| Nomor atom | 14 |
|---|---|
| Massa atom | 28.085 |
| Nomor massa | 28 |
| Golongan | 14 |
|---|---|
| Periode | 3 |
| Blok | p |
| Proton | 14 p+ |
|---|---|
| Neutron | 14 n0 |
| Elektron | 14 e- |
| Jari-Jari Atom | |
|---|---|
| Volume molar | |
| Jari-jari kovalen | |
| Metallic Radius | |
| Jari-jari ion | |
| Crystal Radius | |
| Jari-jari van der Waals | |
| kepadatan |
| Energi | |
|---|---|
| proton affinity | |
| Afinitas elektron | |
| Energi ionisasi | |
| Panas penguapan | |
| kalor peleburan | |
| Perubahan entalpi pembentukan standar | |
| Elektron | |
| kelopak elektron | 2, 8, 4 |
| Elektron valensi | 4 ⓘ |
| konfigurasi elektron | [Ne] 3s2 3p2ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2 |
| bilangan oksidasi | -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| elektronegativitas |
1.9
|
| Electrophilicity Index | |
| kondisi dasar materi | |
| fase zat | {ERROR}|
| gaseous state of matter | |
| Titik didih | |
| Titik lebur | |
| critical pressure | |
| critical temperature | |
| Titik tripel | |
| appearance | |
| warna | Hitam
|
| appearance | crystalline, reflective with bluish-tinged faces |
| Indeks bias | |
| thermodynamic material property | |
| Kondusivitas termal | |
| Pemuaian | |
| molar heat capacity | |
| Kapasitas kalor molar | |
| heat capacity ratio | |
| electrical properties | |
| tipe | Semiconductor |
| konduktivitas listrik | |
| resistivitas listrik | |
| superkonduktivitas | |
| magnetisme | |
| tipe | diamagnetic |
| Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Mass) | -0,0000000016 m³/Kg
|
| Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Molar) | -0,0000000000449 m³/mol
|
| Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Volume) | -0,00000373
|
| magnetic ordering | |
| Curie temperature | |
| Néel temperature | |
| struktur | |
| Struktur kristal | {ERROR} |
| Konstanta kisi | |
| Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
| mechanical property | |
| Kekerasan | |
| Modulus kompresi | |
| Modulus geser | |
| modulus Young | |
| Rasio Poisson | |
| kecepatan suara | |
| klasifikasi | |
| Kategori | Aktinida, Metalloids |
| CAS Group | IVB |
| IUPAC Group | IVA |
| Glawe Number | 85 |
| Mendeleev Number | 88 |
| Pettifor Number | 85 |
| Geochemical Class | major |
| Klasifikasi Goldschmidt | litophile |
| Gas Basicity | |
|---|---|
| polarizability | |
| C6 Dispersion Coefficient | |
| allotrope | |
| neutron cross section | 0,166
|
| Neutron Mass Absorption | 0,0002
|
| Bilangan kuantum | 3P0 |
| Grup ruang | 227 (Fd_3m) |
| Isotop stabil | 3 |
|---|---|
| Isotop tidak stabil | 21 |
| Natural Isotopes | 3 |
| Nomor massa | 22 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 8 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 28,7 ± 1,1 ms
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1987 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
| β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 62% |
| 2p (2-proton emission) | 0.7% |
| Nomor massa | 23 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 9 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 42,3 ± 0,4 ms
|
| Spin | 3/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 1986 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
| β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 88% |
| 2p (2-proton emission) | 3.6% |
| Nomor massa | 24 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 10 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 143,2 ± 2,1 ms
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1979 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
| β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 34.5% |
| Nomor massa | 25 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 11 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 220,6 ± 1 ms
|
| Spin | 5/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 1963 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
| β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 35% |
| Nomor massa | 26 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 12 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 2,2453 ± 0,0007 s
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1960 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
| Nomor massa | 27 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 13 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0,34608 ± 0,00012
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 4,117 ± 0,014 s
|
| Spin | 5/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,063 ± 0,014
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1939 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
| Nomor massa | 28 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 14 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | 92,2545 ± 0,0037
|
| peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
| Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1920 |
| parity | + |
| Nomor massa | 29 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 15 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | -1,110104 ± 0,000006
|
| natural abundance | 4,672 ± 0,016
|
| peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
| Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
| Spin | 1/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1920 |
| parity | + |
