Atomic Number | 85 |
---|---|
Atomic Weight | 210 |
Nombor jisim | 191 |
Group | 17 |
---|---|
Period | 6 |
Block | p |
proton | 85 p+ |
---|---|
neutron | 106 n0 |
Elektron | 85 e- |
tenaga | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
Pertalian elektron | 2.8 eV/particle
|
ionization energy | 9.31751 eV/particle
|
Entalpi pengewapan | |
entalpi pelakuran | |
standard enthalpy of formation | |
Elektron | |
Petala elektron | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 7 |
Elektron valens | 7 ⓘ |
tatarajah elektron | [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p5ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p5 |
Keadaan pengoksidaan | -1, 1, 3, 5, 7 |
Keelektronegatifan | 2.2
|
Electrophilicity Index | 2.8161454412824063 eV/particle
|
keadaan jirim asas | |
fasa jirim | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Boiling Point | |
Melting Point | 575.15 K
|
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
triple point | |
rupa | |
warna | Silver
|
rupa | unknown, probably metallic |
indeks biasan | |
sifat bahan | |
Thermal Conductivity | |
Pengembangan terma | |
molar heat capacity | |
Specific Heat Capacity | |
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
type | |
Kekonduksian elektrik | |
Kerintangan dan kekonduksian elektrik | |
Kesuperkonduksian | |
kemagnetan | |
type | |
magnetic susceptibility (Mass) | |
magnetic susceptibility (Molar) | |
magnetic susceptibility (Volume) | |
magnetic ordering | |
Suhu Curie | |
Néel temperature | |
struktur | |
Crystal Structure | () |
lattice constant | |
Lattice Angles | |
mechanical property | |
hardness | |
Modulus pukal | |
shear modulus | |
Young's modulus | |
Nisbah Poisson | |
Kelajuan bunyi | |
pengelasan | |
Category | Halogens, Halogens |
CAS Group | VIIB |
IUPAC Group | VIIA |
Glawe Number | 98 |
Mendeleev Number | 110 |
Pettifor Number | 96 |
Geochemical Class | U/Th decay series |
Goldschmidt classification | synthetic |
Gas Basicity | |
---|---|
polarizability | |
C6 Dispersion Coefficient | |
allotrope | |
Neutron cross section | |
Neutron Mass Absorption | |
Nombor kuantum | 2P3/2 |
space group | () |
Stable Isotopes | 0 |
---|---|
Unstable Isotopes | 39 |
Natural Isotopes | 0 |
Nombor jisim | 191 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 106 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 2.1 ± 0.8 ms
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2003 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nombor jisim | 192 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 107 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 11.5 ± 0.6 ms
|
Spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2006 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ SF (β+-delayed fission) | 0.51% |
Nombor jisim | 193 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 108 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 29 ± 5 ms
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2003 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 194 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 109 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 286 ± 7 ms
|
Spin | 5 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2009 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 8.3% |
β+ SF (β+-delayed fission) | 0.032% |
Nombor jisim | 195 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 110 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 3.2 ± 0.1
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 290 ± 20 ms
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1999 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nombor jisim | 196 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 111 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 1.24 ± 0.046666666666667
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 377 ± 4 ms
|
Spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.6 ± 0.4
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 97.5% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ SF (β+-delayed fission) | 0.009% |
Nombor jisim | 197 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 112 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.85111111111111 ± 0.015555555555556
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 388.2 ± 5.6 ms
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -1.2 ± 0.6
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 96.1% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 3.9% |
Nombor jisim | 198 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 113 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 1.34 ± 0.046666666666667
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 4.47 ± 0.05 s
|
Spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.6 ± 0.3
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 97% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nombor jisim | 199 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 114 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.87555555555556 ± 0.015555555555556
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 7.02 ± 0.12 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -1 ± 0.5
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 89% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nombor jisim | 200 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 115 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 1.4266666666667 ± 0.05
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 43.2 ± 0.9 s
|
Spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.5 ± 0.5
|
tarikh penemuan | 1963 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 52% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 48% |
Nombor jisim | 201 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 116 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.89111111111111 ± 0.015555555555556
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 85.2 ± 1.6 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -1 ± 0.5
|
tarikh penemuan | 1963 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 71% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 29% |
Nombor jisim | 202 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 117 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 1.38 ± 0.053333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 184 ± 1 s
|
Spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.5 ± 0.3
|
tarikh penemuan | 1961 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 88% |
α (α emission) | 12% |
Nombor jisim | 203 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 118 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.88888888888889 ± 0.015555555555556
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 7.4 ± 0.2 m
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.7 ± 0.4
|
tarikh penemuan | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 69% |
α (α emission) | 31% |
Nombor jisim | 204 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 119 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.68857142857143 ± 0.025714285714286
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 9.12 ± 0.11 m
|
Spin | 7 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.6 ± 0.3
|
tarikh penemuan | 1961 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 96.2% |
α (α emission) | 3.8% |
Nombor jisim | 205 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 120 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.90888888888889 ± 0.015555555555556
