Atomic Number | 62 |
---|---|
Atomic Weight | 150.36 |
Nombor jisim | 152 |
Group | |
---|---|
Period | 6 |
Block | f |
proton | 62 p+ |
---|---|
neutron | 90 n0 |
Elektron | 62 e- |
Jejari Atom | 185 pm
|
---|---|
molar volume | 19.9 cm³/mol
|
Jejari kovalen | 172 pm
|
Metallic Radius | |
ionic radius | 122 pm
|
Crystal Radius | 136 pm
|
Jejari van der Waals |
236 pm
|
ketumpatan | 7.52 g/cm³
|
tenaga | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
Pertalian elektron | |
ionization energy | 5.64371 eV/particle
|
Entalpi pengewapan | 165 kJ/mol
|
entalpi pelakuran | 8.9 kJ/mol
|
standard enthalpy of formation | 206.7 kJ/mol
|
Elektron | |
Petala elektron | 2, 8, 18, 24, 8, 2 |
Elektron valens | 2 ⓘ |
tatarajah elektron | [Xe] 4f6 6s2ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f6 6s2 |
Keadaan pengoksidaan | 0, 1, 2, 3 |
Keelektronegatifan |
1.17
|
Electrophilicity Index | |
keadaan jirim asas | |
fasa jirim | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Boiling Point | 2,067.15 K
|
Melting Point | 1,345.15 K
|
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
triple point | |
rupa | |
warna | Silver
|
rupa | silvery white |
indeks biasan | |
sifat bahan | |
Thermal Conductivity | |
Pengembangan terma | 0.0000127 1/K
|
molar heat capacity | 29.54 J/(mol K)
|
Specific Heat Capacity | 0.197 J/(g⋅K)
|
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
type | Conductor |
Kekonduksian elektrik | 1.1 MS/m
|
Kerintangan dan kekonduksian elektrik | 0.00000094 m Ω
|
Kesuperkonduksian | |
kemagnetan | |
type | paramagnetic |
magnetic susceptibility (Mass) | 0.000000111 m³/Kg
|
magnetic susceptibility (Molar) | 0.00000001669 m³/mol
|
magnetic susceptibility (Volume) | 0.00081618
|
magnetic ordering | |
Suhu Curie | |
Néel temperature | 106 K
|
struktur | |
Crystal Structure | Simple Trigonal (RHL) |
lattice constant | 9 Å
|
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, 2 π/3 |
mechanical property | |
hardness | |
Modulus pukal | 38 GPa
|
shear modulus | 20 GPa
|
Young's modulus | 50 GPa
|
Nisbah Poisson | 0.27
|
Kelajuan bunyi | 2,130 m/s
|
pengelasan | |
Category | Lanthanides, Lanthanides |
CAS Group | |
IUPAC Group | |
Glawe Number | 27 |
Mendeleev Number | 23 |
Pettifor Number | 28 |
Geochemical Class | rare earth & related |
Goldschmidt classification | litophile |
Gas Basicity | |
---|---|
polarizability | |
C6 Dispersion Coefficient | |
allotrope | |
Neutron cross section | 5,900
|
Neutron Mass Absorption | 4.7
|
Nombor kuantum | 7F0 |
space group | 166 (R_3m) |
Stable Isotopes | 2 |
---|---|
Unstable Isotopes | 39 |
Natural Isotopes | 7 |
Nombor jisim | 128 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 66 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nombor jisim | 129 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 67 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 550 ± 100 ms
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1999 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nombor jisim | 130 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 68 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1999 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nombor jisim | 131 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 69 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.2 ± 0.2 s
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1986 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nombor jisim | 132 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 70 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 4 ± 0.3 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1989 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nombor jisim | 133 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 71 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 2.89 ± 0.16 s
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1977 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) |
Nombor jisim | 134 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 72 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 9.5 ± 0.8 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1977 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 135 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 73 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 10.3 ± 0.5 s
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1977 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.02% |
Nombor jisim | 136 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 74 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 47 ± 2 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1982 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 137 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 75 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 45 ± 1 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1986 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 138 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 76 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 3.1 ± 0.2 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1982 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 139 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 77 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | -1.06 ± 0.04
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 2.57 ± 0.1 m
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1971 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 140 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 78 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 14.82 ± 0.12 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 141 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 79 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | -1.48 ± 0.04
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 10.2 ± 0.2 m
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1967 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 142 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 80 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 72.49 ± 0.05 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1959 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
e+ (positron emission) | 5% |
Nombor jisim | 143 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 81 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0.67333333333333 ± 0.013333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 8.75 ± 0.06 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.4 ± 0.2
|
tarikh penemuan | 1956 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
e+ (positron emission) | 40% |
ϵ (electron capture) | 60% |
Nombor jisim | 144 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 82 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 3.08 ± 0.04
|
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1933 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
2β+ (double β+ decay) |
Nombor jisim | 145 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 83 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | -0.32 ± 0.0031428571428571
