Aluminiom

Aluminiom (Al)

metallic chemical element of silvery appearance with symbol Al and atomic number 13
Atomic Number13
Atomic Weight26.9815385
Niver mas27
Group13
Period3
Blockp
Proton13 p+
Neutron14 n0
Elektron13 e-
Animated Bohr model of Al (Aluminiom)

Physical Property

Atomic Radius
molar volume
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Aluminiom0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190pmAtomic RadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

energiezh
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
ionization energy of Al (Aluminiom)
enthalpy of vaporization
enthalpy of fusion
standard enthalpy of formation
Elektron
electron shell2, 8, 3
Bohr model: Al (Aluminiom)
valence electron3
Lewis structure: Al (Aluminiom)
electron configuration[Ne] 3s2 3p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1
Enhanced Bohr model of Al (Aluminiom)
Orbital Diagram of Al (Aluminiom)
oxidation number-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3
electronegativity
1.61
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
Poent tric'hement
appearance
liv
Silver
appearancesilvery gray metallic
refractive index
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
electrical conductivity
electrical resistivity
superconductivity
Gwarellegezh
typeparamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
0,0000000078 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
0,00000000021 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
0,0000211
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
framm
Crystal StructureFace Centered Cubic (FCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
hardness
bulk modulus
shear modulus
Young's modulus
Poisson's ratio
0,35
speed of sound
rummatadur
CategoryPost-transition metals, Poor metals
CAS GroupIIIB
IUPAC GroupIIIA
Glawe Number78
Mendeleev Number82
Pettifor Number80
Geochemical Classmajor
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
0,233
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,03
quantum number2P1/2
space group225 (Fm_3m)

Isotopes of Aluminum

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes22
Natural Isotopes1

21Al

Niver mas21
niver a neutron8
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention
parity+

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)

22Al

Niver mas22
niver a neutron9
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
91,1 ± 0,5 ms
spin4
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1982
parity

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)55%
2p (2-proton emission)1.1%
β+α (β+-delayed α emission)0.038%

23Al

Niver mas23
niver a neutron10
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,556 ± 0,008
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
446 ± 6 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1969
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)1.22%

24Al

Niver mas24
niver a neutron11
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
2,053 ± 0,004 s
spin4
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1953
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+α (β+-delayed α emission)0.035%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.0016%

25Al

Niver mas25
niver a neutron12
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,45788 ± 0,00048
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
7,1666 ± 0,0023 s
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,24 ± 0,02
time of discovery or invention1953
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

26Al

Niver mas26
niver a neutron13
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,5606 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
717 ± 24 ky
spin5
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,26 ± 0,03
time of discovery or invention1934
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

27Al

Niver mas27
niver a neutron14
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,45628 ± 0,000008
natural abundance
100
radioactivitystable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,1466 ± 0,001
time of discovery or invention1922
parity+

28Al

Niver mas28
niver a neutron15
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,0803333333333 ± 0,0016666666666667
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
2,245 ± 0,005 m
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,172 ± 0,012
time of discovery or invention1934
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

29Al

Niver mas29
niver a neutron16
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
6,56 ± 0,06 m
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1939
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

30Al

Niver mas30
niver a neutron17
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,004 ± 0,0023333333333333
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
3,62 ± 0,06 s
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1961
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

31Al

Niver mas31
niver a neutron18
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,5328 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
644 ± 25 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,134 ± 0,002
time of discovery or invention1971
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1.6%

32Al

Niver mas32
niver a neutron19
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,953 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
32,6 ± 0,5 ms
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,0255 ± 0,0003
time of discovery or invention1971
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.7%

33Al

Niver mas33
niver a neutron20
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,636 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
41,46 ± 0,09 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,141 ± 0,003
time of discovery or invention1971
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)8.5%

34Al

Niver mas34
niver a neutron21
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,53925 ± 0,004
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
53,73 ± 0,13 ms
spin4
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1977
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)26%
2n (2-neutron emission)

35Al

Niver mas35
niver a neutron22
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
38,16 ± 0,21 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1979
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)35.8%
2n (2-neutron emission)

36Al

Niver mas36
niver a neutron23
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
90 ± 40 ms
spin
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1979
parity

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)31%
2n (2-neutron emission)

37Al

Niver mas37
niver a neutron24
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
11,4 ± 0,3 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1979
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)52%
2n (2-neutron emission)1%

38Al

Niver mas38
niver a neutron25
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
9 ± 0,7 ms
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1989
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)84%
2n (2-neutron emission)

39Al

Niver mas39
niver a neutron26
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
7,6 ± 1,6 ms
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1989
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)97%
2n (2-neutron emission)

40Al

Niver mas40
niver a neutron27
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1996
parity

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

41Al

Niver mas41
niver a neutron28
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

42Al

Niver mas42
niver a neutron29
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2007
parity

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

43Al

Niver mas43
niver a neutron30
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioactivity☢️ radioactive element
half-life
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2007
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)
Aluminium-4
Aluminium bar surface etched

istor

dizoloer pe ijinerHans Christian Oersted
location of discoveryDenmark
time of discovery or invention1825
EtimologiezhLatin: alumen, aluminis, (alum).
pronunciationah-LOO-men-em (saozneg)

mammenn

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (meurvor)
natural abundance (human body)
0,00009 %
natural abundance (meteoroid)
0,91 %
natural abundance (Heol)
0,006 %
Abundance in Universe
0,005 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s0.409
2p4.0366
2s4.7864
3p8.9344
3s8.8828