Oltin

Oltin (Au)

chemical element with symbol Au and atomic number 79
Atomic Number79
Atomic Weight196.966569
mass number197
Group11
Period6
Blockd
Proton79 p+
Neytron118 n0
Elektron79 e-
Animated Bohr model of Au (Oltin)

Fizik Xossa

Atom Radiusi
Molyar hajm
Kovalentlik Radiusi
Metallic Radius
Ion radiuslar
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Oltin0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220pmAtom RadiusiKovalentlik RadiusiMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

energiya
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
ionization energy of Au (Oltin)
Solishtirma qaynash issiqligi
solishtirma erish issiqligi
standard enthalpy of formation
Elektron
Ion asboblar2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 1
Bohr model: Au (Oltin)
valence electron1
Lewis structure: Au (Oltin)
electron configuration[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f14 5d10 6s1
Enhanced Bohr model of Au (Oltin)
Orbital Diagram of Au (Oltin)
Oksidlanish darajasi-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 5
Elektrmanfiylik
2.4
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
appearance
Rang
Gold
appearancemetallic yellow
refractive index
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
Issiqlikdan kengayish
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
electrical conductivity
electrical resistivity
superconductivity
Magnetizm
typediamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
-0,00000000178 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
-0,000000000351 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
-0,0000344
magnetic ordering
Kyuri nuqtasi
Néel temperature
Tuzilma
Crystal StructureFace Centered Cubic (FCC)
Kristall panjara davri
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
Qattiqlik
bulk modulus
shear modulus
Yung moduli
Poisson's ratio
0,44
Tovush tezligi
klassifikatsiya
CategoryTransition metals, Transition metals
CAS GroupIB
IUPAC GroupIB
Glawe Number66
Mendeleev Number73
Pettifor Number70
Geochemical Classnoble metal
Goldschmidt classificationsiderophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
98,7
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,017
Atom kvant sonlari2S1/2
space group225 (Fm_3m)

Isotopes of Gold

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes42
Natural Isotopes1

168Au

mass number168
neutron number89
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
spin
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention
parity

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)

169Au

mass number169
neutron number90
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention
parity+

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)
α (α emission)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

170Au

mass number170
neutron number91
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
290 ± 50 us
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2002
parity

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)89%
α (α emission)11%

171Au

mass number171
neutron number92
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
22,3 ± 2,4 us
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)100%
α (α emission)

172Au

mass number172
neutron number93
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
28 ± 4 ms
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1993
parity

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)100%
p (proton emission)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

173Au

mass number173
neutron number94
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
25,5 ± 0,8 ms
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1983
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)86%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

174Au

mass number174
neutron number95
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
139 ± 3 ms
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1983
parity-

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)90%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

175Au

mass number175
neutron number96
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
200 ± 3 ms
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1975
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)88%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

176Au

mass number176
neutron number97
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
1,05 ± 0,01 s
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1975
parity-

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)75%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

177Au

mass number177
neutron number98
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
2,3 ± 0,1
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
1,501 ± 0,02 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1968
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)40%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)60%

178Au

mass number178
neutron number99
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
3,4 ± 0,5 s
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1968
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)84%
α (α emission)16%

179Au

mass number179
neutron number100
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
2,02 ± 0,1
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
7,1 ± 0,3 s
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1968
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)78%
α (α emission)22%

180Au

mass number180
neutron number101
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
7,9 ± 0,3 s
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1977
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)99.42%
α (α emission)0.58%

181Au

mass number181
neutron number102
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
13,7 ± 1,4 s
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1968
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)97.3%
α (α emission)2.7%

182Au

mass number182
neutron number103
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,65 ± 0,05
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
15,5 ± 0,4 s
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1970
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)0.13%

183Au

mass number183
neutron number104
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,784 ± 0,008
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
42,8 ± 1 s
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1968
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)99.45%
α (α emission)0.55%

184Au

mass number184
neutron number105
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,412 ± 0,004
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
20,6 ± 0,9 s
spin5
nuclear quadrupole moment
4,7 ± 0,3
time of discovery or invention1969
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)0.013%

