Водород

Водород (H)

chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1; lightest and most abundant substance in the universe
Atomic Number1
Atomic Weight1.008
mass number1
Group1
Period1
Blocks
Протон1 p+
Нейтрон0 n0
Электрон1 e-
Animated Атăмăн Бор моделĕ of H (Водород)

Физикăлла Палăрăм

Атом Радиусĕ
molar volume
Ковалентла радиус
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Водород0102030405060708090100110pmАтом РадиусĕКовалентла РадиусMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

Энерги
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
Пăсланнин тата конденсациленнин пайлавла ăшши
Шăраннин пайлавла ăшши
standard enthalpy of formation
Электрон
electron shell1
Атăмăн Бор моделĕ: H (Водород)
valence electron1
Lewis structure: H (Водород)
electron configuration1s1
Enhanced Атăмăн Бор моделĕ of H (Водород)
Orbital Diagram of H (Водород)
Оксидлав капашĕ-1, 1
Электронегативлăх
2.2
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterGas
gaseous state of matterDiatomic
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
Виççĕлле пăнчă
appearance
Тӗс
Colorless
appearancecolorless gas
Хуçăлу кăтартăшĕ
1,000132
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio7/5
electrical properties
type
electrical conductivity
Пайлавла электро хирĕçтăру
superconductivity
Магнетизм
typediamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
-0,0000000248 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
-0,00000000004999 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
-0,00000000223
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
structure
Crystal StructureSimple Hexagonal (HEX)
Решетке константти
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
hardness
bulk modulus
shear modulus
Юнг модулĕ
Poisson's ratio
Сасă хăвăртлăхĕ
classification
CategoryOther nonmetals, Nonmetals
CAS GroupIA
IUPAC GroupIA
Glawe Number103
Mendeleev Number105
Pettifor Number103
Geochemical Classvolatile
Goldschmidt classificationatmophile

other

Gas Basicity
Поляризациленеслĕх
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotropeDihydrogen
Neutron cross section
0,332
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,011
quantum number2S1/2
space group194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Hydrogen

Stable Isotopes2
Unstable Isotopes5
Natural Isotopes2
Isotopic Composition199.99%199.99%20.01%20.01%

1H

mass number1
neutron number0
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
5,585694702 ± 0,000000018
natural abundance
99,9855 ± 0,0078
Радиоактивлă аркануstable isotope
Çурма аркану тапхăрĕNot Radioactive ☢️
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1920
Ыт-тĕкел (физика)+

2D

mass number2
neutron number1
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,857438231 ± 0,000000005
natural abundance
0,0145 ± 0,0078
Радиоактивлă аркануstable isotope
Çурма аркану тапхăрĕNot Radioactive ☢️
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1932
Ыт-тĕкел (физика)+

3T

mass number3
neutron number2
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
5,95792492 ± 0,000000028
natural abundance
Радиоактивлă аркану☢️ radioactive element
Çурма аркану тапхăрĕ
12,32 ± 0,02 y
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1934
Ыт-тĕкел (физика)+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

4H

mass number4
neutron number3
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивлă аркану☢️ radioactive element
Çурма аркану тапхăрĕ
139 ± 10 ys
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1981
Ыт-тĕкел (физика)-

decay modeintensity
n (neutron emission)100%

5H

mass number5
neutron number4
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивлă аркану☢️ radioactive element
Çурма аркану тапхăрĕ
86 ± 6 ys
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1987
Ыт-тĕкел (физика)+

decay modeintensity
2n (2-neutron emission)100%

6H

mass number6
neutron number5
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивлă аркану☢️ radioactive element
Çурма аркану тапхăрĕ
294 ± 67 ys
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1984
Ыт-тĕкел (физика)-

decay modeintensity
n (neutron emission)
3n (3-neutron emission)

7H

mass number7
neutron number6
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивлă аркану☢️ radioactive element
Çурма аркану тапхăрĕ
652 ± 558 ys
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention2003
Ыт-тĕкел (физика)+

decay modeintensity
2n (2-neutron emission)
Hydrogen discharge tube

истори

discoverer or inventorHenry Cavendish
location of discoveryEngland
time of discovery or invention1766
etymologyGreek: hydro (water) and genes (generate)
pronunciationHI-dreh-jen (акӑлчан)

source

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (океан)
natural abundance (Этем ӳт-пĕвĕ)
10 %
natural abundance (meteoroid)
2,4 %
natural abundance (Хĕвел)
75 %
Abundance in Universe
75 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s0