 eV/particle 1 133,72 eV/particle 1 224,1 eV/particle 1 320,3 eV/particle 1 430,9 eV/particle 1 537,22 eV/particle 1 643,21 eV/particle 1 788,7 eV/particle 1 879,87 eV/particle 8 140,7869 eV/particle 8 571,948 eV/particle

enthalpy of vaporization	221 kJ/mol
enthalpy of fusion	13,4 kJ/mol
standard enthalpy of formation	283,3 kJ/mol
elektroni

electron shell	2, 8, 13, 2

valence electron	2 ⓘ

konfigurimi i elektronit	[Ar] 3d⁵ 4s²ⓘ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d⁵ 4s²

oxidation number	-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Elektronegativiteti	10,34 eV/particle 0.1352844 1.55
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter

gjendja agregate e materies	Solid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point	2 334,15 K
Melting Point	1 519,15 K
critical pressure
critical temperature	4 325,15 K
triple point
appearance
Ngjyra	Silver #808090 #9c7ac7 #9c7ac7
appearance	silvery metallic
refractive index
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion	0,0000217 1/K
molar heat capacity	26,32 J/(mol K)
Specific Heat Capacity	0,479 J/(g⋅K)
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
type	Conductor
electrical conductivity	0,62 MS/m
electrical resistivity	0,0000016 Ω*m
Superpërcjellshmëria
Magnetizimi
type	paramagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)	0,000000121 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)	0,0000000066475 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)	0,00090387
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature	100 K
strukturë
Crystal Structure	Body Centered Cubic (CUB)
lattice constant	8,89 Å
Lattice Angles	π/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
hardness	196 MPa 6 MPa
bulk modulus	120 GPa
shear modulus
Young's modulus	198 GPa
Poisson's ratio
Shpejtësia e zërit	5 150 m/s
klasifikim
Category	Transition metals, Transition metals
CAS Group	VIIA
IUPAC Group	VIIB
Glawe Number	72
Mendeleev Number	55
Pettifor Number	60
Geochemical Class	first series transition metal
Goldschmidt classification	siderophile

other

Gas Basicity	774,4 kJ/mol
polarizability	68 ± 9 a₀
C6 Dispersion Coefficient	552 a₀ 635 a₀
allotrope
Neutron cross section	13,3
Neutron Mass Absorption	0,0083
numër kuantik	6S5/2
space group	217 (I_43m)

Isotopes of Manganese

Stable Isotopes	1
Unstable Isotopes	30
Natural Isotopes	1

⁴³Mn

Numri i masës	43
numri i neutroneve	18
Relative Atomic Mass	43,018647 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
p (proton emission)

⁴⁴Mn

Numri i masës	44
numri i neutroneve	19
Relative Atomic Mass	44,008009 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life
Spini	2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
p (proton emission)

⁴⁵Mn

Numri i masës	45
numri i neutroneve	20
Relative Atomic Mass	44,994654 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
p (proton emission)

⁴⁶Mn

Numri i masës	46
numri i neutroneve	21
Relative Atomic Mass	45,986669 ± 0,000093 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	36,2 ± 0,4 ms
Spini	4
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1987
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	57%
2p (2-proton emission)	18%
β⁺α (β⁺-delayed α emission)

⁴⁷Mn

Numri i masës	47
numri i neutroneve	22
Relative Atomic Mass	46,975774 ± 0,000034 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	88 ± 1,3 ms
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1987
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	1.7%

⁴⁸Mn

Numri i masës	48
numri i neutroneve	23
Relative Atomic Mass	47,96854876 ± 0,000007191 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	158,1 ± 2,2 ms
Spini	4
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1987
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	0.28%
β⁺α (β⁺-delayed α emission)	6%

⁴⁹Mn

Numri i masës	49
numri i neutroneve	24
Relative Atomic Mass	48,95961335 ± 0,000002377 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	382 ± 7 ms
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1970
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁵⁰Mn

