Atomic Number | 63 |
---|---|
Atomic Weight | 151.964 |
Rhif màs | 153 |
Group | |
---|---|
Period | 6 |
Block | f |
Proton | 63 p+ |
---|---|
Niwtron | 90 n0 |
Electron | 63 e- |
Atomic Radius | |
---|---|
molar volume | |
covalent radius | |
Metallic Radius | |
ionic radius | |
Crystal Radius | |
Van der Waals radius | |
density |
egni | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
electron affinity | |
ionization energy | |
enthalpy of vaporization | |
enthalpy of fusion | |
standard enthalpy of formation | |
Electron | |
plisgyn yr electron | 2, 8, 18, 25, 8, 2 |
valence electron | 2 ⓘ |
trefn yr electronnau | [Xe] 4f7 6s2ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f7 6s2 |
Cyflwr ocsidiad | 0, 2, 3 |
Electronegatifedd | |
Electrophilicity Index | |
cyflwr sylfaenol mater | |
cyflwr mater | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Boiling Point | |
Melting Point | |
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
triple point | |
appearance | |
lliw | Silver
|
appearance | |
Mynegrif plygiant | |
nodwedd ffisegol gwrthrych | |
Thermal Conductivity | |
thermal expansion | |
molar heat capacity | |
Specific Heat Capacity | |
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
type | Conductor |
dargludedd trydanol | |
Gwrthedd | |
superconductivity | |
magnetism | |
type | paramagnetic |
magnetic susceptibility (Mass) | 0.000000276 m³/Kg
|
magnetic susceptibility (Molar) | 0.000000041942 m³/mol
|
magnetic susceptibility (Volume) | 0.0014473
|
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
strwythur | |
Crystal Structure | Body Centered Cubic (BCC) |
lattice constant | |
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
nodwedd mecanyddol deunyddiau | |
hardness | |
bulk modulus | |
shear modulus | |
Young's modulus | |
Poisson's ratio | 0.15
|
speed of sound | |
classification | |
Category | Lanthanides, Lanthanides |
CAS Group | |
IUPAC Group | |
Glawe Number | 17 |
Mendeleev Number | 25 |
Pettifor Number | 18 |
Geochemical Class | rare earth & related |
Goldschmidt classification | litophile |
Gas Basicity | |
---|---|
polarizability | |
C6 Dispersion Coefficient | |
allotrope | |
Neutron cross section | 4,570
|
Neutron Mass Absorption | 0.6
|
quantum number | 8S7/2 |
space group | 229 (Im_3m) |
Stable Isotopes | 1 |
---|---|
Unstable Isotopes | 40 |
Natural Isotopes | 2 |
Rhif màs | 130 |
---|---|
neutron number | 67 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 1 ± 0.4 ms
|
spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 2004 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
p (proton emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Rhif màs | 131 |
---|---|
neutron number | 68 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 17.8 ± 1.9 ms
|
spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1998 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
p (proton emission) | 89% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Rhif màs | 132 |
---|---|
neutron number | 69 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | |
spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | |
p (proton emission) | 0% |
Rhif màs | 133 |
---|---|
neutron number | 70 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | |
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Rhif màs | 134 |
---|---|
neutron number | 71 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 500 ± 200 ms
|
spin | |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1989 |
parity |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Rhif màs | 135 |
---|---|
neutron number | 72 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 1.5 ± 0.2 s
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1989 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Rhif màs | 136 |
---|---|
neutron number | 73 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 3.3 ± 0.3 s
|
spin | 6 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.09% |
Rhif màs | 137 |
---|---|
neutron number | 74 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 8.4 ± 0.5 s
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1982 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 138 |
---|---|
neutron number | 75 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0.88333333333333 ± 0.11666666666667
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | |
spin | 2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1982 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Rhif màs | 139 |
---|---|
neutron number | 76 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.1090909090909 ± 0.14545454545455
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 17.9 ± 0.6 s
|
spin | 11/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1975 |
parity |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 140 |
---|---|
neutron number | 77 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.362 ± 0.013
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 1.51 ± 0.02 s
|
spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1982 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
e+ (positron emission) | 95.1% |
ϵ (electron capture) | 4.9% |
Rhif màs | 141 |
---|---|
neutron number | 78 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.3944 ± 0.0032
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 40.7 ± 0.7 s
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.85 ± 0.04
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1977 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 142 |
---|---|
neutron number | 79 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.532 ± 0.019
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 2.36 ± 0.1 s
|
spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.12 ± 0.05
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1966 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
e+ (positron emission) | 89.9% |
ϵ (electron capture) | 10.1% |
Rhif màs | 143 |
---|---|
neutron number | 80 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.4656 ± 0.0032
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 2.59 ± 0.02 m
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.51 ± 0.03
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1965 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 144 |
---|---|
neutron number | 81 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.888 ± 0.013
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 10.2 ± 0.1 s
|
spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.1 ± 0.03
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1965 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 145 |
---|---|
neutron number | 82 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.5932 ± 0.0028
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 5.93 ± 0.04 d
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.29 ± 0.02
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1951 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 146 |
---|---|
neutron number | 83 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0.3555 ± 0.00275
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 4.61 ± 0.03 d
|
spin | 4 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.18 ± 0.06
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1957 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 147 |
---|---|
neutron number | 84 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.486 ± 0.0032
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 24.1 ± 0.6 d
