Tseerium

Tseerium (Ce)

chemical element with the atomic number of 58
Atomic Number58
Atomic Weight140.116
massiarv140
Group
Period6
Blockf
prooton58 p+
neutron82 n0
elektron58 e-
Animated Bohri aatomiteooria of Ce (Tseerium)

Füüsikalised Omadused

Aatomiraadius
molaarruumala
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Tseerium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240250pmAatomiraadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Keemilised Omadused

energia
proton affinity
Elektronafiinsus
ionization energy
ionization energy of Ce (Tseerium)
aurustumissoojus
sulamissoojus
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
elektronkiht2, 8, 18, 19, 9, 2
Bohri aatomiteooria: Ce (Tseerium)
valentselektron2
Lewis structure: Ce (Tseerium)
elektronkonfiguratsioon[Xe] 4f1 5d1 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f1 5d1 6s2
Enhanced Bohri aatomiteooria of Ce (Tseerium)
Orbital Diagram of Ce (Tseerium)
oksüdatsiooniaste2, 3, 4
elektronegatiivsus
1.12
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
kolmikpunkt
Välimus
värvus
Silver
Välimussilvery white
Murdumisnäitaja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
soojuspaisumine
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Elektrijuhtivus
Eritakistus
Ülijuhtivus
Magnetism
typeparamagnetic
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Mass)
0,00000022 m³/Kg
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Molar)
0,000000030826 m³/mol
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Volume)
0,0014716
magnetic ordering
Curie punkt
Néel temperature
struktuur
Crystal StructureSimple Hexagonal (FCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
kõvadus
Ruumpaisumismoodul
Nihkeelastsusmoodul
Normaalelastsusmoodul
Poissoni tegur
0,24
heli kiirus
Klassifitseerimine
CategoryLanthanides, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number31
Mendeleev Number15
Pettifor Number32
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

teine

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
0,6
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,00021
Kvantarv1G4
space group194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Cerium

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes40
Natural Isotopes4
Isotopic Composition14088.45%14088.45%14211.11%14211.11%1360.19%1360.19%1380.25%1380.25%

119Ce

massiarv119
neutron number61
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

120Ce

massiarv120
neutron number62
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

121Ce

massiarv121
neutron number63
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,1 ± 0,1 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1997
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)1%

122Ce

massiarv122
neutron number64
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2005
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

123Ce

massiarv123
neutron number65
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,8 ± 0,2 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1984
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

124Ce

massiarv124
neutron number66
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
9,1 ± 1,2 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1978
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

125Ce

massiarv125
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
9,7 ± 0,3 s
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1978
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

126Ce

massiarv126
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
51 ± 0,3 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1978
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

127Ce

massiarv127
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
34 ± 2 s
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1978
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

128Ce

massiarv128
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,93 ± 0,02 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1968
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

129Ce

massiarv129
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,5 ± 0,3 m
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

130Ce

massiarv130
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
22,9 ± 0,5 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1965
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

131Ce

massiarv131
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
10,3 ± 0,3 m
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1966
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

132Ce

massiarv132
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,51 ± 0,11 h
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1960
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

133Ce

massiarv133
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
97 ± 4 m
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1951
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

134Ce

massiarv134
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,16 ± 0,04 d
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1951
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
ϵ (electron capture)100%

135Ce

massiarv135
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
17,7 ± 0,3 h
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1948
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

136Ce

massiarv136
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,186 ± 0,002
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1936
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
+ (double β+ decay)

137Ce

massiarv137
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,64 ± 0,026666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
9 ± 0,3 h
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1948
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

138Ce

massiarv138
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,251 ± 0,002
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1936
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
+ (double β+ decay)

139Ce

massiarv139
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,70666666666667 ± 0,026666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
137,642 ± 0,02 d
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1948
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
ϵ (electron capture)100%

140Ce

massiarv140
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
88,449 ± 0,051
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1925
parity+

141Ce

massiarv141
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,31142857142857 ± 0,011428571428571
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
32,505 ± 0,01 d
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1948
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

142Ce

massiarv142
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
11,114 ± 0,051
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1925
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
α (α emission)
(double β decay)

143Ce

massiarv143
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,28666666666667 ± 0,0066666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
33,039 ± 0,006 h
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1948
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

144Ce

massiarv144
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
284,886 ± 0,025 d
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1945
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

145Ce

massiarv145
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,01 ± 0,06 m
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1954
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

146Ce

massiarv146
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
13,49 ± 0,16 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1953
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

147Ce

massiarv147
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
56,4 ± 1 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1964
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

148Ce

massiarv148
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
56,8 ± 0,3 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1964
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

149Ce

massiarv149
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,94 ± 0,04 s
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1974
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

150Ce

massiarv150
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
6,05 ± 0,07 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1970
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

151Ce

massiarv151
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,76 ± 0,06 s
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1997
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

152Ce

massiarv152
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,42 ± 0,02 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1990
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

153Ce

massiarv153
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
865 ± 25 ms
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

154Ce

massiarv154
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
722 ± 14 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

155Ce

massiarv155
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
313 ± 7 ms
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

156Ce

massiarv156
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
233 ± 9 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2017
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

157Ce

massiarv157
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
175 ± 41 ms
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2017
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

158Ce

massiarv158
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
99 ± 93 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2016
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

159Ce

massiarv159
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
CE2k2g

ajalugu

leiutaja või avastajaW. von Hisinger, J. Berzelius, M. Klaproth
location of discoverySweden/Germany
avastamise aeg1803
etümoloogiaNamed after the asteroid, Ceres, discovered two years before the element.
pronunciationSER-i-em (inglise)

allikas

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (ookean)
natural abundance (Inimkeha)
natural abundance (meteoorkeha)
0,000075 %
natural abundance (Päike)
0,0000004 %
Abundance in Universe
0,000001 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.1519
2p4.2176
2s15.26
3d13.9147
3p19.0405
3s19.3408
4d32.3392
4f56.324
4p29.3936
4s28.32
5p41.0345
5s39.0865
6s47.2036