Atomic Number | 70 |
---|---|
Atomic Weight | 173.045 |
Nombor jisim | 174 |
Group | |
---|---|
Period | 6 |
Block | f |
proton | 70 p+ |
---|---|
neutron | 104 n0 |
Elektron | 70 e- |
Jejari Atom | |
---|---|
molar volume | |
Jejari kovalen | |
Metallic Radius | |
ionic radius | |
Crystal Radius | |
Jejari van der Waals | |
ketumpatan |
tenaga | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
Pertalian elektron | |
ionization energy | |
Entalpi pengewapan | |
entalpi pelakuran | |
standard enthalpy of formation | |
Elektron | |
Petala elektron | 2, 8, 18, 32, 8, 2 |
Elektron valens | 2 ⓘ |
tatarajah elektron | [Xe] 4f14 6s2ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f14 6s2 |
Keadaan pengoksidaan | 0, 1, 2, 3 |
Keelektronegatifan | |
Electrophilicity Index | |
keadaan jirim asas | |
fasa jirim | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Boiling Point | |
Melting Point | |
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
triple point | |
rupa | |
warna | Silver
|
rupa | |
indeks biasan | |
sifat bahan | |
Thermal Conductivity | |
Pengembangan terma | |
molar heat capacity | |
Specific Heat Capacity | |
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
type | Conductor |
Kekonduksian elektrik | |
Kerintangan dan kekonduksian elektrik | |
Kesuperkonduksian | |
kemagnetan | |
type | paramagnetic |
magnetic susceptibility (Mass) | 0.0000000059 m³/Kg
|
magnetic susceptibility (Molar) | 0.00000000102 m³/mol
|
magnetic susceptibility (Volume) | 0.0000388
|
magnetic ordering | |
Suhu Curie | |
Néel temperature | |
struktur | |
Crystal Structure | Face Centered Cubic (FCC) |
lattice constant | |
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
mechanical property | |
hardness | |
Modulus pukal | |
shear modulus | |
Young's modulus | |
Nisbah Poisson | 0.21
|
Kelajuan bunyi | |
pengelasan | |
Category | Lanthanides, Lanthanides |
CAS Group | |
IUPAC Group | |
Glawe Number | 18 |
Mendeleev Number | 39 |
Pettifor Number | 17 |
Geochemical Class | rare earth & related |
Goldschmidt classification | litophile |
Gas Basicity | |
---|---|
polarizability | |
C6 Dispersion Coefficient | |
allotrope | |
Neutron cross section | 35
|
Neutron Mass Absorption | 0.0076
|
Nombor kuantum | 1S0 |
space group | 225 (Fm_3m) |
Stable Isotopes | 5 |
---|---|
Unstable Isotopes | 33 |
Natural Isotopes | 7 |
Nombor jisim | 148 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 78 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nombor jisim | 149 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 79 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 700 ± 200 ms
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2001 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 150 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 80 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2000 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nombor jisim | 151 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 81 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.6 ± 0.5 s
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1985 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nombor jisim | 152 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 82 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 3.03 ± 0.06 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1982 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 153 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 83 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 4.2 ± 0.2 s
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1977 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
α (α emission) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.008% |
Nombor jisim | 154 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 84 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 409 ± 2 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1964 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 92.6% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 7.4% |
Nombor jisim | 155 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 85 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | -0.26 ± 0.0057142857142857
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.793 ± 0.02 s
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.5 ± 0.3
|
tarikh penemuan | 1964 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 89% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 11% |
Nombor jisim | 156 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 86 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 26.1 ± 0.7 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1970 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 90% |
α (α emission) | 10% |
Nombor jisim | 157 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 87 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | -0.182 ± 0.0022857142857143
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 38.6 ± 1 s
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1970 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
α (α emission) |
Nombor jisim | 158 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 88 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.49 ± 0.13 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
α (α emission) | 0.0021% |
Nombor jisim | 159 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 89 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | -0.146 ± 0.0032
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.67 ± 0.09 m
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.22 ± 0.02
|
tarikh penemuan | 1975 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 160 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 90 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 4.8 ± 0.2 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 161 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 91 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | -0.21733333333333 ± 0.0053333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 4.2 ± 0.2 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 1.03 ± 0.02
|
tarikh penemuan | 1974 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 162 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 92 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 18.87 ± 0.19 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1963 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 163 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 93 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | -0.24866666666667 ± 0.0053333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 11.05 ± 0.35 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 1.24 ± 0.02
