Nomor atom | 32 |
---|---|
Massa atom | 72.63 |
Nomor massa | 74 |
Golongan | 14 |
---|---|
Periode | 4 |
Blok | p |
Proton | 32 p+ |
---|---|
Neutron | 42 n0 |
Elektron | 32 e- |
Jari-Jari Atom | |
---|---|
Volume molar | |
Jari-jari kovalen | |
Metallic Radius | |
Jari-jari ion | |
Crystal Radius | |
Jari-jari van der Waals | |
kepadatan |
Energi | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
Afinitas elektron | |
Energi ionisasi | |
Panas penguapan | |
kalor peleburan | |
Perubahan entalpi pembentukan standar | |
Elektron | |
kelopak elektron | 2, 8, 18, 4 |
Elektron valensi | 4 ⓘ |
konfigurasi elektron | [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p2 |
bilangan oksidasi | -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 |
elektronegativitas | 2.01
|
Electrophilicity Index | |
kondisi dasar materi | |
fase zat | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Titik didih | |
Titik lebur | |
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
Titik tripel | |
appearance | |
warna | Abu-abu
|
appearance | grayish-white |
Indeks bias | |
thermodynamic material property | |
Kondusivitas termal | |
Pemuaian | |
molar heat capacity | |
Kapasitas kalor molar | |
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
tipe | Semiconductor |
konduktivitas listrik | |
resistivitas listrik | |
superkonduktivitas | |
magnetisme | |
tipe | diamagnetic |
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Mass) | -0,0000000015 m³/Kg
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Molar) | -0,000000000109 m³/mol
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Volume) | -0,00000798
|
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
struktur | |
Struktur kristal | Kubik Berpusat-muka (DIA) |
Konstanta kisi | |
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
mechanical property | |
Kekerasan | |
Modulus kompresi | |
Modulus geser | |
modulus Young | |
Rasio Poisson | |
kecepatan suara | |
klasifikasi | |
Kategori | Metaloid, Metalloids |
CAS Group | IVB |
IUPAC Group | IVA |
Glawe Number | 84 |
Mendeleev Number | 89 |
Pettifor Number | 84 |
Geochemical Class | |
Klasifikasi Goldschmidt | chalcophile |
Isotop stabil | 4 |
---|---|
Isotop tidak stabil | 29 |
Natural Isotopes | 5 |
Nomor massa | 58 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 26 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
2p (2-proton emission) |
Nomor massa | 59 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 27 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 13,3 ± 1,7 ms
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2015 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 93% |
2p (2-proton emission) | 0.2% |
Nomor massa | 60 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 28 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 21 ± 6 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2005 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 100% |
2p (2-proton emission) | 14% |
Nomor massa | 61 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 29 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 40,7 ± 0,4 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1987 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 87% |
Nomor massa | 62 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 30 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 82,5 ± 1,4 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1991 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nomor massa | 63 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 31 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 153,6 ± 1,1 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1991 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nomor massa | 64 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 32 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 63,7 ± 2,5 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 65 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 33 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 30,9 ± 0,5 s
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.011% |
Nomor massa | 66 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 34 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 2,26 ± 0,05 h
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1950 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 67 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 35 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 18,9 ± 0,3 m
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1950 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 68 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 36 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 271,05 ± 0,08 d
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1948 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 69 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 37 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,294 ± 0,0028
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 39,05 ± 0,1 h
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,114 ± 0,007
|
tanggal penemuan | 1938 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 70 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 38 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 20,52 ± 0,19
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1923 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 71 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 39 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 11,43 ± 0,03 d
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1941 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 72 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 40 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 27,45 ± 0,15
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1923 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 73 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 41 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,19516444444444 ± 0,000011111111111111
|
natural abundance | 7,76 ± 0,08
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,196 ± 0,001
|
tanggal penemuan | 1933 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 74 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 42 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 36,52 ± 0,12
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1923 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 75 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 43 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 1,018 ± 0,01
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 82,78 ± 0,04 m
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1939 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 76 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 44 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 7,75 ± 0,12
|
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,88 ± 0,08 Zy
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1933 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
2β− (double β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 77 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 45 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 11,211 ± 0,003 h
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1939 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 78 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 46 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 88 ± 1 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1953 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 79 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 47 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 18,98 ± 0,03 s
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1970 |
parity |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 80 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 48 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 29,5 ± 0,4 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 81 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 49 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 9 ± 2 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 82 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 50 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 4,31 ± 0,19 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 83 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 51 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,85 ± 0,06 s
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 84 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 52 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 951 ± 9 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 10.6% |
Nomor massa | 85 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 53 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 495 ± 5 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1991 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 17.2% |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 86 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 54 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 221,6 ± 11 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1994 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 45% |
Nomor massa | 87 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 55 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 103 ± 4 ms
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1997 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 88 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 56 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 61 ± 6 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1997 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 89 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 57 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1997 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 90 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 58 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
penemu atau pencipta | Clemens Winkler |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | Germany |
tanggal penemuan | 1886 |
etimologi | Latin: Germania (Germany). |
pelafalan | jer-MAY-ni-em (Inggris) |
Kelimpahan alami | |
---|---|
Kelimpahan di kerak bumi | |
natural abundance (samudra) | |
natural abundance (tubuh manusia) | |
natural abundance (Meteoroid) | 0,0021 %
|
natural abundance (matahari) | 0,00002 %
|
Kelimpahan di alam semesta | 0,00002 %
|
1 | s | 0.7063 |
2 | p | 3.9178 |
2 | s | 8.6352 |
3 | d | 15.7487 |
3 | p | 14.9864 |
3 | s | 14.2103 |
4 | p | 25.2196 |
4 | s | 23.9564 |