Tsink

Tsink (Zn)

chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30
Atomic Number30
Atomic Weight65.38
massiarv64
Group12
Period4
Blockd
prooton30 p+
neutron34 n0
elektron30 e-
Animated Bohri aatomiteooria of Zn (Tsink)

Füüsikalised Omadused

Aatomiraadius
molaarruumala
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Tsink0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210pmAatomiraadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Keemilised Omadused

energia
proton affinity
Elektronafiinsus
ionization energy
ionization energy of Zn (Tsink)
aurustumissoojus
sulamissoojus
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
elektronkiht2, 8, 18, 2
Bohri aatomiteooria: Zn (Tsink)
valentselektron2
Lewis structure: Zn (Tsink)
elektronkonfiguratsioon[Ar] 3d10 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2
Enhanced Bohri aatomiteooria of Zn (Tsink)
Orbital Diagram of Zn (Tsink)
oksüdatsiooniaste-2, 0, 1, 2
elektronegatiivsus
1.65
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
kolmikpunkt
Välimus
värvus
Slate Gray
Välimussilver-gray
Murdumisnäitaja
1,00205
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
soojuspaisumine
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Elektrijuhtivus
Eritakistus
Ülijuhtivus
Magnetism
typediamagnetic
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Mass)
−0,00000000221 m³/Kg
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Molar)
−0,000000000145 m³/mol
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Volume)
−0,0000158
magnetic ordering
Curie punkt
Néel temperature
struktuur
Crystal StructureSimple Hexagonal (HEX)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
kõvadus
Ruumpaisumismoodul
Nihkeelastsusmoodul
Normaalelastsusmoodul
Poissoni tegur
0,25
heli kiirus
Klassifitseerimine
CategoryTransition metals, Transition metals
CAS GroupIIB
IUPAC GroupIIB
Glawe Number74
Mendeleev Number77
Pettifor Number76
Geochemical Classfirst series transition metal
Goldschmidt classificationchalcophile

teine

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
1,1
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,00055
Kvantarv1S0
space group194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Zinc

Stable Isotopes3
Unstable Isotopes30
Natural Isotopes5
Isotopic Composition6449.17%6449.17%6627.73%6627.73%6818.45%6818.45%674.04%674.04%700.61%700.61%

54Zn

massiarv54
neutron number24
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,8 ± 0,5 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2005
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
2p (2-proton emission)87%

55Zn

massiarv55
neutron number25
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
19,8 ± 1,3 ms
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2001
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)91%

56Zn

massiarv56
neutron number26
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
32,4 ± 0,7 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2001
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)88%

57Zn

massiarv57
neutron number27
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
45,7 ± 0,6 ms
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1976
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)87%

58Zn

massiarv58
neutron number28
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
86 ± 1,9 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1986
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.7%

59Zn

massiarv59
neutron number29
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
178,7 ± 1,3 ms
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1981
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.1%

60Zn

massiarv60
neutron number30
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,38 ± 0,05 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1955
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

61Zn

massiarv61
neutron number31
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
89,1 ± 0,2 s
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1955
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

62Zn

massiarv62
neutron number32
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
9,193 ± 0,015 h
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1948
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

63Zn

massiarv63
neutron number33
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,18762 ± 0,000033333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
38,47 ± 0,05 m
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,2 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1937
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

64Zn

massiarv64
neutron number34
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
49,17 ± 0,75
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1922
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
+ (double β+ decay)

65Zn

massiarv65
neutron number35
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,30736 ± 0,00008
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
243,94 ± 0,04 d
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
−0,019 ± 0,002
avastamise aeg1939
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

66Zn

massiarv66
neutron number36
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
27,73 ± 0,98
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1922
parity+

67Zn

massiarv67
neutron number37
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
4,04 ± 0,16
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,122 ± 0,01
avastamise aeg1928
parity-

68Zn

massiarv68
neutron number38
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
18,45 ± 0,63
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1922
parity+

69Zn

massiarv69
neutron number39
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,114 ± 0,004
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
56,4 ± 0,9 m
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1937
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

70Zn

massiarv70
neutron number40
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,61 ± 0,1
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1922
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
(double β decay)

71Zn

massiarv71
neutron number41
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,102 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,4 ± 0,05 m
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1955
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

72Zn

massiarv72
neutron number42
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
46,5 ± 0,1 h
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1951
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

73Zn

massiarv73
neutron number43
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,1162 ± 0,001
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
24,5 ± 0,2 s
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1972
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

74Zn

massiarv74
neutron number44
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
95,6 ± 1,2 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1972
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

75Zn

massiarv75
neutron number45
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,22517142857143 ± 0,00025714285714286
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
10,2 ± 0,2 s
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,16 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1974
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

76Zn

massiarv76
neutron number46
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5,7 ± 0,3 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1974
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

77Zn

massiarv77
neutron number47
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,25905714285714 ± 0,000028571428571429
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,08 ± 0,05 s
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,48 ± 0,04
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

78Zn

massiarv78
neutron number48
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,47 ± 0,15 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

79Zn

massiarv79
neutron number49
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,26348888888889 ± 0,00022222222222222
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
746 ± 42 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,4 ± 0,04
avastamise aeg1981
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1.7%

80Zn

massiarv80
neutron number50
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
562,2 ± 3 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1981
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1.36%

81Zn

massiarv81
neutron number51
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
299,4 ± 2,1 ms
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1991
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)23%
2n (2-neutron emission)

82Zn

massiarv82
neutron number52
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
177,9 ± 2,5 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1997
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)69%
2n (2-neutron emission)

83Zn

massiarv83
neutron number53
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
100 ± 3 ms
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1997
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)71%
2n (2-neutron emission)

84Zn

massiarv84
neutron number54
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
54 ± 8 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2010
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)73%
2n (2-neutron emission)

85Zn

massiarv85
neutron number55
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2010
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

86Zn

massiarv86
neutron number56
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Zinc fragment sublimed and 1cm3 cube

ajalugu

leiutaja või avastajaKnown to the ancients.
location of discovery
avastamise aeg
etümoloogiaGerman: zink (German for tin).
pronunciationZINK (inglise)

allikas

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (ookean)
natural abundance (Inimkeha)
0,0033 %
natural abundance (meteoorkeha)
0,018 %
natural abundance (Päike)
0,0002 %
Abundance in Universe
0,00003 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s0.6755
2p3.902
2s8.172
3d16.1217
3p14.6307
3s13.7808
4s24.0348