185Au

mass number185
neutron number106
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,864 ± 0,008
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
4,25 ± 0,06 m
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-1,1 ± 0,1
time of discovery or invention1960
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)99.74%
α (α emission)0.26%

186Au

mass number186
neutron number107
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
-0,42 ± 0,01
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
10,7 ± 0,5 m
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,1 ± 0,06
time of discovery or invention1960
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)0.0008%

187Au

mass number187
neutron number108
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
1,066 ± 0,03
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
8,3 ± 0,2 m
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1955
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

188Au

mass number188
neutron number109
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
-0,07 ± 0,03
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
8,84 ± 0,06 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1955
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

189Au

mass number189
neutron number110
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,984 ± 0,028
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
28,7 ± 0,4 m
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1955
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)3%

190Au

mass number190
neutron number111
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
-0,065 ± 0,007
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
42,8 ± 1 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1959
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)1%

191Au

mass number191
neutron number112
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,090933333333333 ± 0,0006
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
3,18 ± 0,08 h
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,72 ± 0,02
time of discovery or invention1954
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

192Au

mass number192
neutron number113
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
-0,0107 ± 0,0015
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
4,94 ± 0,09 h
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,228 ± 0,008
time of discovery or invention1948
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

193Au

mass number193
neutron number114
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,092733333333333 ± 0,00033333333333333
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
17,65 ± 0,15 h
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,66 ± 0,02
time of discovery or invention1948
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

194Au

mass number194
neutron number115
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,076 ± 0,0013
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
38,02 ± 0,1 h
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,24 ± 0,009
time of discovery or invention1948
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

195Au

mass number195
neutron number116
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,098733333333333 ± 0,0004
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
186,01 ± 0,06 d
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,607 ± 0,018
time of discovery or invention1948
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

196Au

mass number196
neutron number117
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,29415 ± 0,00025
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
6,165 ± 0,011 d
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,81 ± 0,07
time of discovery or invention1937
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)93%
β (β decay)7%

197Au

mass number197
neutron number118
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,0968 ± 0,00013333333333333
natural abundance
100
Radioaktivlikstable isotope
Yarim yemirilish davriNot Radioactive ☢️
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,547 ± 0,016
time of discovery or invention1935
parity+

198Au

mass number198
neutron number119
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,29555 ± 0,0004
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
2,69464 ± 0,00014 d
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,64 ± 0,019
time of discovery or invention1937
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

199Au

mass number199
neutron number120
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
0,18033333333333 ± 0,00053333333333333
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
3,139 ± 0,007 d
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,51 ± 0,016
time of discovery or invention1937
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

200Au

mass number200
neutron number121
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
48,4 ± 0,3 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1951
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

201Au

mass number201
neutron number122
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
26 ± 0,8 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1952
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

202Au

mass number202
neutron number123
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
28,4 ± 1,2 s
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1967
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

203Au

mass number203
neutron number124
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
60 ± 6 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1952
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

204Au

mass number204
neutron number125
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
38,3 ± 1,3 s
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1972
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

205Au

mass number205
neutron number126
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
32 ± 1,4 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1994
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

206Au

mass number206
neutron number127
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
47 ± 11 s
spin6
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2009
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

207Au

mass number207
neutron number128
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

208Au

mass number208
neutron number129
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
spin6
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

209Au

mass number209
neutron number130
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

210Au

mass number210
neutron number131
Nisbiy Atom Massa
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivlik☢️ Radioaktiv elementlar
Yarim yemirilish davri
spin6
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Gold-crystals

tarix

discoverer or inventorKnown to the ancients.
location of discovery
time of discovery or invention
EtimologiyaAnglo-Saxon: geolo (yellow); symbol from Latin: aurum (shining dawn).
pronunciationGOLD (inglizcha)

source

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (Okean)
natural abundance (Inson tanasi)
0,00001 %
natural abundance (Meteoroid)
0,000017 %
natural abundance (Quyosh)
0,0000001 %
Abundance in Universe
0,00000006 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.5239
2p4.4868
2s20.6302
3d13.4917
3p22.297
3s23.2372
4d37.472
4f38.3504
4p35.4532
4s34.5868
5d58.8735
5p53.83
5s51.6725
6s68.062