Nomor atom | 6 |
---|---|
Massa atom | 12.011 |
Nomor massa | 12 |
Golongan | 14 |
---|---|
Periode | 2 |
Blok | p |
Proton | 6 p+ |
---|---|
Neutron | 6 n0 |
Elektron | 6 e- |
Jari-Jari Atom | 70 pm
|
---|---|
Volume molar | 5,3 cm³/mol
|
Jari-jari kovalen | 75 pm
|
Metallic Radius | |
Jari-jari ion | -8 pm
|
Crystal Radius | 6 pm
|
Jari-jari van der Waals | 170 pm
|
kepadatan | 2,2 g/cm³
|
Energi | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
Afinitas elektron | 1,262119 eV/particle
|
Energi ionisasi | 11,260296 eV/particle
|
Panas penguapan | |
kalor peleburan | |
Perubahan entalpi pembentukan standar | 716,87 kJ/mol
|
Elektron | |
kelopak elektron | 2, 4 |
Elektron valensi | 4 ⓘ |
konfigurasi elektron | [He] 2s2 2p2ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p2 |
bilangan oksidasi | -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 |
elektronegativitas | 2.55
|
Electrophilicity Index | 1,960493365843406 eV/particle
|
kondisi dasar materi | |
fase zat | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Titik didih | 4.098,15 K
|
Titik lebur | 4.762,15 K
|
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
Titik tripel | |
appearance | |
warna | Hitam
|
appearance | |
Indeks bias | 2,417
|
thermodynamic material property | |
Kondusivitas termal | 1,59 W/(m K)
|
Pemuaian | 0,0000071 1/K
|
molar heat capacity | 8,517 J/(mol K)
|
Kapasitas kalor molar | 0,709 J/(g⋅K)
|
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
tipe | Conductor |
konduktivitas listrik | 0,1 MS/m
|
resistivitas listrik | 0,00001 m Ω
|
superkonduktivitas | |
magnetisme | |
tipe | diamagnetic |
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Mass) | -0,0000000062 m³/Kg
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Molar) | -0,0000000000745 m³/mol
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Volume) | -0,000014
|
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
struktur | |
Struktur kristal | Segienam Sederhana (DIA) |
Konstanta kisi | 3,57 Å
|
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, 2 π/3 |
mechanical property | |
Kekerasan |
0,5 MPa
|
Modulus kompresi | 33 GPa
|
Modulus geser | |
modulus Young | |
Rasio Poisson | |
kecepatan suara | 18.350 m/s
|
klasifikasi | |
Kategori | Nonlogam lainnya, Nonmetals |
CAS Group | IVB |
IUPAC Group | IVA |
Glawe Number | 87 |
Mendeleev Number | 87 |
Pettifor Number | 95 |
Geochemical Class | semi-volatile |
Klasifikasi Goldschmidt | atmophile |
Isotop stabil | 2 |
---|---|
Isotop tidak stabil | 14 |
Natural Isotopes | 2 |
Nomor massa | 8 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 2 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 3,5 ± 1,4 zs
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1974 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
2p (2-proton emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 9 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 3 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,9276 ± 0,00033333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 126,5 ± 0,9 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1964 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 7.5% |
β+α (β+-delayed α emission) | 38.4% |
Nomor massa | 10 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 4 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 19,3011 ± 0,0015 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1949 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 11 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 5 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,64266666666667 ± 0,00066666666666667
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 20,3402 ± 0,0053 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,0333 ± 0,0002
|
tanggal penemuan | 1934 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 12 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 6 |
bobot atom | 12 Da
|
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 98,94 ± 0,06
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1919 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 13 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 7 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 1,404738 ± 0,000008
|
natural abundance | 1,06 ± 0,06
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1929 |
parity | - |
Nomor massa | 14 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 8 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 5,7 ± 0,03 ky
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1936 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 15 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 9 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 3,44 ± 0,018
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 2,449 ± 0,005 s
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1950 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 16 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 10 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 750 ± 6 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1961 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 99% |
Nomor massa | 17 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 11 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,50533333333333 ± 0,0026666666666667
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 193 ± 6 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1968 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 28.4% |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 18 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 12 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 92 ± 2 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1969 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 31.5% |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 19 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 13 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 46,2 ± 2,3 ms
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1974 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 47% |
2n (2-neutron emission) | 7% |
Nomor massa | 20 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 14 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 16 ± 3 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1981 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 70% |
2n (2-neutron emission) | 18.6% |
Nomor massa | 21 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 15 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
n (neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 22 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 16 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 6,2 ± 1,3 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1986 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 61% |
2n (2-neutron emission) | 37% |
Nomor massa | 23 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 17 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
n (neutron emission) |
penemu atau pencipta | Known to the ancients |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | |
tanggal penemuan | |
etimologi | Latin: carbo, (charcoal). |
pelafalan | KAR-ben (Inggris) |
1 | s | 0.3273 |
2 | p | 2.8642 |
2 | s | 2.7834 |