Atomic Number | 28 |
---|---|
Atomic Weight | 58.6934 |
Numri i masës | 58 |
Group | 10 |
---|---|
Period | 4 |
Block | d |
protoni | 28 p+ |
---|---|
neutroni | 30 n0 |
elektroni | 28 e- |
Atomic Radius | |
---|---|
molar volume | |
covalent radius | |
Metallic Radius | |
ionic radius | |
Crystal Radius | |
Van der Waals radius | |
density |
energjia | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
electron affinity | |
ionization energy | |
enthalpy of vaporization | |
enthalpy of fusion | |
standard enthalpy of formation | |
elektroni | |
electron shell | 2, 8, 16, 2 |
valence electron | 2 ⓘ |
konfigurimi i elektronit | [Ar] 3d8 4s2ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8 4s2 |
oxidation number | -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Elektronegativiteti | 1.91
|
Electrophilicity Index | |
fundamental state of matter | |
gjendja agregate e materies | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Boiling Point | |
Melting Point | |
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
triple point | |
appearance | |
Ngjyra | Gray
|
appearance | lustrous, metallic, and silver with a gold tinge |
refractive index | |
thermodynamic material property | |
Thermal Conductivity | |
thermal expansion | |
molar heat capacity | |
Specific Heat Capacity | |
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
type | Conductor |
electrical conductivity | |
electrical resistivity | |
Superpërcjellshmëria | |
Magnetizimi | |
type | ferromagnetic |
magnetic susceptibility (Mass) | |
magnetic susceptibility (Molar) | |
magnetic susceptibility (Volume) | |
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
strukturë | |
Crystal Structure | Face Centered Cubic (FCC) |
lattice constant | |
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
mechanical property | |
hardness | |
bulk modulus | |
shear modulus | |
Young's modulus | |
Poisson's ratio | 0,31
|
Shpejtësia e zërit | |
klasifikim | |
Category | Transition metals, Transition metals |
CAS Group | VIIIA |
IUPAC Group | VIII |
Glawe Number | 69 |
Mendeleev Number | 67 |
Pettifor Number | 67 |
Geochemical Class | first series transition metal |
Goldschmidt classification | siderophile |
Gas Basicity | |
---|---|
polarizability | |
C6 Dispersion Coefficient | |
allotrope | |
Neutron cross section | 4,5
|
Neutron Mass Absorption | 0,0026
|
numër kuantik | 3F4 |
space group | 225 (Fm_3m) |
Stable Isotopes | 4 |
---|---|
Unstable Isotopes | 31 |
Natural Isotopes | 5 |
Numri i masës | 48 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 20 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 2,8 ± 0,8 ms
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 2000 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
2p (2-proton emission) | 70% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 30% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Numri i masës | 49 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 21 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 7,5 ± 1 ms
|
Spini | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1996 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 83.4% |
Numri i masës | 50 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 22 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 18,5 ± 1,2 ms
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1994 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 73% |
2p (2-proton emission) | 14% |
Numri i masës | 51 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 23 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 23,8 ± 0,2 ms
|
Spini | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1987 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 87.2% |
2p (2-proton emission) | 0.5% |
Numri i masës | 52 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 24 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 41,8 ± 1 ms
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 31.1% |
Numri i masës | 53 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 25 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 55,2 ± 0,7 ms
|
Spini | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1976 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 22.7% |
Numri i masës | 54 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 26 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 114,1 ± 0,3 ms
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1977 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Numri i masës | 55 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 27 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0,28 ± 0,0085714285714286
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 203,9 ± 1,3 ms
|
Spini | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1972 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 56 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 28 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 6,075 ± 0,01 d
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1952 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 57 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 29 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | -0,53166666666667 ± 0,00093333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 35,6 ± 0,06 h
|
Spini | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1938 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 58 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 30 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 68,0769 ± 0,019
|
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | |
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1921 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
2β+ (double β+ decay) |
Numri i masës | 59 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 31 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 81 ± 5 ky
|
Spini | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 60 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 32 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 26,2231 ± 0,015
|
Radioaktivitet | stable isotope |
half-life | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1921 |
parity | + |
Numri i masës | 61 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 33 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | 1,1399 ± 0,0013
|
Radioaktivitet | stable isotope |
half-life | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spini | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,162 ± 0,015
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1934 |
parity | - |
Numri i masës | 62 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 34 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 3,6345 ± 0,004
|
Radioaktivitet | stable isotope |
half-life | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1934 |
parity | + |
Numri i masës | 63 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 35 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0,992 ± 0,01
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 101,2 ± 1,5 y
|
Spini | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 64 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 36 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 0,9256 ± 0,0019
|
Radioaktivitet | stable isotope |
half-life | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1935 |
parity | + |
Numri i masës | 65 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 37 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0,276 ± 0,024
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 2,5175 ± 0,0005 h
|
Spini | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1946 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 66 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 38 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 54,6 ± 0,3 h
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1948 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 67 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 39 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 1,202 ± 0,01
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 21 ± 1 s
|
Spini | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1978 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 68 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 40 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 29 ± 2 s
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1977 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 69 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 41 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 11,4 ± 0,3 s
|
Spini | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1984 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 70 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 42 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 6 ± 0,3 s
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 71 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 43 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 2,56 ± 0,03 s
|
Spini | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Numri i masës | 72 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 44 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 1,57 ± 0,05 s
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Numri i masës | 73 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 45 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 840 ± 30 ms
|
Spini | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Numri i masës | 74 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 46 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 507,7 ± 4,6 ms
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1987 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Numri i masës | 75 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 47 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 331,6 ± 3,2 ms
|
Spini | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1992 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 10% |
Numri i masës | 76 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 48 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 234,6 ± 2,7 ms
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1995 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 14% |
Numri i masës | 77 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 49 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 158,9 ± 4,2 ms
|
Spini | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1995 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 26% |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Numri i masës | 78 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 50 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 122,2 ± 5,1 ms
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1995 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Numri i masës | 79 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 51 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 44 ± 8 ms
|
Spini | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 2010 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Numri i masës | 80 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 52 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | 30 ± 22 ms
|
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 2014 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Numri i masës | 81 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 53 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | |
Spini | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 2017 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
Numri i masës | 82 |
---|---|
numri i neutroneve | 54 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Radioaktivitet | ☢️ radioactive element |
half-life | |
Spini | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 2017 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensitet |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
zbulues | Axel Cronstedt |
---|---|
vendndodhja e zbulimit | Sweden |
koha e zbulimit apo shpikjes | 1751 |
Etimologjia | German: kupfernickel (false copper). |
pronunciation | NIK-l (anglisht) |
Abundance | |
---|---|
Abundance in Earth's crust | |
natural abundance (Oqeani) | |
natural abundance (Trupi i njeriut) | 0,00001 %
|
natural abundance (meteoroid) | 1,3 %
|
natural abundance (Diell) | 0,008 %
|
Abundance in Universe | 0,006 %
|
1 | s | 0.6474 |
2 | p | 3.9048 |
2 | s | 7.7874 |
3 | d | 15.4705 |
3 | p | 13.915 |
3 | s | 13.039 |
4 | s | 22.2892 |