Numri i masës	50
numri i neutroneve	25
Relative Atomic Mass	49,954238157 ± 0,000000123 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	283,21 ± 0,07 ms
Spini	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1952
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁵¹Mn

Numri i masës	51
numri i neutroneve	26
Relative Atomic Mass	50,94820877 ± 0,000000326 Da
g-factor	1,43 ± 0,0016
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	45,81 ± 0,21 m
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,41 ± 0,08
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1938
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁵²Mn

Numri i masës	52
numri i neutroneve	27
Relative Atomic Mass	51,94555909 ± 0,000000138 Da
g-factor	0,51036666666667 ± 0,0002
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	5,591 ± 0,003 d
Spini	6
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,5 ± 0,07
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1938
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁵³Mn

Numri i masës	53
numri i neutroneve	28
Relative Atomic Mass	52,941287497 ± 0,000000371 Da
g-factor	1,438 ± 0,0014285714285714
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	3,7 ± 0,4 My
Spini	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,17 ± 0,03
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1955
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
ϵ (electron capture)	100%

⁵⁴Mn

Numri i masës	54
numri i neutroneve	29
Relative Atomic Mass	53,940355772 ± 0,00000108 Da
g-factor	1,099 ± 0,001
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	312,081 ± 0,032 d
Spini	3
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,37 ± 0,03
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1938
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
ϵ (electron capture)	100%
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	0.93%
e⁺ (positron emission)	1.28%

⁵⁵Mn

Numri i masës	55
numri i neutroneve	30
Relative Atomic Mass	54,93804304 ± 0,000000279 Da
g-factor
natural abundance	100
Radioaktivitet	stable isotope
half-life	Not Radioactive ☢️
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,33 ± 0,01
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1923
parity	-

⁵⁶Mn

Numri i masës	56
numri i neutroneve	31
Relative Atomic Mass	55,938902816 ± 0,000000314 Da
g-factor	1,08 ± 0,00066666666666667
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	2,5789 ± 0,0001 h
Spini	3
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,24 ± 0,08
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1934
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵⁷Mn

Numri i masës	57
numri i neutroneve	32
Relative Atomic Mass	56,938285944 ± 0,000001615 Da
g-factor	1,3924 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	85,4 ± 1,8 s
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,37 ± 0,03
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1954
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵⁸Mn

Numri i masës	58
numri i neutroneve	33
Relative Atomic Mass	57,940066643 ± 0,0000029 Da
g-factor	2,623 ± 0,002
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	3 ± 0,1 s
Spini	1
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,03 ± 0,08
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1961
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵⁹Mn

Numri i masës	59
numri i neutroneve	34
Relative Atomic Mass	58,940391111 ± 0,0000025 Da
g-factor	1,3976 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	4,59 ± 0,05 s
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,34 ± 0,03
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1976
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁶⁰Mn

Numri i masës	60
numri i neutroneve	35
Relative Atomic Mass	59,943136574 ± 0,0000025 Da
g-factor	2,488 ± 0,007
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	280 ± 20 ms
Spini	1
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,1 ± 0,2
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1978
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁶¹Mn

Numri i masës	61
numri i neutroneve	36
Relative Atomic Mass	60,944452541 ± 0,0000025 Da
g-factor	1,4132 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	709 ± 8 ms
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,36 ± 0,03
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1980
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁶²Mn

Numri i masës	62
numri i neutroneve	37
Relative Atomic Mass	61,947907384 ± 0,000007023 Da
g-factor	2,384 ± 0,007
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	92 ± 13 ms
Spini	1
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,1 ± 0,2
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1983
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁶³Mn

Numri i masës	63
numri i neutroneve	38
Relative Atomic Mass	62,949664672 ± 0,000004 Da
g-factor	1,3756 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	275 ± 4 ms
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,48 ± 0,04
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1985
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁶⁴Mn

