Baarium

Baarium (Ba)

chemical element with symbol Ba and atomic number 56
Atomic Number56
Atomic Weight137.327
massiarv138
Group2
Period6
Blocks
prooton56 p+
neutron82 n0
elektron56 e-
Animated Bohri aatomiteooria of Ba (Baarium)

Füüsikalised Omadused

Aatomiraadius
molaarruumala
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Baarium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240250260270pmAatomiraadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Keemilised Omadused

energia
proton affinity
Elektronafiinsus
ionization energy
ionization energy of Ba (Baarium)
aurustumissoojus
sulamissoojus
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
elektronkiht2, 8, 18, 18, 8, 2
Bohri aatomiteooria: Ba (Baarium)
valentselektron2
Lewis structure: Ba (Baarium)
elektronkonfiguratsioon[Xe] 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2
Enhanced Bohri aatomiteooria of Ba (Baarium)
Orbital Diagram of Ba (Baarium)
oksüdatsiooniaste1, 2
elektronegatiivsus
0.89
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
kolmikpunkt
Välimus
värvus
Silver
Välimus
Murdumisnäitaja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
soojuspaisumine
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Elektrijuhtivus
Eritakistus
Ülijuhtivus
Magnetism
typeparamagnetic
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Mass)
0,0000000113 m³/Kg
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Molar)
0,000000001552 m³/mol
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Volume)
0,00003966
magnetic ordering
Curie punkt
Néel temperature
struktuur
Crystal StructureBody Centered Cubic (BCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
kõvadus
Ruumpaisumismoodul
Nihkeelastsusmoodul
Normaalelastsusmoodul
Poissoni tegur
heli kiirus
Klassifitseerimine
CategoryAlkaline earth metals, Alkaline earth metals
CAS GroupIIA
IUPAC GroupIIA
Glawe Number14
Mendeleev Number9
Pettifor Number14
Geochemical Classalkaline earth metal
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

teine

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
1,3
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,00027
Kvantarv1S0
space group229 (Im_3m)

Isotopes of Barium

Stable Isotopes5
Unstable Isotopes37
Natural Isotopes7
Isotopic Composition13871.70%13871.70%13711.23%13711.23%1367.85%1367.85%1356.59%1356.59%1342.42%1342.42%1300.11%1300.11%1320.10%1320.10%

113Ba

massiarv113
neutron number57
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
p (proton emission)
α (α emission)

114Ba

massiarv114
neutron number58
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
460 ± 125 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1995
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)20%
α (α emission)0.9%
12C0.0034%

115Ba

massiarv115
neutron number59
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
450 ± 50 ms
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1997
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)15%

116Ba

massiarv116
neutron number60
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,3 ± 0,2 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1997
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)3%

117Ba

massiarv117
neutron number61
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,75 ± 0,07 s
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)13%
β+α (β+-delayed α emission)0.024%

118Ba

massiarv118
neutron number62
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5,2 ± 0,2 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1997
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

119Ba

massiarv119
neutron number63
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5,4 ± 0,3 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1974
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)25%

120Ba

massiarv120
neutron number64
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
24 ± 2 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1974
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

121Ba

massiarv121
neutron number65
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,264 ± 0,0004
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
29,7 ± 1,5 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,89 ± 0,13
avastamise aeg1975
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.02%

122Ba

massiarv122
neutron number66
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,95 ± 0,15 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1974
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

123Ba

massiarv123
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,272 ± 0,0004
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,7 ± 0,4 m
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,57 ± 0,13
avastamise aeg1962
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

124Ba

massiarv124
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
11 ± 0,5 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1967
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

125Ba

massiarv125
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,354 ± 0,024
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,3 ± 0,3 m
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1968
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

126Ba

massiarv126
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
100 ± 2 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1954
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

127Ba

massiarv127
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,1668 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
12,7 ± 0,4 m
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1952
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

128Ba

massiarv128
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,43 ± 0,05 d
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1950
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
ϵ (electron capture)100%

129Ba

massiarv129
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,23 ± 0,11 h
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1950
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

130Ba

massiarv130
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,11 ± 0,01
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1936
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
+ (double β+ decay)

131Ba

massiarv131
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,4166 ± 0,0004
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
11,52 ± 0,01 d
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1947
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

132Ba

massiarv132
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,1 ± 0,01
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1936
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
+ (double β+ decay)

133Ba

massiarv133
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,5438 ± 0,0004
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
10,5379 ± 0,0016 y
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1941
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
ϵ (electron capture)100%

134Ba

massiarv134
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
2,42 ± 0,15
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1936
parity+

135Ba

massiarv135
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,55873333333333 ± 0,00013333333333333
natural abundance
6,59 ± 0,1
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,153 ± 0,002
avastamise aeg1932
parity+

136Ba

massiarv136
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
7,85 ± 0,24
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1932
parity+

137Ba

massiarv137
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,625 ± 0,00013333333333333
natural abundance
11,23 ± 0,23
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,236 ± 0,003
avastamise aeg1932
parity+

138Ba

massiarv138
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
71,7 ± 0,29
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1925
parity+

139Ba

massiarv139
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,278 ± 0,0014285714285714
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
82,93 ± 0,09 m
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
−0,552 ± 0,013
avastamise aeg1937
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

140Ba

massiarv140
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
12,7534 ± 0,0021 d
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1939
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

141Ba

massiarv141
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,22466666666667 ± 0,0033333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
18,27 ± 0,07 m
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,437 ± 0,01
avastamise aeg1945
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

142Ba

massiarv142
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
10,6 ± 0,2 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1959
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

143Ba

massiarv143
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,1772 ± 0,0044
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
14,5 ± 0,3 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
−0,85 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1962
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

144Ba

massiarv144
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
11,73 ± 0,08 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1967
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

145Ba

massiarv145
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,114 ± 0,0028
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,31 ± 0,16 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,18 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1974
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

146Ba

massiarv146
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,15 ± 0,04 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1970
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

147Ba

massiarv147
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
893 ± 1 ms
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1978
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.07%

148Ba

massiarv148
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
620 ± 5 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1979
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.4%

149Ba

massiarv149
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
349 ± 4 ms
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1993
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)3.9%

150Ba

massiarv150
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
258 ± 5 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1%

151Ba

massiarv151
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
167 ± 5 ms
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

152Ba

massiarv152
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
139 ± 8 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2010
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

153Ba

massiarv153
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
113 ± 39 ms
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2016
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

154Ba

massiarv154
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
53 ± 48 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2017
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
Barium 1

ajalugu

leiutaja või avastajaSir Humphrey Davy
location of discoveryEngland
avastamise aeg1808
etümoloogiaGreek: barys (heavy or dense).
pronunciationBAR-i-em (inglise)

allikas

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (ookean)
natural abundance (Inimkeha)
0,00003 %
natural abundance (meteoorkeha)
0,00027 %
natural abundance (Päike)
0,000001 %
Abundance in Universe
0,000001 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.1139
2p4.1904
2s14.7532
3d13.9757
3p18.6836
3s18.8444
4d32.216
4p29.1968
4s28.08
5p41.1995
5s39.3805
6s48.425