Titanij (Ti)

chemical element with symbol Ti and atomic number 22

Atomski broj	22
Relativna atomska masa	47.867
Maseni broj	48

Skupina	4
Perioda	4
Blok	d

proton	22 p⁺
neutron	26 n⁰
elektron	22 e^-

Animated Bohrov model atoma of Ti (Titanij)

Physical Property

Atomski Radijus	140 pm 257 pm
Molni volumen	10,6 cm³/mol
Kovalentni Radijus	136 pm 117 pm 108 pm 140 pm 160 pm
Metallic Radius	132 pm 147 pm
Ionski radijus	86 pm 67 pm 42 pm 51 pm 60,5 pm 74 pm
Crystal Radius	100 pm 81 pm 56 pm 65 pm 74,5 pm 88 pm
Van der Waals radius	215 pm 211 pm 239 pm 317,5 pm
gustoća	4,506 g/cm³ 4.110 kg/m³

Kemijsko Svojstvo

energija

proton affinity	876 kJ/mol
Elektronski afinitet	0,079 eV/particle
ionization energy	6,82812 eV/particle 13,5755 eV/particle 27,49171 eV/particle 43,26717 eV/particle 99,3 eV/particle 119,53 eV/particle 140,68 eV/particle 170,47 eV/particle 192,1 eV/particle 215,92 eV/particle 265,07 eV/particle 291,5004 eV/particle 787,7 eV/particle 864 eV/particle 944,5 eV/particle 1.042,48 eV/particle 1.130,2 eV/particle 1.220,3 eV/particle 1.346,33 eV/particle 1.425,257 eV/particle 6.249,0223 eV/particle 6.625,807 eV/particle

Toplina isparivanja	422,6 kJ/mol
toplina taljenja	18,8 kJ/mol
standard enthalpy of formation	473 kJ/mol
elektron

Elektronska ljuska	2, 8, 10, 2

valence electron	2 ⓘ

electron configuration	[Ar] 3d² 4s²ⓘ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d² 4s²

Oksidacijski broj	-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
Elektronegativnost	8,17 eV/particle 0.1233637 1.54
Electrophilicity Index	0,8836023565738941 eV/particle
fundamental state of matter

agregatno stanje	Čvrsto
gaseous state of matter
Vrelište	3.560,15 K
Talište	1.943,15 K
critical pressure
critical temperature
Trojna točka
appearance
boja	Srebrna #808090 #bfc2c7 #bfc2c7
appearance	silvery grey-white metallic
Indeks prelamanja
thermodynamic material property
Toplinska vodljivost	21,9 W/(m K)
Toplinsko istezanje	0,0000086 1/K
molar heat capacity	25,06 J/(mol K)
Specifični toplinski kapacitet	0,523 J/(g⋅K)
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
type	Conductor
electrical conductivity	2,5 MS/m
Električna otpornost i provodnost	0,0000004 m Ω
Supravodljivost	0,4 K
Magnetizam
type	paramagnetic
Magnetna susceptibilnost (Mass)	0,0000000401 m³/Kg
Magnetna susceptibilnost (Molar)	0,000000001919 m³/mol
Magnetna susceptibilnost (Volume)	0,0001807
magnetic ordering
Curieva temperatura
Néel temperature
struktura
Kristalna struktura	Jednostavna heksagonska (HEX)
lattice constant	2,95 Å
Lattice Angles	π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
Tvrdoća	716 MPa 6 MPa 970 MPa
bulk modulus	110 GPa
shear modulus	44 GPa
Youngov modul elastičnosti	116 GPa
Poissonov omjer	0,32
brzina zvuka	4.140 m/s
classification
Kategorija	Prijelazni metali, Transition metals
CAS Group	IVA
IUPAC Group	IVB
Glawe Number	51
Mendeleev Number	43
Pettifor Number	51
Geochemical Class	first series transition metal
Goldschmidt classification	litophile

other

Gas Basicity	853,7 kJ/mol
polarizability	100 ± 10 a₀
C6 Dispersion Coefficient	1.044 a₀ 1.200 a₀
allotrope
Nuklearni udarni presjek	6,1
Neutron Mass Absorption	0,0044
Kvantni brojevi	3F2
space group	194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Titanium

Stabilni izotopi	5
Nestabilni izotopi	24
Natural Isotopes	5

³⁷Ti

Maseni broj	37
neutron number	15
Relativna atomska masa	37,027021 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
p (proton emission)

³⁸Ti

Maseni broj	38
neutron number	16
Relativna atomska masa	38,012206 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
2p (2-proton emission)