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 164 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 94 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 75.8 ± 1.7 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1960 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 165 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 95 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0.1908 ± 0.0032
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 9.9 ± 0.3 m
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.48 ± 0.04
|
tarikh penemuan | 1964 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 166 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 96 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 56.7 ± 0.1 h
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1954 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 167 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 97 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0.2484 ± 0.0032
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 17.5 ± 0.2 m
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.7 ± 0.04
|
tarikh penemuan | 1954 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 168 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 98 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 0.123 ± 0.003
|
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1938 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | |
2β+ (double β+ decay) |
Nombor jisim | 169 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 99 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | -0.18085714285714 ± 0.0022857142857143
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 32.014 ± 0.005 d
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 3.54 ± 0.06
|
tarikh penemuan | 1946 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 170 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 100 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 2.982 ± 0.039
|
Reputan radioaktif | Isotop stabil |
setengah hayat | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1938 |
parity | + |
Nombor jisim | 171 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 101 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0.9846 ± 0.0008
|
natural abundance | 14.086 ± 0.14
|
Reputan radioaktif | Isotop stabil |
setengah hayat | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1934 |
parity | - |
Nombor jisim | 172 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 102 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 21.686 ± 0.13
|
Reputan radioaktif | Isotop stabil |
setengah hayat | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1934 |
parity | + |
Nombor jisim | 173 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 103 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | -0.2712 ± 0.00024
|
natural abundance | 16.103 ± 0.063
|
Reputan radioaktif | Isotop stabil |
setengah hayat | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.8 ± 0.04
|
tarikh penemuan | 1934 |
parity | - |
Nombor jisim | 174 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 104 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 32.025 ± 0.08
|
Reputan radioaktif | Isotop stabil |
setengah hayat | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1934 |
parity | + |
Nombor jisim | 175 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 105 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0.21885714285714 ± 0.0022857142857143
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 4.185 ± 0.001 d
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 3.52 ± 0.05
|
tarikh penemuan | 1945 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 176 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 106 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 12.995 ± 0.083
|
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1934 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
2β− (double β− decay) | |
α (α emission) |
Nombor jisim | 177 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 107 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | -0.15444444444444 ± 0.0033333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.911 ± 0.003 h
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 4.03 ± 0.06
|
tarikh penemuan | 1945 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 178 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 108 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 74 ± 3 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1973 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 179 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 109 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 8 ± 0.4 m
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1982 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 180 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 110 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 2.4 ± 0.5 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 181 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 111 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2000 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
Nombor jisim | 182 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 112 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2012 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
Nombor jisim | 183 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 113 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2012 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
Nombor jisim | 184 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 114 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2012 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
Nombor jisim | 185 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 115 |
Jisim Atom Relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2012 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
penemu atau pereka | Jean de Marignac |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | Switzerland |
tarikh penemuan | 1878 |
Etimologi | Named for the Swedish village of Ytterby. |
sebutan | i-TUR-bi-em (Inggeris) |
Abundance | |
---|---|
Abundance in Earth's crust | |
natural abundance (lautan) | |
natural abundance (Tubuh manusia) | |
natural abundance (Meteoroid) | 0.000018 %
|
natural abundance (Matahari) | 0.0000001 %
|
Abundance in Universe | 0.0000002 %
|
1 | s | 1.3611 |
2 | p | 4.3716 |
2 | s | 18.306 |
3 | d | 13.6033 |
3 | p | 20.6635 |
3 | s | 21.2398 |
4 | d | 36.4104 |
4 | f | 40.568 |
4 | p | 33.598 |
4 | s | 32.4824 |
5 | p | 52.1685 |
5 | s | 49.85 |
6 | s | 61.4068 |