| Nomor massa | 30 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 16 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | 3,0735 ± 0,0021
|
| peluruhan radioaktif | isotop stabil |
| Waktu paruh | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1924 |
| parity | + |
| Nomor massa | 31 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 17 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 157,16 ± 0,2 m
|
| Spin | 3/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 1934 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| Nomor massa | 32 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 18 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 157 ± 7 y
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1953 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| Nomor massa | 33 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 19 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 6,18 ± 0,18 s
|
| Spin | 3/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 1971 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| Nomor massa | 34 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 20 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 2,77 ± 0,2 s
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1971 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| Nomor massa | 35 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 21 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0,46828571428571 ± 0,0011428571428571
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 780 ± 120 ms
|
| Spin | 7/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 1971 |
| parity | - |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 5% |
| Nomor massa | 36 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 22 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 503 ± 2 ms
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1971 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 12% |
| Nomor massa | 37 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 23 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 141 ± 3,5 ms
|
| Spin | 5/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 1979 |
| parity | - |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 17% |
| 2n (2-neutron emission) |
| Nomor massa | 38 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 24 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 63 ± 8 ms
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1979 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 25% |
| Nomor massa | 39 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 25 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 41,2 ± 4,1 ms
|
| Spin | 5/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 1979 |
| parity | - |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 33% |
| 2n (2-neutron emission) |
| Nomor massa | 40 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 26 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 31,2 ± 2,6 ms
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1989 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 38% |
| 2n (2-neutron emission) |
| Nomor massa | 41 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 27 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 20 ± 2,5 ms
|
| Spin | 7/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 1989 |
| parity | - |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 55% |
| 2n (2-neutron emission) |
| Nomor massa | 42 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 28 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | 12,5 ± 3,5 ms
|
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 1990 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | 100% |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
| 2n (2-neutron emission) |
| Nomor massa | 43 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 29 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | |
| Spin | 3/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | 2002 |
| parity | - |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
| 2n (2-neutron emission) |
| Nomor massa | 44 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 30 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | 0
|
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | |
| Spin | 0 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
| tanggal penemuan | 2007 |
| parity | + |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
| 2n (2-neutron emission) |
| Nomor massa | 45 |
|---|---|
| nomor neutron | 31 |
| bobot atom | |
| g-factor | |
| natural abundance | |
| peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
| Waktu paruh | |
| Spin | 3/2 |
| nuclear quadrupole moment | |
| tanggal penemuan | |
| parity | - |
| modus peluruhan | intensitas |
|---|---|
| β− (β− decay) | |
| β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
| 2n (2-neutron emission) |
| penemu atau pencipta | Jöns Berzelius |
|---|---|
| tempat penemuan | Sweden |
| tanggal penemuan | 1824 |
| etimologi | Latin: silex, silicus, (flint). |
| pelafalan | SIL-i-ken (Inggris) |
| Kelimpahan alami | |
|---|---|
| Kelimpahan di kerak bumi | |
| natural abundance (samudra) | |
| natural abundance (tubuh manusia) | 0,026 %
|
| natural abundance (Meteoroid) | 14 %
|
| natural abundance (matahari) | 0,09 %
|
| Kelimpahan di alam semesta | 0,07 %
|
| 1 | s | 0.4255 |
| 2 | p | 4.055 |
| 2 | s | 4.98 |
| 3 | p | 9.7148 |
| 3 | s | 9.0968 |