Nomor atom | 17 |
---|---|
Massa atom | 35.45 |
Nomor massa | 35 |
Golongan | 17 |
---|---|
Periode | 3 |
Blok | p |
Proton | 17 p+ |
---|---|
Neutron | 18 n0 |
Elektron | 17 e- |
sifat fisik | |
---|---|
Jari-jari atom | 100 pm
|
Volume molar | 18,7 cm³/mol
|
Jari-jari kovalen | 99 pm
|
Metallic Radius | |
Jari-jari ion | 181 pm
|
Crystal Radius | 167 pm
|
Jari-jari van der Waals | 175 pm
|
kepadatan | 0,002898 g/cm³
|
Energi | |
proton affinity | 513,6 kJ/mol
|
Afinitas elektron | 3,612725 eV/particle
|
Energi ionisasi | 12,96763 eV/particle
|
Panas penguapan | 20,41 kJ/mol
|
kalor peleburan | 6,41 kJ/mol
|
Perubahan entalpi pembentukan standar | 121,302 kJ/mol
|
Elektron | |
kelopak elektron | 2, 8, 7 |
Elektron valensi | 7 ⓘ |
konfigurasi elektron | [Ne] 3s2 3p5ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 |
bilangan oksidasi | -1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
elektronegativitas | 3.16
|
Electrophilicity Index | 3,673315922583194 eV/particle
|
kondisi dasar materi | |
fase zat | Gas |
gaseous state of matter | Diatomic |
Titik didih | 239,11 K
|
Titik lebur | 171,65 K
|
critical pressure | 7,991 MPa
|
critical temperature | 417,05 K
|
Titik tripel | |
appearance | |
warna | Kuning
|
appearance | pale yellow-green gas |
Indeks bias | 1,000773
|
thermodynamic material property | |
Kondusivitas termal | 0,009 W/(m K)
|
Pemuaian | |
molar heat capacity | 33,949 J/(mol K)
|
Kapasitas kalor molar | 0,479 J/(g⋅K)
|
heat capacity ratio | 7/5 |
electrical properties | |
tipe | Insulator |
konduktivitas listrik | 0,00000001 MS/m
|
resistivitas listrik | 100 m Ω
|
superkonduktivitas | |
magnetisme | |
tipe | diamagnetic |
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Mass) | -0,0000000072 m³/Kg
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Molar) | -0,000000000511 m³/mol
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Volume) | -0,0000000231
|
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
struktur | |
Struktur kristal | Ortorombik Berpusat-dasar (ORC) |
Konstanta kisi | 6,24 Å
|
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
mechanical property | |
Kekerasan | |
Modulus kompresi | 1,1 GPa
|
Modulus geser | |
modulus Young | |
Rasio Poisson | |
kecepatan suara | 206 m/s
|
klasifikasi | |
Kategori | Halogen, Halogens |
CAS Group | VIIB |
IUPAC Group | VIIA |
Glawe Number | 101 |
Mendeleev Number | 107 |
Pettifor Number | 99 |
Geochemical Class | semi-volatile |
Klasifikasi Goldschmidt | litophile |
lain-lain | |
Gas Basicity | 490,1 kJ/mol
|
polarizability | |
C6 Dispersion Coefficient | 94,6 a₀
|
allotrope | Dichlorine |
neutron cross section | 35,3
|
Neutron Mass Absorption | 0,033
|
Bilangan kuantum | 2P3/2 |
Grup ruang | 64 (Cmca) |
Isotop stabil | 2 |
---|---|
Isotop tidak stabil | 23 |
Radioactive Isotopes | 23 |
Nomor massa | 28 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 11 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2018 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
p (proton emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 29 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 12 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 5,4 ± 1,9 zs
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1993 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
p (proton emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 30 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 13 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2018 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
p (proton emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 31 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 14 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 190 ± 1 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1977 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 2.4% |
Nomor massa | 32 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 15 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 1,115 ± 0,006
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 298 ± 1 ms
|
Spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1953 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+α (β+-delayed α emission) | 0.054% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.026% |
Nomor massa | 33 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 16 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,50313333333333 ± 0,0002
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 2,5038 ± 0,0022 s
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1940 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 34 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 17 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,5267 ± 0,0004 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1934 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 35 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 18 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,5478 ± 0,000013333333333333
|
natural abundance | 75,8 ± 0,2
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,0817 ± 0,0008
|
tanggal penemuan | 1919 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 36 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 19 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 301,3 ± 1,5 ky
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,178 ± 0,004
|
tanggal penemuan | 1941 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 98.1% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 1.9% |
Nomor massa | 37 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 20 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,456 ± 0,0000066666666666667
|
natural abundance | 24,2 ± 0,2
|
peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,0644 ± 0,0006
|
tanggal penemuan | 1919 |
parity | + |
Nomor massa | 38 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 21 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 1,025 ± 0,01
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 37,23 ± 0,014 m
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1940 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 39 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 22 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 56,2 ± 0,6 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1949 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 40 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 23 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,35 ± 0,03 m
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1956 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 41 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 24 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 38,4 ± 0,8 s
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1971 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 42 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 25 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 6,8 ± 0,3 s
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1971 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 43 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 26 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 3,13 ± 0,09 s
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1976 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 44 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 27 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,2749 ± 0,0002
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 562 ± 106 ms
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1979 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 8% |
Nomor massa | 45 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 28 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 413 ± 25 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1979 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 24% |
Nomor massa | 46 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 29 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 232 ± 2 ms
|
Spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1989 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 60% |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 47 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 30 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 101 ± 5 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1989 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 3% |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 48 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 31 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1989 |
parity |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 49 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 32 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1989 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 50 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 33 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2009 |
parity |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 51 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 34 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1990 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Nomor massa | 52 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 35 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2018 |
parity |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
penemu atau pencipta | Carl Wilhelm Scheele |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | Sweden |
tanggal penemuan | 1774 |
etimologi | Greek: chlôros (greenish yellow). |
pelafalan | KLOR-een (Inggris) |
1 | s | 0.4761 |
2 | p | 4.0068 |
2 | s | 5.5696 |
3 | p | 10.8839 |
3 | s | 9.9317 |