³⁹Ti

Maseni broj	39
neutron number	17
Relativna atomska masa	39,002684 ± 0,000215 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	28,5 ± 0,9 ms
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1990
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	93.7%
2p (2-proton emission)

⁴⁰Ti

Maseni broj	40
neutron number	18
Relativna atomska masa	39,990345146 ± 0,000073262 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	52,4 ± 0,3 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1982
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	95.8%

⁴¹Ti

Maseni broj	41
neutron number	19
Relativna atomska masa	40,983148 ± 0,00003 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	81,9 ± 0,5 ms
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1964
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	91.1%

⁴²Ti

Maseni broj	42
neutron number	20
Relativna atomska masa	41,973049369 ± 0,000000289 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	208,3 ± 0,4 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1964
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁴³Ti

Maseni broj	43
neutron number	21
Relativna atomska masa	42,96852842 ± 0,000006139 Da
g-factor	0,24285714285714 ± 0,0057142857142857
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	509 ± 5 ms
spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1948
Parnost	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)

⁴⁴Ti

Maseni broj	44
neutron number	22
Relativna atomska masa	43,959689936 ± 0,000000751 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	59,1 ± 0,3 y
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1954
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
ϵ (electron capture)	100%

⁴⁵Ti

Maseni broj	45
neutron number	23
Relativna atomska masa	44,958120758 ± 0,000000897 Da
g-factor	0,027142857142857 ± 0,00057142857142857
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	184,8 ± 0,5 m
spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,015 ± 0,015
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1941
Parnost	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁴⁶Ti

Maseni broj	46
neutron number	24
Relativna atomska masa	45,952626356 ± 0,000000097 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	8,25 ± 0,03
radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1934
Parnost	+

⁴⁷Ti

Maseni broj	47
neutron number	25
Relativna atomska masa	46,951757491 ± 0,000000085 Da
g-factor
natural abundance	7,44 ± 0,02
radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,302 ± 0,01
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1934
Parnost	-

⁴⁸Ti

Maseni broj	48
neutron number	26
Relativna atomska masa	47,947940677 ± 0,000000079 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	73,72 ± 0,03
radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1923
Parnost	+

⁴⁹Ti

Maseni broj	49
neutron number	27
Relativna atomska masa	48,947864391 ± 0,000000084 Da
g-factor
natural abundance	5,41 ± 0,02
radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,247 ± 0,011
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1934
Parnost	-

⁵⁰Ti

Maseni broj	50
neutron number	28
Relativna atomska masa	49,944785622 ± 0,000000088 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	5,18 ± 0,02
radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1934
Parnost	+

⁵¹Ti

Maseni broj	51
neutron number	29
Relativna atomska masa	50,946609468 ± 0,000000519 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	5,76 ± 0,01 m
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1947
Parnost	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵²Ti

Maseni broj	52
neutron number	30
Relativna atomska masa	51,946883509 ± 0,000002948 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	1,7 ± 0,1 m
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1966
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵³Ti

Maseni broj	53
neutron number	31
Relativna atomska masa	52,949670714 ± 0,0000031 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	32,7 ± 0,9 s
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1977
Parnost

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵⁴Ti

Maseni broj	54
neutron number	32
Relativna atomska masa	53,950892 ± 0,000017 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	2,1 ± 1 s
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1980
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

⁵⁵Ti

Maseni broj	55
neutron number	33
Relativna atomska masa	54,955091 ± 0,000031 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	1,3 ± 0,1 s
spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1980
Parnost

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁵⁶Ti

Maseni broj	56
neutron number	34
Relativna atomska masa	55,957677675 ± 0,000107569 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	200 ± 5 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1980
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁵⁷Ti

Maseni broj	57
neutron number	35
Relativna atomska masa	56,963068098 ± 0,00022102 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	95 ± 8 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1985
Parnost	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁵⁸Ti

Maseni broj	58
neutron number	36
Relativna atomska masa	57,966808519 ± 0,000196823 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	55 ± 6 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1992
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

⁵⁹Ti

Maseni broj	59
neutron number	37
Relativna atomska masa	58,972217 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	28,5 ± 1,9 ms
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1997
Parnost	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁰Ti

Maseni broj	60
neutron number	38
Relativna atomska masa	59,976275 ± 0,000258 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	22,2 ± 1,6 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1997
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶¹Ti

Maseni broj	61
neutron number	39
Relativna atomska masa	60,982426 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	15 ± 4 ms
spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1997
Parnost	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶²Ti

Maseni broj	62
neutron number	40
Relativna atomska masa	61,986903 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	2009
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶³Ti

Maseni broj	63
neutron number	41
Relativna atomska masa	62,993709 ± 0,000537 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	2009
Parnost	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁴Ti