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 340 ± 3 d
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.6 ± 0.07
|
tarikh penemuan | 1947 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 146 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 84 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 68 ± 7 My
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1953 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 147 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 85 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | -0.23114285714286 ± 0.0004
|
natural abundance | 15 ± 0.14
|
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 106.6 ± 0.5 Gy
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0.26 ± 0.03
|
tarikh penemuan | 1933 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 148 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 86 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 11.25 ± 0.09
|
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 6.3 ± 1.3 Py
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1933 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 149 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 87 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | -0.19077142857143 ± 0.00031428571428571
|
natural abundance | 13.82 ± 0.1
|
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.075 ± 0.008
|
tarikh penemuan | 1933 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
α (α emission) |
Nombor jisim | 150 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 88 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 7.37 ± 0.09
|
Reputan radioaktif | Isotop stabil |
setengah hayat | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1934 |
parity | + |
Nombor jisim | 151 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 89 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | -0.1442 ± 0.00024
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 94.6 ± 0.6 y
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0.71 ± 0.07
|
tarikh penemuan | 1947 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 152 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 90 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 26.74 ± 0.09
|
Reputan radioaktif | Isotop stabil |
setengah hayat | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1933 |
parity | + |
Nombor jisim | 153 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 91 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | -0.014 ± 0.002
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 46.2846 ± 0.0023 h
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 1.3 ± 0.12
|
tarikh penemuan | 1938 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 154 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 92 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 22.74 ± 0.14
|
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1933 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
2β− (double β− decay) |
Nombor jisim | 155 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 93 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 22.18 ± 0.06 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 1.13 ± 0.13
|
tarikh penemuan | 1951 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 156 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 94 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 9.4 ± 0.2 h
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1951 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 157 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 95 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 8.03 ± 0.07 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1973 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 158 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 96 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 5.3 ± 0.03 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1970 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 159 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 97 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 11.37 ± 0.15 s
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1986 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 160 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 98 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 9.6 ± 0.3 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 1986 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 161 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 99 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 4.8 ± 0.4 s
|
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 1998 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 162 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 100 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 2.7 ± 0.3 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2005 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 163 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 101 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.3 ± 0.5 s
|
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2012 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 164 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 102 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 1.43 ± 0.24 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2012 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nombor jisim | 165 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 103 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 980 ± 210 ms
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2012 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nombor jisim | 166 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 104 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | 800 ± 630 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2017 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nombor jisim | 167 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 105 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tarikh penemuan | 2018 |
parity | - |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Nombor jisim | 168 |
---|---|
nombor neutron | 106 |
jisim atom relatif | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
Reputan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
setengah hayat | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tarikh penemuan | 2018 |
parity | + |
decay mode | Keamatan (fizik) |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
penemu atau pereka | Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | France |
tarikh penemuan | 1879 |
Etimologi | Named after the mineral samarskite. |
sebutan | seh-MER-i-em (Inggeris) |
1 | s | 1.2217 |
2 | p | 4.269 |
2 | s | 16.2652 |
3 | d | 13.7711 |
3 | p | 19.5815 |
3 | s | 19.9736 |
4 | d | 33.7604 |
4 | f | 38.4684 |
4 | p | 30.912 |
4 | s | 29.7076 |
5 | p | 45.719 |
5 | s | 43.751 |
6 | s | 53.9882 |