Numri i masës	64
numri i neutroneve	39
Relative Atomic Mass	63,953849369 ± 0,0000038 Da
g-factor	2,085 ± 0,003
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	88,8 ± 2,4 ms
Spini	1
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1985
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	2.7%

⁶⁵Mn

Numri i masës	65
numri i neutroneve	40
Relative Atomic Mass	64,956019749 ± 0,000004 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	91,9 ± 0,7 ms
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1985
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	7.9%

⁶⁶Mn

Numri i masës	66
numri i neutroneve	41
Relative Atomic Mass	65,960546833 ± 0,000012 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	63,8 ± 0,9 ms
Spini	1
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1992
parity	+

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	7.4%
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁷Mn

Numri i masës	67
numri i neutroneve	42
Relative Atomic Mass	66,96395 ± 0,000215 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	46,7 ± 2,3 ms
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1997
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	10%
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁸Mn

Numri i masës	68
numri i neutroneve	43
Relative Atomic Mass	67,968953 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	33,7 ± 1,5 ms
Spini	3
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1995
parity

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	18%
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁹Mn

Numri i masës	69
numri i neutroneve	44
Relative Atomic Mass	68,972775 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	22,1 ± 1,6 ms
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1995
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	40%
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁷⁰Mn

Numri i masës	70
numri i neutroneve	45
Relative Atomic Mass	69,978046 ± 0,000537 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life	19,9 ± 1,7 ms
Spini	4
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	2009
parity

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁷¹Mn

Numri i masës	71
numri i neutroneve	46
Relative Atomic Mass	70,982158 ± 0,000537 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	2010
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁷²Mn

Numri i masës	72
numri i neutroneve	47
Relative Atomic Mass	71,988009 ± 0,000644 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life
Spini
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	2013
parity

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁷³Mn

Numri i masës	73
numri i neutroneve	48
Relative Atomic Mass	72,992807 ± 0,000644 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivitet	☢️ radioactive element
half-life
Spini	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	2017
parity	-

decay mode	intensitet
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)

historia

zbulues	Johann Gahn
vendndodhja e zbulimit	Sweden
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes	1774
Etimologjia	Latin: magnes (magnet); Italian: manganese.
pronunciation	MAN-ge-nees (anglisht)

burim

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust	950 mg/kg
natural abundance (Oqeani)	0,0002 mg/L
natural abundance (Trupi i njeriut)	0,00002 %
natural abundance (meteoroid)	0,27 %
natural abundance (Diell)	0,001 %
Abundance in Universe	0,0008 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1	s	0.6043
2	p	3.916
2	s	7.2062
3	d	14.4718
3	p	12.8908
3	s	11.9821
4	s	19.7168

Mangan on ChemicalAid

Mangan (Mn)

Tipar Fizik

Chemical Property

other

Isotopes of Manganese

43Mn

44Mn

45Mn

46Mn

47Mn

48Mn

49Mn

50Mn

51Mn

52Mn

53Mn

54Mn

55Mn

56Mn

57Mn

58Mn

59Mn

60Mn

61Mn

62Mn

63Mn

64Mn

65Mn

66Mn

67Mn

68Mn

69Mn

70Mn

71Mn

72Mn

73Mn

historia

burim

Nuclear Screening Constants

⁴³Mn

⁴⁴Mn

⁴⁵Mn

⁴⁶Mn

⁴⁷Mn

⁴⁸Mn

⁴⁹Mn

⁵⁰Mn

⁵¹Mn

⁵²Mn

⁵³Mn

⁵⁴Mn

⁵⁵Mn

⁵⁶Mn

⁵⁷Mn

⁵⁸Mn

⁵⁹Mn

⁶⁰Mn

⁶¹Mn

⁶²Mn

⁶³Mn

⁶⁴Mn

⁶⁵Mn

⁶⁶Mn

⁶⁷Mn

⁶⁸Mn

⁶⁹Mn

⁷⁰Mn

⁷¹Mn

⁷²Mn

⁷³Mn