Maseni broj	64
neutron number	42
Relativna atomska masa	63,998411 ± 0,000644 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	2013
Parnost	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

⁶⁵Ti

Maseni broj	65
neutron number	43
Relativna atomska masa	65,005593 ± 0,000751 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma
Parnost	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

povijest

otkrio/izumio	William Gregor
location of discovery	England
vrijeme otkrića ili izuma	1791
Etimologija	Greek: titanos (Titans).
pronunciation	tie-TAY-ni-em (engleski)

source

Obilnost
Zastupljenost u Zemljinoj kori	5.650 mg/kg
natural abundance (ocean)	0,001 mg/L
natural abundance (tijelo)
natural abundance (meteoroid)	0,054 %
natural abundance (Sunce)	0,0004 %
Zastupljenost u svemiru	0,0003 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1	s	0.5591
2	p	3.9352
2	s	6.6234
3	d	13.8586
3	p	11.8963
3	s	10.9669
4	s	17.1832

Titanij on ChemicalAid

AGROVOC ID	c_32704
ASC Leiden Thesaurus ID	294941053
Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID	300011033
Australian Educational Vocabulary ID	scot/3588
BNCF Thesaurus ID	23638
BNF	119375205
Biblioteca Nacional de España ID	XX531321
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID	titan
CAB ID	280524
CAS registarski broj	7440-32-6
Canadian Encyclopedia article ID	titanium
ChEBI ID	33341
Common Procurement Vocabulary	14724000
DSSTOX compound identifier	DTXCID3027746
DSSTox substance ID	DTXSID3047764
Den Store Danske ID	titan
Drugbank ID	14160
ECHA Substance Infocard ID	100.028.311
Encyclopædia Universalis ID	titane
EuroVoc ID	4462
Freebase ID	/m/025sk56
French Vikidia ID	Titane
GND identifikator	4140648-5
Google Arts & Culture entity ID	m025sk56
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID	0146589
Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID	4193242
Grove Art Online ID	T2083089
HSDB ID	868
Human Metabolome Database ID	HMDB0001966
ID oznaka teme na Quori	Titanium-1
ID oznaka u mrežnoj enciklopediji Britannici	science/titanium
InChIKey	RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
KBpedia ID	Titanium
LCCN	sh85135605
LEM ID	LEM201008845
Latvian National Encyclopedia Online ID	139587
MeSH ID	D014025
Mindat mineral ID	7339
NALT ID	66068
NDL ID	00573109
NE.se ID	titan
NKCR broj	ph174614
Namuwiki ID	티타늄
National Library of Israel J9U ID	987007538930505171
OpenAlex ID	C506065880
PSH ID	5760
Probes And Drugs ID	PD085618
PubChem ID	23963
RxNorm ID	1305547
STW Thesaurus for Economics ID	18240-4
Spanish Cultural Heritage thesauri ID	materias/1193109
Spanish Vikidia ID	Titanio
Store medisinske leksikon ID	titan
Store norske leksikon ID	titan
Treccani ID	titanio
UK Parliament thesaurus ID	501230
UNII	D1JT611TNE
USGS Thesaurus ID	1597
Wolfram Language entity code	Entity["Mineral", "Titanium"]
WordNet 3.1 Synset ID	14683390-n
YSO ID	18969
YouTube video ID	d8MJISiIlF0
ZVG number	8170
značenje prema OmegaWiki	3782

Titanij (Ti)

Physical Property

Kemijsko Svojstvo

other

Isotopes of Titanium

37Ti

38Ti

39Ti

40Ti

41Ti

42Ti

43Ti

44Ti

45Ti

46Ti

47Ti

48Ti

49Ti

50Ti

51Ti

52Ti

53Ti

54Ti

55Ti

56Ti

57Ti

58Ti

59Ti

60Ti

61Ti

62Ti

63Ti

64Ti

65Ti

povijest

source

Nuclear Screening Constants

³⁷Ti

³⁸Ti

³⁹Ti

⁴⁰Ti

⁴¹Ti

⁴²Ti

⁴³Ti

⁴⁴Ti

⁴⁵Ti

⁴⁶Ti

⁴⁷Ti

⁴⁸Ti

⁴⁹Ti

⁵⁰Ti

⁵¹Ti

⁵²Ti

⁵³Ti

⁵⁴Ti

⁵⁵Ti

⁵⁶Ti

⁵⁷Ti

⁵⁸Ti

⁵⁹Ti

⁶⁰Ti

⁶¹Ti

⁶²Ti

⁶³Ti

⁶⁴Ti

⁶⁵Ti