Euroopium

Euroopium (Eu)

chemical element with atomic number of 63
Atomic Number63
Atomic Weight151.964
massiarv153
Group
Period6
Blockf
prooton63 p+
neutron90 n0
elektron63 e-
Animated Bohri aatomiteooria of Eu (Euroopium)

Füüsikalised Omadused

Aatomiraadius
molaarruumala
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Euroopium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240pmAatomiraadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Keemilised Omadused

energia
proton affinity
Elektronafiinsus
ionization energy
ionization energy of Eu (Euroopium)
aurustumissoojus
sulamissoojus
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
elektronkiht2, 8, 18, 25, 8, 2
Bohri aatomiteooria: Eu (Euroopium)
valentselektron2
Lewis structure: Eu (Euroopium)
elektronkonfiguratsioon[Xe] 4f7 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f7 6s2
Enhanced Bohri aatomiteooria of Eu (Euroopium)
Orbital Diagram of Eu (Euroopium)
oksüdatsiooniaste0, 2, 3
elektronegatiivsus
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
kolmikpunkt
Välimus
värvus
Silver
Välimus
Murdumisnäitaja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
soojuspaisumine
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Elektrijuhtivus
Eritakistus
Ülijuhtivus
Magnetism
typeparamagnetic
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Mass)
0,000000276 m³/Kg
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Molar)
0,000000041942 m³/mol
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Volume)
0,0014473
magnetic ordering
Curie punkt
Néel temperature
struktuur
Crystal StructureBody Centered Cubic (BCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
kõvadus
Ruumpaisumismoodul
Nihkeelastsusmoodul
Normaalelastsusmoodul
Poissoni tegur
0,15
heli kiirus
Klassifitseerimine
CategoryLanthanides, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number17
Mendeleev Number25
Pettifor Number18
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

teine

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
4 570
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,6
Kvantarv8S7/2
space group229 (Im_3m)

Isotopes of Europium

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes40
Natural Isotopes2
Isotopic Composition15352.19%15352.19%15147.81%15147.81%

130Eu

massiarv130
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1 ± 0,4 ms
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2004
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
p (proton emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

131Eu

massiarv131
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
17,8 ± 1,9 ms
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1998
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
p (proton emission)89%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

132Eu

massiarv132
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)
p (proton emission)0%

133Eu

massiarv133
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

134Eu

massiarv134
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
500 ± 200 ms
spinn
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1989
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

135Eu

massiarv135
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,5 ± 0,2 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1989
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

136Eu

massiarv136
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,3 ± 0,3 s
spinn6
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1987
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.09%

137Eu

massiarv137
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
8,4 ± 0,5 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1982
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

138Eu

massiarv138
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,88333333333333 ± 0,11666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1982
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

139Eu

massiarv139
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,1090909090909 ± 0,14545454545455
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
17,9 ± 0,6 s
spinn11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1975
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

140Eu

massiarv140
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,362 ± 0,013
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,51 ± 0,02 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1982
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)95.1%
ϵ (electron capture)4.9%

141Eu

massiarv141
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,3944 ± 0,0032
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
40,7 ± 0,7 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,85 ± 0,04
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

142Eu

massiarv142
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,532 ± 0,019
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,36 ± 0,1 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,12 ± 0,05
avastamise aeg1966
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)89.9%
ϵ (electron capture)10.1%

143Eu

massiarv143
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,4656 ± 0,0032
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,59 ± 0,02 m
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,51 ± 0,03
avastamise aeg1965
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

144Eu

massiarv144
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,888 ± 0,013
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
10,2 ± 0,1 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,1 ± 0,03
avastamise aeg1965
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

145Eu

massiarv145
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,5932 ± 0,0028
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5,93 ± 0,04 d
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,29 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1951
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

146Eu

massiarv146
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,3555 ± 0,00275
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,61 ± 0,03 d
spinn4
nuclear quadrupole moment
−0,18 ± 0,06
avastamise aeg1957
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

147Eu

massiarv147
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,486 ± 0,0032
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
24,1 ± 0,6 d
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,55 ± 0,03
avastamise aeg1951
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)0.0022%

148Eu

massiarv148
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,4668 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
54,5 ± 0,5 d
spinn5
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,35 ± 0,06
avastamise aeg1951
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)9.4%

149Eu

massiarv149
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,4224 ± 0,0024
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
93,1 ± 0,4 d
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,75 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1959
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
ϵ (electron capture)100%

150Eu

massiarv150
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,5404 ± 0,0022
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
36,9 ± 0,9 y
spinn5
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,13 ± 0,05
avastamise aeg1950
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

151Eu

massiarv151
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,3854 ± 0,001
natural abundance
47,81 ± 0,06
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,6 ± 1,2 Ey
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,903 ± 0,01
avastamise aeg1933
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
α (α emission)100%

152Eu

massiarv152
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,64513333333333 ± 0,00056666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
13,517 ± 0,006 y
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,72 ± 0,03
avastamise aeg1938
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)72.08%
β (β decay)27.92%

153Eu

massiarv153
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,61176 ± 0,00044
natural abundance
52,19 ± 0,06
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,41 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1933
parity+

154Eu

massiarv154
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,66666666666667 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
8,592 ± 0,003 y
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,85 ± 0,1
avastamise aeg1947
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)99.982%
ϵ (electron capture)0.018%

155Eu

massiarv155
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,6064 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,742 ± 0,008 y
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,5 ± 0,3
avastamise aeg1947
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

156Eu

massiarv156
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
15,19 ± 0,08 d
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1947
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

157Eu

massiarv157
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,6 ± 0,008
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
15,18 ± 0,03 h
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,6 ± 0,3
avastamise aeg1951
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

158Eu

massiarv158
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,44 ± 0,02
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
45,9 ± 0,2 m
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,66 ± 0,14
avastamise aeg1951
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

159Eu

massiarv159
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,552 ± 0,008
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
18,1 ± 0,1 m
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,7 ± 0,3
avastamise aeg1961
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

160Eu

massiarv160
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
42,6 ± 0,5 s
spinn5
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1973
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

161Eu

massiarv161
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
26,2 ± 2,3 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1986
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

162Eu

massiarv162
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1987
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

163Eu

massiarv163
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
7,7 ± 0,4 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2007
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

164Eu

massiarv164
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,16 ± 0,19 s
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2007
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

165Eu

massiarv165
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,53 ± 0,25 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2007
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

166Eu

massiarv166
neutron number103
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,24 ± 0,12 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2007
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

167Eu

massiarv167
neutron number104
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,33 ± 0,51 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2012
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

168Eu

massiarv168
neutron number105
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
200 ± 100 ms
spinn6
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2012
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

169Eu

massiarv169
neutron number106
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2018
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)

170Eu

massiarv170
neutron number107
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Eu-Block

ajalugu

leiutaja või avastajaEugène Demarçay
location of discoveryFrance
avastamise aeg1901
etümoloogiaNamed for the continent of Europe.
pronunciationyoo-RO-pi-em (inglise)

allikas

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (ookean)
natural abundance (Inimkeha)
natural abundance (meteoorkeha)
0,0000059 %
natural abundance (Päike)
0,00000005 %
Abundance in Universe
0,00000005 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.2391
2p4.282
2s16.5292
3d13.7472
3p19.716
3s20.1318
4d34.0592
4f38.68
4p31.1252
4s30.132
5p46.445
5s44.41
6s54.8784