Samaarium

Samaarium (Sm)

chemical element with atomic number of 62
Atomic Number62
Atomic Weight150.36
massiarv152
Group
Period6
Blockf
prooton62 p+
neutron90 n0
elektron62 e-
Animated Bohri aatomiteooria of Sm (Samaarium)

Füüsikalised Omadused

Aatomiraadius
molaarruumala
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Samaarium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240pmAatomiraadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Keemilised Omadused

energia
proton affinity
Elektronafiinsus
ionization energy
ionization energy of Sm (Samaarium)
aurustumissoojus
sulamissoojus
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
elektronkiht2, 8, 18, 24, 8, 2
Bohri aatomiteooria: Sm (Samaarium)
valentselektron2
Lewis structure: Sm (Samaarium)
elektronkonfiguratsioon[Xe] 4f6 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f6 6s2
Enhanced Bohri aatomiteooria of Sm (Samaarium)
Orbital Diagram of Sm (Samaarium)
oksüdatsiooniaste0, 1, 2, 3
elektronegatiivsus
1.17
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
kolmikpunkt
Välimus
värvus
Silver
Välimussilvery white
Murdumisnäitaja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
soojuspaisumine
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Elektrijuhtivus
Eritakistus
Ülijuhtivus
Magnetism
typeparamagnetic
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Mass)
0,000000111 m³/Kg
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Molar)
0,00000001669 m³/mol
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Volume)
0,00081618
magnetic ordering
Curie punkt
Néel temperature
struktuur
Crystal StructureSimple Trigonal (RHL)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
kõvadus
Ruumpaisumismoodul
Nihkeelastsusmoodul
Normaalelastsusmoodul
Poissoni tegur
0,27
heli kiirus
Klassifitseerimine
CategoryLanthanides, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number27
Mendeleev Number23
Pettifor Number28
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

teine

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
5 900
Neutron Mass Absorption
4,7
Kvantarv7F0
space group166 (R_3m)

Isotopes of Samarium

Stable Isotopes2
Unstable Isotopes39
Natural Isotopes7
Isotopic Composition15226.74%15226.74%15422.74%15422.74%14715.00%14715.00%14913.82%14913.82%14811.25%14811.25%1507.37%1507.37%1443.08%1443.08%

128Sm

massiarv128
neutron number66
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

129Sm

massiarv129
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
550 ± 100 ms
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1999
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

130Sm

massiarv130
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1999
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

131Sm

massiarv131
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,2 ± 0,2 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1986
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

132Sm

massiarv132
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4 ± 0,3 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1989
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

133Sm

massiarv133
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,89 ± 0,16 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

134Sm

massiarv134
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
9,5 ± 0,8 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

135Sm

massiarv135
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
10,3 ± 0,5 s
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.02%

136Sm

massiarv136
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
47 ± 2 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1982
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

137Sm

massiarv137
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
45 ± 1 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1986
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

138Sm

massiarv138
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,1 ± 0,2 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1982
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

139Sm

massiarv139
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−1,06 ± 0,04
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,57 ± 0,1 m
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1971
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

140Sm

massiarv140
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
14,82 ± 0,12 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1967
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

141Sm

massiarv141
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−1,48 ± 0,04
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
10,2 ± 0,2 m
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1967
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

142Sm

massiarv142
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
72,49 ± 0,05 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1959
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)5%

143Sm

massiarv143
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,67333333333333 ± 0,013333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
8,75 ± 0,06 m
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,4 ± 0,2
avastamise aeg1956
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)40%
ϵ (electron capture)60%

144Sm

massiarv144
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
3,08 ± 0,04
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1933
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
+ (double β+ decay)

145Sm

massiarv145
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,32 ± 0,0031428571428571
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
340 ± 3 d
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
−0,6 ± 0,07
avastamise aeg1947
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
ϵ (electron capture)100%

146Sm

massiarv146
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
68 ± 7 My
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1953
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
α (α emission)100%

147Sm

massiarv147
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,23114285714286 ± 0,0004
natural abundance
15 ± 0,14
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
106,6 ± 0,5 Gy
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
−0,26 ± 0,03
avastamise aeg1933
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
α (α emission)100%

148Sm

massiarv148
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
11,25 ± 0,09
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
6,3 ± 1,3 Py
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1933
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
α (α emission)100%

149Sm

massiarv149
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,19077142857143 ± 0,00031428571428571
natural abundance
13,82 ± 0,1
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,075 ± 0,008
avastamise aeg1933
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
α (α emission)

150Sm

massiarv150
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
7,37 ± 0,09
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1934
parity+

151Sm

massiarv151
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,1442 ± 0,00024
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
94,6 ± 0,6 y
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,71 ± 0,07
avastamise aeg1947
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

152Sm

massiarv152
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
26,74 ± 0,09
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1933
parity+

153Sm

massiarv153
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,014 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
46,2846 ± 0,0023 h
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,3 ± 0,12
avastamise aeg1938
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

154Sm

massiarv154
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
22,74 ± 0,14
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1933
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
(double β decay)

155Sm

massiarv155
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
22,18 ± 0,06 m
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,13 ± 0,13
avastamise aeg1951
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

156Sm

massiarv156
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
9,4 ± 0,2 h
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1951
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

157Sm

massiarv157
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
8,03 ± 0,07 m
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1973
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

158Sm

massiarv158
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5,3 ± 0,03 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1970
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

159Sm

massiarv159
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
11,37 ± 0,15 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1986
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

160Sm

massiarv160
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
9,6 ± 0,3 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1986
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

161Sm

massiarv161
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,8 ± 0,4 s
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1998
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

162Sm

massiarv162
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,7 ± 0,3 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2005
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

163Sm

massiarv163
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,3 ± 0,5 s
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2012
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

164Sm

massiarv164
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,43 ± 0,24 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2012
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

165Sm

massiarv165
neutron number103
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
980 ± 210 ms
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2012
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

166Sm

massiarv166
neutron number104
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
800 ± 630 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2017
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

167Sm

massiarv167
neutron number105
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2018
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

168Sm

massiarv168
neutron number106
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2018
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Samarium 1

ajalugu

leiutaja või avastajaPaul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran
location of discoveryFrance
avastamise aeg1879
etümoloogiaNamed after the mineral samarskite.
pronunciationseh-MER-i-em (inglise)

allikas

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (ookean)
natural abundance (Inimkeha)
natural abundance (meteoorkeha)
0,000017 %
natural abundance (Päike)
0,0000001 %
Abundance in Universe
0,0000005 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.2217
2p4.269
2s16.2652
3d13.7711
3p19.5815
3s19.9736
4d33.7604
4f38.4684
4p30.912
4s29.7076
5p45.719
5s43.751
6s53.9882