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.55 ± 0.03
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1951 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
α (α emission) | 0.0022% |
Rhif màs | 148 |
---|---|
neutron number | 85 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0.4668 ± 0.002
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 54.5 ± 0.5 d
|
spin | 5 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.35 ± 0.06
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
α (α emission) | 9.4% |
Rhif màs | 149 |
---|---|
neutron number | 86 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.4224 ± 0.0024
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 93.1 ± 0.4 d
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.75 ± 0.02
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1959 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 150 |
---|---|
neutron number | 87 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0.5404 ± 0.0022
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 36.9 ± 0.9 y
|
spin | 5 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 1.13 ± 0.05
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1950 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 151 |
---|---|
neutron number | 88 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.3854 ± 0.001
|
natural abundance | 47.81 ± 0.06
|
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 4.6 ± 1.2 Ey
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.903 ± 0.01
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1933 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 152 |
---|---|
neutron number | 89 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | -0.64513333333333 ± 0.00056666666666667
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 13.517 ± 0.006 y
|
spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.72 ± 0.03
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1938 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 72.08% |
β− (β− decay) | 27.92% |
Rhif màs | 153 |
---|---|
neutron number | 90 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0.61176 ± 0.00044
|
natural abundance | 52.19 ± 0.06
|
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | stable isotope |
Hanner oes | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.41 ± 0.02
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1933 |
parity | + |
Rhif màs | 154 |
---|---|
neutron number | 91 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | -0.66666666666667 ± 0.002
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 8.592 ± 0.003 y
|
spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.85 ± 0.1
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1947 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 99.982% |
ϵ (electron capture) | 0.018% |
Rhif màs | 155 |
---|---|
neutron number | 92 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0.6064 ± 0.0008
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 4.742 ± 0.008 y
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.5 ± 0.3
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1947 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 156 |
---|---|
neutron number | 93 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 15.19 ± 0.08 d
|
spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1947 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 157 |
---|---|
neutron number | 94 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0.6 ± 0.008
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 15.18 ± 0.03 h
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.6 ± 0.3
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1951 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 158 |
---|---|
neutron number | 95 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1.44 ± 0.02
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 45.9 ± 0.2 m
|
spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.66 ± 0.14
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 159 |
---|---|
neutron number | 96 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0.552 ± 0.008
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 18.1 ± 0.1 m
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 2.7 ± 0.3
|
dyddiad darganfod | 1961 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 160 |
---|---|
neutron number | 97 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 42.6 ± 0.5 s
|
spin | 5 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1973 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 161 |
---|---|
neutron number | 98 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 26.2 ± 2.3 s
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1986 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 162 |
---|---|
neutron number | 99 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | |
spin | 1 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 163 |
---|---|
neutron number | 100 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 7.7 ± 0.4 s
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 2007 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 164 |
---|---|
neutron number | 101 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 4.16 ± 0.19 s
|
spin | 3 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 2007 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Rhif màs | 165 |
---|---|
neutron number | 102 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 2.53 ± 0.25 s
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 2007 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Rhif màs | 166 |
---|---|
neutron number | 103 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 1.24 ± 0.12 s
|
spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
dyddiad darganfod | 2007 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Rhif màs | 167 |
---|---|
neutron number | 104 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 1.33 ± 0.51 s
|
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 2012 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Rhif màs | 168 |
---|---|
neutron number | 105 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | 200 ± 100 ms
|
spin | 6 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 2012 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Rhif màs | 169 |
---|---|
neutron number | 106 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | |
spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | 2018 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
Rhif màs | 170 |
---|---|
neutron number | 107 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Dadfeilio ymbelydrol | ☢️ elfen ymbelydrol |
Hanner oes | |
spin | |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
dyddiad darganfod | |
parity |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
darganfyddwr neu ddyfeisiwr | Eugène Demarçay |
---|---|
man darganfod | France |
dyddiad darganfod | 1901 |
geirdarddiad | Named for the continent of Europe. |
ynganiad | yoo-RO-pi-em (Saesneg) |
Abundance | |
---|---|
Abundance in Earth's crust | |
natural abundance (cefnfor) | |
natural abundance (corff dynol) | |
natural abundance (Awyrfaen) | 0.0000059 %
|
natural abundance (Haul) | 0.00000005 %
|
Abundance in Universe | 0.00000005 %
|
1 | s | 1.2391 |
2 | p | 4.282 |
2 | s | 16.5292 |
3 | d | 13.7472 |
3 | p | 19.716 |
3 | s | 20.1318 |
4 | d | 34.0592 |
4 | f | 38.68 |
4 | p | 31.1252 |
4 | s | 30.132 |
5 | p | 46.445 |
5 | s | 44.41 |
6 | s | 54.8784 |