Nihonium

Nihonium (Nh)

Nihonium is the 113th element in the periodic table and has a symbol of Nh and atomic number of 113. It has an atomic weight of (286) and a mass number of 278. Nihonium has one hundred thirteen protons and one hundred sixty-five neutrons in its nucleus, and one hundred thirteen electrons in seven shells. It is located in group thirteen, period seven and block p of the periodic table.
Atomic Number113
Atomic Weight286
Mass Number278
Group13
Period7
Blockp
Protons113 p+
Neutrons165 n0
Electrons113 e-
Animated Bohr Model of Nh (Nihonium)

Physical Properties

Atomic Radius
Molar Volume
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
Ionic Radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals Radius
Density

Chemical Properties

Energy
Proton Affinity
Electron Affinity
Ionization Energy
Heat of Vaporization
Heat of Fusion
Heat of Formation
Electrons
Electron Shells2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 3
Bohr Model: Nh (Nihonium)
Valence Electrons3
Lewis Structure: Nh (Nihonium)
Electron Configuration[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p1
Enhanced Bohr Model of Nh (Nihonium)
Orbital Diagram of Nh (Nihonium)
Oxidation States
Electronegativity
Electrophilicity Index
States of Matter
PhaseSolid
Gas Phase
Boiling Point
Melting Point
Critical Pressure
Critical Temperature
Triple Point
Visual

Nihonium is a Colorless.

Color
Colorless
Appearance
Refractive Index
Thermodynamic Properties
Thermal Conductivity
Thermal Expansion
Molar Heat Capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
Heat Capacity Ratio (Adiabatic Index)
Electrical Properties
Type
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Superconducting Point
Magnetism
Type
Magnetic Susceptibility (Mass)
Magnetic Susceptibility (Molar)
Magnetic Susceptibility (Volume)
Magnetic Ordering
Curie Point
Neel Point
Structure

The lattice angles of Nihonium is .

Crystal Structure ()
Lattice Constant
Lattice Angles
Mechanical Properties
Hardness
Bulk Modulus
Shear Modulus
Young's Modulus
Poisson Ratio
Speed of Sound
Classification

The CAS Group of Nihonium is IIIB. The IUPAC Group of Nh is IIIA. The Mendeleev Number of Element 113 is 86. The Goldschmidt Class of Nihonium (Nh) is synthetic.

CategoryPost-transition metals, Poor metals
CAS GroupIIIB
IUPAC GroupIIIA
Glawe Number
Mendeleev Number86
Pettifor Number
Geochemical Class
Goldschmidt Classsynthetic

Other

The Dipole Polarizability of Nihonium is 29 plus or minus 2 a₀. The Allotropes of Nh is . The Quantum Numbers of Element 113 is 2P1/2. The Space Group of Nihonium (Nh) is ().

Gas Basicity
Dipole Polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
Allotropes
Neutron Cross Section
Neutron Mass Absorption
Quantum Numbers2P1/2
Space Group ()

Isotopes of Nihonium

Stable Isotopes0
Unstable Isotopes13
Natural Isotopes0

278Nh

Mass Number278
Neutron Number165
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
2.3 ± 1.3 ms
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year2004
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)100%

279Nh

Mass Number279
Neutron Number166
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)
SF (spontaneous fission)

280Nh

Mass Number280
Neutron Number167
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)
SF (spontaneous fission)

281Nh

Mass Number281
Neutron Number168
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)
SF (spontaneous fission)

282Nh

Mass Number282
Neutron Number169
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
140 ± 90 ms
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year2007
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)100%

283Nh

Mass Number283
Neutron Number170
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
140 ± 90 ms
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year2004
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)100%

284Nh

Mass Number284
Neutron Number171
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
0.97 ± 0.11 s
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year2004
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)100%

285Nh

Mass Number285
Neutron Number172
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
4.6 ± 1.1 s
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year2010
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)100%

286Nh

Mass Number286
Neutron Number173
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
12 ± 5 s
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year2010
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)100%

287Nh

Mass Number287
Neutron Number174
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)
SF (spontaneous fission)

288Nh

Mass Number288
Neutron Number175
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)
SF (spontaneous fission)

289Nh

Mass Number289
Neutron Number176
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)
SF (spontaneous fission)

290Nh

Mass Number290
Neutron Number177
Relative Atomic Mass
G-Factor
Abundance
Radioactivity☢️ Radioactive
Half Life
8 ± 6 s
Spin
Quadrupole Moment
Discovery Year2016
Parity

Decay ModeIntensity
α (α emission)100%
SF (spontaneous fission)50%
Electron shell 113 Nihonium

History

Nihonium was identified in 2003 as an alpha decay product of element 115, moscovium by a team composed of Russian scientists at Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna and American scientists at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. The Dubna-Livermore collaboration has strengthened their claim for the discovery of nihonium by conducting chemical experiments on the final decay product 268Db. The name comes from the common Japanese name for Japan

DiscoverersRIKEN
Discovery LocationJapan
Discovery Year2015
Etymology (Name Origin)Named after the country of Japan.
Pronunciation
Nihonium is harmful due to its radioactivity
Nihonium is historically known as eka-thallium

Uses

Nihonium is used for scientific research purposes only.

