Фтор

Фтор (F)

chemical element with symbol F and atomic number 9
Atomic Number9
Atomic Weight18.998403163
mass number19
Group17
Period2
Blockp
Протон9 p+
Нейтрон10 n0
Электрон9 e-
Animated Bohr model of F (Фтор)

Physical Property

Атомдук Радиус
molar volume
covalent radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Фтор0102030405060708090100110120130140150pmАтомдук РадиусCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

{ERROR}
энергия
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
ionization energy of F (Фтор)
enthalpy of vaporization
enthalpy of fusion
standard enthalpy of formation
Электрон
electron shell2, 7
Bohr model: F (Фтор)
valence electron7
Lewis structure: F (Фтор)
electron configuration[He] 2s2 2p5
1s2 2s2 2p5
Enhanced Bohr model of F (Фтор)
Orbital Diagram of F (Фтор)
oxidation number-1, 0
electronegativity
3.98
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matter
gaseous state of matterDiatomic
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
appearance
Түс –
Black
appearance
refractive index
1,000195
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio7/5
electrical properties
type
electrical conductivity
electrical resistivity
superconductivity
Магнетизм
type
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
түзүм
Crystal Structure{ERROR}
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
hardness
bulk modulus
shear modulus
Young's modulus
Poisson's ratio
speed of sound
classification
CategoryActinides, Halogens
CAS GroupVIIB
IUPAC GroupVIIA
Glawe Number102
Mendeleev Number106
Pettifor Number102
Geochemical Classsemi-volatile
Литофиль элементтериlitophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotropeDifluorine
Neutron cross section
0,0096
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,00002
Кванттык сандар2P3/2
space group15 (C12/c1)

Isotopes of Fluorine

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes18
Natural Isotopes1

13F

mass number13
neutron number4
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
Спин1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention
parity+

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)

14F

mass number14
neutron number5
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
500 ± 60 ys
Спин2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2010
parity-

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)

15F

mass number15
neutron number6
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
1,1 ± 0,3 zs
Спин1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1978
parity+

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)100%

16F

mass number16
neutron number7
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
21 ± 5 zs
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1964
parity-

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)100%

17F

mass number17
neutron number8
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,88852 ± 0,00012
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
64,37 ± 0,027 s
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,076 ± 0,004
time of discovery or invention1934
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

18F

mass number18
neutron number9
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
109,734 ± 0,008 m
Спин1
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1937
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

19F

mass number19
neutron number10
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
5,256642 ± 0,000008
natural abundance
100
Радиоактивдүүлүкstable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
Спин1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1920
parity+

20F

mass number20
neutron number11
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,046675 ± 0,000045
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
11,0062 ± 0,008 s
Спин2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,056 ± 0,004
time of discovery or invention1935
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

21F

mass number21
neutron number12
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,56776 ± 0,00048
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
4,158 ± 0,02 s
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,011 ± 0,002
time of discovery or invention1955
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

22F

mass number22
neutron number13
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,6736 ± 0,0001
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
4,23 ± 0,04 s
Спин4
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,003 ± 0,002
time of discovery or invention1965
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)11%

23F

mass number23
neutron number14
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
2,23 ± 0,14 s
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1970
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)14%

24F

mass number24
neutron number15
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
384 ± 16 ms
Спин3
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1970
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)5.9%

25F

mass number25
neutron number16
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
80 ± 9 ms
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1970
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)23.1%
2n (2-neutron emission)

26F

mass number26
neutron number17
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
8,2 ± 0,9 ms
Спин1
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1979
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)13.5%
2n (2-neutron emission)

27F

mass number27
neutron number18
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
5 ± 0,2 ms
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1981
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)77%
2n (2-neutron emission)

28F

mass number28
neutron number19
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
46 zs
Спин4
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2012
parity-

decay modeintensity
n (neutron emission)100%

29F

mass number29
neutron number20
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
2,5 ± 0,3 ms
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1989
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)60%
2n (2-neutron emission)

30F

mass number30
neutron number21
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
Спин
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention
parity

decay modeintensity
n (neutron emission)

31F

mass number31
neutron number22
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1999
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)
Liquid fluorine tighter crop

тарых

discoverer or inventorHenri Moissan
location of discoveryFrance
time of discovery or invention1886
ЭтимологияLatin: fluere (flow).
pronunciationFLU-eh-reen (англисче)

source

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (Океан)
natural abundance (human body)
0,0037 %
natural abundance (meteoroid)
0,0087 %
natural abundance (Күн)
0,00005 %
Abundance in Universe
0,00004 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s0.3499
2p3.9
2s3.8724