Dysprosium

Dysprosium (Dy)

grundstof med atomnummer 66
Atomnummer66
Atommasse162.5
mass number164
Gruppe
Periode6
Blokf
proton66 p+
neutron98 n0
elektron66 e-
Animated Bohrs atommodel of Dy (Dysprosium)

Fysisk Egenskab

Atomradius
molar volume
Kovalent Radius
Metallic Radius
Ionisk radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals-radius
massefylde
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Dysprosium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240pmAtomradiusKovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals-radius

Kemisk Egenskab

energi
proton affinity
electron affinity
ioniseringsenergi
ioniseringsenergi of Dy (Dysprosium)
Fordampningsvarme
smeltevarme
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
Elektronskal2, 8, 18, 28, 8, 2
Bohrs atommodel: Dy (Dysprosium)
Valenselektron2
Elektronprikmodellen: Dy (Dysprosium)
electron configuration[Xe] 4f10 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f10 6s2
Enhanced Bohrs atommodel of Dy (Dysprosium)
Orbital Diagram of Dy (Dysprosium)
Oxidationstrin0, 2, 3, 4
Elektronegativitet
1.22
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
stoffaseFast stof
gaseous state of matter
Kogepunkt
Smeltepunkt
critical pressure
critical temperature
trippelpunkt
appearance
farve
Silver
appearancesilvery white
Brydningsindeks
materialeegenskab
Varmeledningsevne
Termisk ekspansion
molar heat capacity
Varmefylde
Adiabateksponenten
electrical properties
typeConductor
specifik ledningsevne
Elektrisk resistivitet
superledning
Magnetisme
typeparamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
0,00000545 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
0,000000885625 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
0,046603
magnetic ordering
Curietemperaturen
Néel temperature
struktur
KrystalstrukturSimpel Hexagonal (HEX)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
hårdhed
Kompressibilitetsmodul
Forskydningsmodul
E-modul
Poissons forhold
0,25
speed of sound
klassificering
KategoriLantanider, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number24
Mendeleev Number31
Pettifor Number25
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

øvrige

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
950
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,2
quantum number5I8
rumgruppe194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Dysprosium

Stable Isotopes5
Unstable Isotopes34
Natural Isotopes7
Isotopic Composition16428.26%16428.26%16225.48%16225.48%16324.90%16324.90%16118.89%16118.89%1602.33%1602.33%1560.06%1560.06%1580.10%1580.10%

138Dy

mass number138
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

139Dy

mass number139
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
600 ± 200 ms
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1999
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)11%

140Dy

mass number140
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato2002
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

141Dy

mass number141
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
900 ± 140 ms
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1984
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

142Dy

mass number142
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,3 ± 0,3 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1986
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)90%
ϵ (electron capture)10%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.06%

143Dy

mass number143
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
5,6 ± 1 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1983
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

144Dy

mass number144
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
9,1 ± 0,4 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1986
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

145Dy

mass number145
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
9,5 ± 1 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1982
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

146Dy

mass number146
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
33,2 ± 0,7 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1981
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

147Dy

mass number147
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-1,83 ± 0,018
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
67 ± 7 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1975
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.05%

148Dy

mass number148
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
3,3 ± 0,2 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1974
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

149Dy

mass number149
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,034 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
4,2 ± 0,14 m
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,62 ± 0,05
opdagelsesdato1958
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

150Dy

mass number150
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
7,17 ± 0,05 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1959
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)66.4%
α (α emission)33.6%

151Dy

mass number151
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,27 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
17,9 ± 0,3 m
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,3 ± 0,05
opdagelsesdato1959
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)94.4%
α (α emission)5.6%

152Dy

mass number152
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,38 ± 0,02 h
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1958
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
ϵ (electron capture)99.9%
α (α emission)0.1%

153Dy

mass number153
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,20342857142857 ± 0,0017142857142857
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
6,4 ± 0,1 h
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,15 ± 0,09
opdagelsesdato1958
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)99.9906%
α (α emission)0.0094%

154Dy

mass number154
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
3 ± 1,5 My
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1961
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
α (α emission)100%
+ (double β+ decay)

155Dy

mass number155
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,22466666666667 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
9,9 ± 0,2 h
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,96 ± 0,02
opdagelsesdato1958
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

156Dy

mass number156
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,056 ± 0,003
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1948
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
α (α emission)
+ (double β+ decay)

157Dy

mass number157
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,20066666666667 ± 0,0013333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
8,14 ± 0,04 h
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,29 ± 0,02
opdagelsesdato1953
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

158Dy

mass number158
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,095 ± 0,003
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1938
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
α (α emission)
+ (double β+ decay)

159Dy

mass number159
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,236 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
144,4 ± 0,2 d
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,37 ± 0,02
opdagelsesdato1951
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
ϵ (electron capture)100%

160Dy

mass number160
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
2,329 ± 0,018
radioaktivitetstable isotope
halveringstidNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1938
Paritet+

161Dy

mass number161
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,1916 ± 0,0012
natural abundance
18,889 ± 0,042
radioaktivitetstable isotope
halveringstidNot Radioactive ☢️
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,51 ± 0,02
opdagelsesdato1934
Paritet+

162Dy

mass number162
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
25,475 ± 0,036
radioaktivitetstable isotope
halveringstidNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1934
Paritet+

163Dy

mass number163
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,2684 ± 0,0016
natural abundance
24,896 ± 0,042
radioaktivitetstable isotope
halveringstidNot Radioactive ☢️
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,65 ± 0,02
opdagelsesdato1934
Paritet-

164Dy

mass number164
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
28,26 ± 0,054
radioaktivitetstable isotope
halveringstidNot Radioactive ☢️
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1934
Paritet+

165Dy

mass number165
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,148 ± 0,0017142857142857
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,332 ± 0,004 h
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,48 ± 0,07
opdagelsesdato1935
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

166Dy

mass number166
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
81,6 ± 0,1 h
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1949
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

167Dy

mass number167
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
6,2 ± 0,08 m
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1960
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

168Dy

mass number168
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
8,7 ± 0,3 m
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1982
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

169Dy

mass number169
neutron number103
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
39 ± 8 s
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1990
Paritet

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

170Dy

mass number170
neutron number104
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
54,9 ± 8 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato2010
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

171Dy

mass number171
neutron number105
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
4,07 ± 0,4 s
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2012
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

172Dy

mass number172
neutron number106
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
3,4 ± 0,2 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato2012
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

173Dy

mass number173
neutron number107
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
1,43 ± 0,2 s
spin9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2012
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

174Dy

mass number174
neutron number108
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato2012
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

175Dy

mass number175
neutron number109
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato2018
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

176Dy

mass number176
neutron number110
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato2018
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Dysprosium1

historie

opdager eller opfinderPaul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran
fundstedFrance
opdagelsesdato1886
etymologiGreek: dysprositos (hard to get at).
udtaledis-PRO-si-em (engelsk)

source

Forekomst
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (verdenshave)
natural abundance (menneskelige krop)
natural abundance (Meteoroid)
0,000027 %
natural abundance (Solen)
0,0000002 %
Abundance in Universe
0,0000002 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.2914
2p4.3204
2s17.2906
3d13.6701
3p20.1195
3s20.6067
4d34.982
4f39.464
4p32.174
4s31.408
5p48.873
5s46.696
6s57.6564