Praseodimium

Praseodimium (Pr)

element with the atomic number of 59
Atomic Number59
Atomic Weight140.90766
Massagetal141
Group
Period6
Blockf
proton59 p+
neutron82 n0
elektron59 e-
Animated Bohr model of Pr (Praseodimium)

Physical Property

Atoomradius
molar volume
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
Ioonradius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Praseodimium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240pmAtoomradiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

energie
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
ionization energy of Pr (Praseodimium)
Verdampingswarmte
smeltingswarmte
Vormingsentalpie
elektron
Elektronskil2, 8, 18, 21, 8, 2
Bohr model: Pr (Praseodimium)
Valenselektrone2
Lewisteorie: Pr (Praseodimium)
elektronkonfigurasie[Xe] 4f3 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f3 6s2
Enhanced Bohr model of Pr (Praseodimium)
Orbital Diagram of Pr (Praseodimium)
Oksidasietoestand0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Elektronegatiwiteit
1.13
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
appearance
kleur
Silver
appearancegrayish white
Brekingsindeks
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Geleidingsvermoë
Elektriese resistiwiteit
superconductivity
Magnetisme
typeparamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
0,000000423 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
0,000000059604 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
0,0028087
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
structure
Crystal StructureSimple Hexagonal (HEX)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
hardness
Massamodulus
Skuifmodulus
Young se modulus
Poisson se verhouding
0,28
Spoed van klank
classification
CategoryLanthanides, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number30
Mendeleev Number17
Pettifor Number31
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
11,4
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,0029
quantum number4I9/2
Ruimtegroep194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Praseodymium

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes40
Natural Isotopes1

121Pr

Massagetal121
neutron number62
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
12 ± 5 ms
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2005
parity

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)100%

122Pr

Massagetal122
neutron number63
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum
parity

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

123Pr

Massagetal123
neutron number64
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

124Pr

Massagetal124
neutron number65
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,2 ± 0,2 s
spin
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1986
parity

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

125Pr

Massagetal125
neutron number66
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
3,3 ± 0,7 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2002
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

126Pr

Massagetal126
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
3,12 ± 0,18 s
spin4
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1983
parity

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

127Pr

Massagetal127
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
4,2 ± 0,3 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1995
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

128Pr

Massagetal128
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
2,85 ± 0,09 s
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1985
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

129Pr

Massagetal129
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
30 ± 4 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1977
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

130Pr

Massagetal130
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
40 ± 0,4 s
spin6
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1977
parity

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

131Pr

Massagetal131
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,5 ± 0,03 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1977
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

132Pr

Massagetal132
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,49 ± 0,11 m
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1974
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

133Pr

Massagetal133
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
6,5 ± 0,3 m
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1970
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

134Pr

Massagetal134
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
17 ± 2 m
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1967
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

135Pr

Massagetal135
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
24 ± 1 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1954
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

136Pr

Massagetal136
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
13,1 ± 0,1 m
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1968
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

137Pr

Massagetal137
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,28 ± 0,03 h
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1958
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

138Pr

Massagetal138
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,45 ± 0,05 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1951
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

139Pr

Massagetal139
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
4,41 ± 0,04 h
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1951
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

140Pr

Massagetal140
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
3,39 ± 0,01 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1938
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)48.7%
ϵ (electron capture)51.3%

141Pr

Massagetal141
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,7064 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
100
radioaktiwiteitStabiele isotoop
HalfleeftydNot Radioactive ☢️
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,077 ± 0,006
ontdekkingsdatum1924
parity+

142Pr

Massagetal142
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,117 ± 0,0005
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
19,12 ± 0,04 h
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,039 ± 0,017
ontdekkingsdatum1935
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
ϵ (electron capture)0.0164%

143Pr

Massagetal143
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,77 ± 0,0014285714285714
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
13,57 ± 0,02 d
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,77 ± 0,16
ontdekkingsdatum1948
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

144Pr

Massagetal144
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
17,28 ± 0,05 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
ontdekkingsdatum1951
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

145Pr

Massagetal145
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
5,984 ± 0,01 h
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1954
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

146Pr

Massagetal146
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
24,09 ± 0,1 m
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1953
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

147Pr

Massagetal147
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
13,39 ± 0,04 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1964
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

148Pr

Massagetal148
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
2,29 ± 0,02 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1964
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

149Pr

Massagetal149
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
2,26 ± 0,07 m
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1964
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

150Pr

Massagetal150
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
6,19 ± 0,16 s
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1970
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

151Pr

Massagetal151
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
18,9 ± 0,07 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1990
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

152Pr

Massagetal152
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
3,57 ± 0,11 s
spin4
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1983
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

153Pr

Massagetal153
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
4,28 ± 0,11 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1987
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

154Pr

Massagetal154
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
2,3 ± 0,09 s
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1988
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

155Pr

Massagetal155
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,47 ± 0,3 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1992
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

156Pr

Massagetal156
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
444 ± 6 ms
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1992
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

157Pr

Massagetal157
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
307 ± 21 ms
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2017
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

158Pr

Massagetal158
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
181 ± 14 ms
spin5
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2016
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

159Pr

Massagetal159
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
134 ± 43 ms
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2017
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

160Pr

Massagetal160
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
170 ± 140 ms
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2017
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

161Pr

Massagetal161
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2018
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Praseodym 1

geskiedenis

Ontdek deurC.F. Aver von Welsbach
ligging van ontdekkingAustria
ontdekkingsdatum1885
etimologieGreek: prasios and didymos (green twin); from its green salts.
uitspraakpra-si-eh-DIM-i-em (Engels)

source

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (oseaan)
natural abundance (human body)
natural abundance (Meteoroïde)
0,0000098 %
natural abundance (Son)
0,0000001 %
Abundance in Universe
0,0000002 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.1694
2p4.2306
2s15.538
3d13.8476
3p19.1756
3s19.499
4d32.7028
4f37.8992
4p29.9432
4s28.6668
5p43.7165
5s41.387
6s51.2534