Sources

Made by bombardng bismuth-209 with zinc-70.

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
Natural Abundance (Oceans)
Natural Abundance (Human Body)
0 %
Natural Abundance (Meteor)
0 %
Natural Abundance (Sun)
0 %
Abundance in Universe
0 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

Also Known As

  • Uut
  • eka-thallium
  • dvi-indium
  • element 113
  • Nh
  • ununtrium
  • ununnubium

Translations

  • Albanianununtriumi
  • Norwegian Bokmålnihonium
  • Russianнихоний
  • GermanNihonium
  • Frenchnihonium
  • Norwegian Nynorsknihonium
  • Danishnihonium
  • Swedishnihonium
  • Finnishnihonium
  • Dutchnihonium
  • Spanishnihonio
  • Italiannihonio
  • Portugueseniónio
  • Hungariannihónium
  • Amharicኒሆኒየም
  • AragoneseUnuntrio
  • Arabicنيهونيوم
  • Asturiannihoniu
  • Azerbaijaniununtrium
  • BelarusianУнунтрый
  • Bulgarianнихоний
  • Banglaনিহোনিয়াম
  • Bosniannihonij
  • Catalannihoni
  • CorsicanUnuntriu
  • Czechnihonium
  • ChuvashНихоний
  • WelshUnuntriwm
  • Greekνιχόνιο
  • Esperantonihonio
  • Estoniannihoonium
  • Persianآن‌ان‌تریوم
  • Friulianununtrium
  • Galiciannihonio
  • Manxoonoontrium
  • Hebrewניהוניום
  • Fiji HindiUnuntrium
  • Croatianununtrij
  • Interlinguanihonium
  • Indonesiannihonium
  • Japaneseニホニウム
  • JavaneseNihonium
  • Kannadaಅನನ್ಟ್ರಯಮ್
  • Korean니호늄
  • KurdishElement 113
  • KomiУнунтрий
  • Latinnihonium
  • LuxembourgishNihonium
  • Liguriannihònio
  • Lithuaniannihonis
  • Latviannihonijs
  • Malayalamനിഹോനിയം
  • Western MariУнунтрий
  • Low GermanUnuntrium
  • Polishnihon
  • QuechuaUnuntriyu
  • Romaniannihoniu
  • Sicilianununtriu
  • Serbo-CroatianUnuntrijum
  • Slovaknihónium
  • Serbianнихонијум
  • Thaiอูนอูนเทรียม
  • Turkishununtriyum
  • Uyghurئۇنۇنترىي
  • Ukrainianніхоній
  • VepsUnuntrii
  • Vietnamesenihoni
  • WarayUnuntryo
  • KalmykУнунтриум
  • YorubaUnuntrium
  • Chinese
  • English (Canada)nihonium
  • English (United Kingdom)nihonium
  • German (Switzerland)Ununtrium
  • Portuguese (Brazil)niônio
  • Cantonese
  • Central Kurdishئوونوونتریۆم
  • MalayUnuntrium
  • Cebuanoununtrium
  • Macedonianнихониум
  • Occitanununtri
  • Slovenianununtrij
  • Tatarниһоний
  • SomaliUnuntriyaam
  • Tamilநிகோனியம்
  • KazakhУнунтрий
  • Belarusian (Taraskievica orthography)ніхон
  • Chinese (China)Nh
  • Chinese (Simplified)Nh
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Chinese (Hong Kong SAR China)
  • Chinese (Taiwan)
  • AromanianUnuntriu
  • Nepaliउनुन्ट्रियम
  • Malteseununtriju
  • IrishÚnúintriam
  • Teluguఉనున్‌ట్రియం
  • Marathiअनुनट्रियम
  • Georgianუნუნტრიუმი
  • Basquenihonio
  • Scottish Gaelicnihonium
  • UzbekUnuntriy
  • LombardUnuntri
  • Min Nan Chinesenihonium
  • Urduنہونیم
  • Chinese (Malaysia)Nh
  • Chinese (Singapore)Nh
  • Literary Chinese
  • Hakka ChineseNihonium
  • TagalogNihonyo
  • LimburgishNihonium
  • kbpNɩhɔnɩyɔm
  • AfrikaansNihonium
  • Lingua Franca Novanihonio
  • Hindiउनउनट्रियम
  • cdoNihonium
  • Northern FrisianNihoonium
  • Bhojpuriनिहोनियम
  • Icelandicníhonín
  • ArmenianՆիհոնիում
  • TajikНиҳоний
  • Mongolianнихони
  • SardinianNihòniu
  • SwahiliNihoni
  • Wu Chinese
  • VolapükNihonin
  • Burmeseနီဟိုနီယမ်
  • BashkirНиһоний
  • Pashtoنيهونيوم
  • Egyptian Arabicنيهونيوم
  • CornishNihoniom
  • BretonNihoniom
  • BalineseNihonium
  • IdoNihonio
  • BikolNihonyo