Nomor atom | 3 |
---|---|
Massa atom | 6.94 |
Nomor massa | 7 |
Golongan | 1 |
---|---|
Periode | 2 |
Blok | s |
Proton | 3 p+ |
---|---|
Neutron | 4 n0 |
Elektron | 3 e- |
Jari-Jari Atom | 145 pm
|
---|---|
Volume molar | 13,1 cm³/mol
|
Jari-jari kovalen | 133 pm
|
Metallic Radius | 123 pm
|
Jari-jari ion | 59 pm
|
Crystal Radius | 73 pm
|
Jari-jari van der Waals | 182 pm
|
kepadatan | 0,534 g/cm³
|
Energi | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
Afinitas elektron | 0,618049 eV/particle
|
Energi ionisasi | 5,391714761 eV/particle
|
Panas penguapan | 148 kJ/mol
|
kalor peleburan | 2,89 kJ/mol
|
Perubahan entalpi pembentukan standar | 159,3 kJ/mol
|
Elektron | |
kelopak elektron | 2, 1 |
Elektron valensi | 1 ⓘ |
konfigurasi elektron | [He] 2s1ⓘ 1s2 2s1 |
bilangan oksidasi | 0, 1 |
elektronegativitas | 0.98
|
Electrophilicity Index | 0,9457422835847783 eV/particle
|
kondisi dasar materi | |
fase zat | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Titik didih | 1.615,15 K
|
Titik lebur | 453,65 K
|
critical pressure | 67 MPa
|
critical temperature | 3.223,15 K
|
Titik tripel | |
appearance | |
warna | Perak
|
appearance | silvery-white |
Indeks bias | |
thermodynamic material property | |
Kondusivitas termal | 84,8 W/(m K)
|
Pemuaian | 0,000046 1/K
|
molar heat capacity | 24,86 J/(mol K)
|
Kapasitas kalor molar | 3,582 J/(g⋅K)
|
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
tipe | Conductor |
konduktivitas listrik | 11 MS/m
|
resistivitas listrik | 0,00000009400000000002 m Ω
|
superkonduktivitas | |
magnetisme | |
tipe | paramagnetic |
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Mass) | 0,0000000256 m³/Kg
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Molar) | 0,000000000178 m³/mol
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Volume) | 0,0000137
|
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
struktur | |
Struktur kristal | Kubik Berpusat-badan (BCC) |
Konstanta kisi | 3,49 Å
|
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
mechanical property | |
Kekerasan |
0,6 MPa
|
Modulus kompresi | 11 GPa
|
Modulus geser | 4,2 GPa
|
modulus Young | 4,9 GPa
|
Rasio Poisson | |
kecepatan suara | 6.000 m/s
|
klasifikasi | |
Kategori | Logam alkali, Alkali metals |
CAS Group | IA |
IUPAC Group | IA |
Glawe Number | 12 |
Mendeleev Number | 1 |
Pettifor Number | 12 |
Geochemical Class | alkali metal |
Klasifikasi Goldschmidt | litophile |
Isotop stabil | 2 |
---|---|
Isotop tidak stabil | 9 |
Natural Isotopes | 2 |
Nomor massa | 3 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 0 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
p (proton emission) |
Nomor massa | 4 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 1 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 91 ± 9 ys
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1965 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
p (proton emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 5 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 2 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 370 ± 30 ys
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1941 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
p (proton emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 6 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 3 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,822043 ± 0,000003
|
natural abundance | 4,85 ± 1,71
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,000806 ± 0,000006
|
tanggal penemuan | 1921 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 7 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 4 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 2,170938 ± 0,000008
|
natural abundance | 95,15 ± 1,71
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,04 ± 0,0003
|
tanggal penemuan | 1921 |
parity | - |
Nomor massa | 8 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 5 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,82675 ± 0,00001
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 838,7 ± 0,3 ms
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,0314 ± 0,0002
|
tanggal penemuan | 1935 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β−α (β−-delayed α emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 9 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 6 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 2,2911066666667 ± 0,00004
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 178,2 ± 0,4 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,0304 ± 0,0002
|
tanggal penemuan | 1951 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 50.5% |
Nomor massa | 10 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 7 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 2 ± 0,5 zs
|
Spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1975 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
n (neutron emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 11 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 8 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 2,4474 ± 0,00013333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 8,75 ± 0,06 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,0333 ± 0,0005
|
tanggal penemuan | 1966 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 86.3% |
2n (2-neutron emission) | 4.1% |
3n (3-neutron emission) | 1.9% |
β−α (β−-delayed α emission) | 1.7% |
β− d (β−-delayed deuteron emission) | 0.013% |
β− t (β−-delayed triton emission) | 0.0093% |
Nomor massa | 12 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 9 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2008 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
n (neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 13 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 10 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 3,3 ± 1,2 zs
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2008 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
2n (2-neutron emission) | 100% |
penemu atau pencipta | Johann Arfwedson |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | Sweden |
tanggal penemuan | 1817 |
etimologi | Greek: lithos (stone). |
pelafalan | LITH-i-em (Inggris) |
1 | s | 0.3094 |
2 | s | 1.7208 |