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 26.9 ± 0.8 m
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.6 ± 0.3
|
tarikh penemuan | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 90% |
α (α emission) | 10% |
Nombor jisim | 206 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 121 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.72833333333333 ± 0.028333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 30.6 ± 0.8 m
|
Spin | 6 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.4 ± 0.2
|
tarikh penemuan | 1961 |
parity |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 99.1% |
α (α emission) | 0.9% |
Nombor jisim | 207 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 122 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.91777777777778 ± 0.015555555555556
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.81 ± 0.03 h
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.5 ± 0.3
|
tarikh penemuan | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 90% |
α (α emission) | 10% |
Nombor jisim | 208 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 123 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.74333333333333 ± 0.03
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.63 ± 0.03 h
|
Spin | 6 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.4 ± 0.3
|
tarikh penemuan | 1950 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 99.45% |
α (α emission) | 0.55% |
Nombor jisim | 209 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 124 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.91555555555556 ± 0.015555555555556
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 5.42 ± 0.05 h
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.4 ± 0.2
|
tarikh penemuan | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 96.1% |
α (α emission) | 3.9% |
Nombor jisim | 210 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 125 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.944 ± 0.032
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 8.1 ± 0.4 h
|
Spin | 5 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.4 ± 0.2
|
tarikh penemuan | 1949 |
parity |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 99.825% |
α (α emission) | 0.175% |
Nombor jisim | 211 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 126 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.92 ± 0.0088888888888889
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 7.214 ± 0.007 h
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1940 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 58.2% |
α (α emission) | 41.8% |
Nombor jisim | 212 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 127 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 314 ± 3 ms
|
Spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1954 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β− (β− decay) |
Nombor jisim | 213 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 128 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 125 ± 6 ns
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1968 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 214 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 129 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 558 ± 10 ns
|
Spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1949 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 215 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 130 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 37 ± 3 us
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1944 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 216 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 131 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 300 ± 30 us
|
Spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1948 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β− (β− decay) | |
ϵ (electron capture) |
Nombor jisim | 217 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 132 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.84444444444444 ± 0.044444444444444
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 32.6 ± 0.3 ms
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1947 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 99.992% |
β− (β− decay) | 0.008% |
Nombor jisim | 218 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 133 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.28 ± 0.06 s
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1943 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β− (β− decay) |
Nombor jisim | 219 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 134 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 56 ± 3 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1953 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 93.6% |
β− (β− decay) | 6.4% |
Nombor jisim | 220 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 135 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 3.71 ± 0.04 m
|
Spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1989 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 92% |
α (α emission) | 8% |
Nombor jisim | 221 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 136 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 2.3 ± 0.2 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1989 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 222 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 137 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 54 ± 10 s
|
Spin | |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1989 |
parity |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 223 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 138 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 50 ± 7 s
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1989 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
α (α emission) |
Nombor jisim | 224 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 139 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 2.5 ± 1.5 m
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 225 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 140 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nombor jisim | 226 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 141 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nombor jisim | 227 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 142 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nombor jisim | 228 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 143 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nombor jisim | 229 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 144 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
penemu atau pereka | D.R.Corson, K.R.MacKenzie, E.Segré |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | United States |
tarikh penemuan | 1940 |
Etimologi | Greek: astatos (unstable). |
sebutan | AS-teh-teen (Inggeris) |
Abundance | |
---|---|
Abundance in Earth's crust | |
natural abundance (lautan) | |
natural abundance (Tubuh manusia) | 0 %
|
natural abundance (Meteoroid) | 0 %
|
natural abundance (Matahari) | |
Abundance in Universe | 0 %
|
1 | s | 1.6446 |
2 | p | 4.5524 |
2 | s | 22.3324 |
3 | d | 13.4155 |
3 | p | 23.5024 |
3 | s | 24.6481 |
4 | d | 37.9504 |
4 | f | 37.7596 |
4 | p | 36.516 |
4 | s | 35.6644 |
5 | d | 58.661 |
5 | p | 53.96 |
5 | s | 52.0665 |
6 | p | 69.8368 |
6 | s | 67.7002 |