Nomor atom | 46 |
---|---|
Massa atom | 106.42 |
Nomor massa | 106 |
Golongan | 10 |
---|---|
Periode | 5 |
Blok | d |
Proton | 46 p+ |
---|---|
Neutron | 60 n0 |
Elektron | 46 e- |
Jari-Jari Atom | 140 pm
|
---|---|
Volume molar | 8,9 cm³/mol
|
Jari-jari kovalen | 120 pm
|
Metallic Radius | 128 pm
|
Jari-jari ion | 59 pm
|
Crystal Radius | 73 pm
|
Jari-jari van der Waals | 210 pm
|
kepadatan | 12 g/cm³
|
Energi | |
---|---|
proton affinity | 696 kJ/mol
|
Afinitas elektron | 0,562 eV/particle
|
Energi ionisasi | 8,33686 eV/particle
|
Panas penguapan | 372,4 kJ/mol
|
kalor peleburan | 17,24 kJ/mol
|
Perubahan entalpi pembentukan standar | 376,6 kJ/mol
|
Elektron | |
kelopak elektron | 2, 8, 18, 18 |
Elektron valensi | 10 ⓘ |
konfigurasi elektron | [Kr] 4d10ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 4d10 |
bilangan oksidasi | 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
elektronegativitas | 2.2
|
Electrophilicity Index | 1,273169376998428 eV/particle
|
kondisi dasar materi | |
fase zat | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Titik didih | 3.236,15 K
|
Titik lebur | 1.827,95 K
|
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
Titik tripel | |
appearance | |
warna | Perak
|
appearance | silvery white |
Indeks bias | |
thermodynamic material property | |
Kondusivitas termal | 71,8 W/(m K)
|
Pemuaian | 0,0000118 1/K
|
molar heat capacity | 25,98 J/(mol K)
|
Kapasitas kalor molar | 0,246 J/(g⋅K)
|
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
tipe | Conductor |
konduktivitas listrik | 10 MS/m
|
resistivitas listrik | 0,0000001 m Ω
|
superkonduktivitas | |
magnetisme | |
tipe | paramagnetic |
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Mass) | 0,0000000657 m³/Kg
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Molar) | 0,000000006992 m³/mol
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Volume) | 0,0007899
|
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
struktur | |
Struktur kristal | Kubik Berpusat-muka (FCC) |
Konstanta kisi | 3,89 Å
|
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
mechanical property | |
Kekerasan | 4,75 MPa
|
Modulus kompresi | 180 GPa
|
Modulus geser | 44 GPa
|
modulus Young | 121 GPa
|
Rasio Poisson | 0,39
|
kecepatan suara | 3.070 m/s
|
klasifikasi | |
Kategori | Logam transisi, Transition metals |
CAS Group | VIIIA |
IUPAC Group | VIII |
Glawe Number | 65 |
Mendeleev Number | 68 |
Pettifor Number | 69 |
Geochemical Class | noble metal |
Klasifikasi Goldschmidt | siderophile |
Isotop stabil | 4 |
---|---|
Isotop tidak stabil | 38 |
Natural Isotopes | 6 |
Nomor massa | 90 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 44 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2016 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | |
2p (2-proton emission) |
Nomor massa | 91 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 45 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 32 ± 3 ms
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1995 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 3.1% |
Nomor massa | 92 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 46 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,06 ± 0,03 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1994 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 1.6% |
Nomor massa | 93 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 47 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,17 ± 0,02 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1994 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 7.4% |
Nomor massa | 94 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 48 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 9,1 ± 0,3 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1982 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.13% |
Nomor massa | 95 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 49 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 7,4 ± 0,4 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1980 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.23% |
Nomor massa | 96 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 50 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 122 ± 2 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1980 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 97 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 51 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 3,1 ± 0,09 m
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1969 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 98 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 52 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 17,7 ± 0,4 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1955 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 99 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 53 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 21,4 ± 0,2 m
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1955 |
parity |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 100 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 54 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 3,63 ± 0,09 d
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1948 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 101 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 55 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,264 ± 0,008
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 8,47 ± 0,06 h
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1948 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 102 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 56 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 1,02 ± 0,01
|
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1935 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
2β+ (double β+ decay) |
Nomor massa | 103 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 57 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 16,991 ± 0,019 d
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1950 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 104 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 58 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 11,14 ± 0,08
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1935 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 105 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 59 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | 22,33 ± 0,08
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,66 ± 0,011
|
tanggal penemuan | 1935 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 106 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 60 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 27,33 ± 0,03
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1935 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 107 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 61 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 6,5 ± 0,3 My
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1958 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 108 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 62 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 26,46 ± 0,09
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1935 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 109 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 63 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 13,59 ± 0,12 h
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1937 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 110 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 64 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 11,72 ± 0,09
|
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1935 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
2β− (double β− decay) |
Nomor massa | 111 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 65 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 23,56 ± 0,09 m
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1937 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 112 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 66 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 21,04 ± 0,17 h
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1951 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 113 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 67 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 93 ± 5 s
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1954 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 114 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 68 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 2,42 ± 0,06 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1958 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 115 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 69 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 25 ± 2 s
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1958 |
parity |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 116 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 70 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 11,8 ± 0,4 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1970 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 117 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 71 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 4,3 ± 0,3 s
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1968 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 118 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 72 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,9 ± 0,1 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1969 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 119 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 73 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 920 ± 80 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1991 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 120 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 74 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 492 ± 33 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1993 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 0.7% |
Nomor massa | 121 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 75 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 290 ± 1 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1994 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 0.8% |
Nomor massa | 122 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 76 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 193 ± 5 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1994 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 2.5% |
Nomor massa | 123 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 77 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 108 ± 1 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1994 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 10% |
Nomor massa | 124 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 78 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 88 ± 15 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1997 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 17% |
Nomor massa | 125 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 79 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 60 ± 6 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2008 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 12% |
Nomor massa | 126 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 80 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 48,6 ± 0,8 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2008 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 22% |
Nomor massa | 127 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 81 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 38 ± 2 ms
|
Spin | 11/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2010 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 19% |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 128 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 82 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 35 ± 3 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 129 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 83 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 31 ± 7 ms
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2015 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 130 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 84 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2018 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 131 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 85 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2018 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
penemu atau pencipta | William Wollaston |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | England |
tanggal penemuan | 1803 |
etimologi | Named after the asteroid, Pallas, discovered in 1803. |
pelafalan | peh-LAY-di-em (Inggris) |
Kelimpahan alami | |
---|---|
Kelimpahan di kerak bumi | 0,015 mg/kg
|
natural abundance (samudra) | |
natural abundance (tubuh manusia) | |
natural abundance (Meteoroid) | 0,000066 %
|
natural abundance (matahari) | 0,0000003 %
|
Kelimpahan di alam semesta | 0,0000002 %
|
1 | s | 0.9411 |
2 | p | 4.07 |
2 | s | 12.1172 |
3 | d | 14.5489 |
3 | p | 16.9804 |
3 | s | 16.7788 |
4 | d | 32.3824 |
4 | p | 28.2768 |
4 | s | 27.014 |