Gadolinium (Gd)

element with the atomic number of 64

Atomic Number	64
Atomic Weight	157.25
Nombor jisim	158

Group
Period	6
Block	f

proton	64 p⁺
neutron	94 n⁰
Elektron	64 e^-

Sifat Fizikal

Jejari Atom	180 pm 277 pm
molar volume	19.9 cm³/mol
Jejari kovalen	169 pm 135 pm 132 pm 196 pm
Metallic Radius
ionic radius	93.8 pm 100 pm 105.3 pm 110.7 pm
Crystal Radius	107.8 pm 114 pm 119.3 pm 124.7 pm
Jejari van der Waals	234 pm 271 pm 336.8 pm
ketumpatan	7.9 g/cm³ 7,400 kg/m³

Sifat Kimia

tenaga

proton affinity
Pertalian elektron
ionization energy	6.149796 eV/particle 12.09 eV/particle 20.63 eV/particle 44 eV/particle 64.76 eV/particle 89 eV/particle 106 eV/particle 123 eV/particle 144 eV/particle 165 eV/particle 183 eV/particle 213 eV/particle 246 eV/particle 268 eV/particle 288 eV/particle 319 eV/particle 352 eV/particle 380 eV/particle 565 eV/particle 601 eV/particle 639 eV/particle 680 eV/particle 719 eV/particle 761 eV/particle 810 eV/particle 851 eV/particle 895 eV/particle 937 eV/particle 1,100 eV/particle 1,142 eV/particle 1,189 eV/particle 1,233 eV/particle 1,321 eV/particle 1,368 eV/particle 1,481 eV/particle 1,532.35 eV/particle 2,621 eV/particle 2,720 eV/particle 2,827 eV/particle 2,941 eV/particle 3,050 eV/particle 3,160 eV/particle 3,312 eV/particle 3,424 eV/particle 3,550 eV/particle 3,660 eV/particle 3,980 eV/particle 4,080 eV/particle 4,191 eV/particle 4,294 eV/particle 4,578 eV/particle 4,693 eV/particle 4,914 eV/particle 5,025 eV/particle 11,273 eV/particle 11,552 eV/particle 11,861 eV/particle 12,147 eV/particle 13,183 eV/particle 13,521 eV/particle 13,943 eV/particle 14,224.57 eV/particle 57,783.9 eV/particle 59,065.52 eV/particle

Entalpi pengewapan	398 kJ/mol
entalpi pelakuran
standard enthalpy of formation	397.5 kJ/mol
Elektron

Petala elektron	2, 8, 18, 25, 9, 2

Elektron valens	2 ⓘ

tatarajah elektron	[Xe] 4f⁷ 5d¹ 6s²ⓘ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f⁷ 5d¹ 6s²

Keadaan pengoksidaan	0, 1, 2, 3
Keelektronegatifan	0.1944 1.2
Electrophilicity Index
keadaan jirim asas

fasa jirim	Solid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point	3,546.15 K
Melting Point	1,586.15 K
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
rupa
warna	Silver #ff1493 #45ffc7 #45ffc7
rupa	silvery white
indeks biasan
sifat bahan
Thermal Conductivity
Pengembangan terma	0.0000094 1/K
molar heat capacity	37.03 J/(mol K)
Specific Heat Capacity	0.236 J/(g⋅K)
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
type	Conductor
Kekonduksian elektrik	0.77 MS/m
Kerintangan dan kekonduksian elektrik	0.0000013 Ω*m
Kesuperkonduksian
kemagnetan
type	ferromagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
magnetic ordering
Suhu Curie	292 K
Néel temperature
struktur
Crystal Structure	Simple Hexagonal (HEX)
lattice constant	3.64 Å
Lattice Angles	π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
hardness	570 MPa
Modulus pukal	38 GPa
shear modulus	22 GPa
Young's modulus	55 GPa
Nisbah Poisson	0.26
Kelajuan bunyi	2,680 m/s
pengelasan
Category	Lanthanides, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number	26
Mendeleev Number	27
Pettifor Number	27
Geochemical Class	rare earth & related
Goldschmidt classification	litophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability	158 ± 20 a₀
C6 Dispersion Coefficient	2,340 a₀
allotrope
Neutron cross section	49,000
Neutron Mass Absorption	7.3
Nombor kuantum	9D2
space group	194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Gadolinium

Stable Isotopes	5
Unstable Isotopes	35
Natural Isotopes	7

¹³³Gd

Nombor jisim	133
nombor neutron	69
Jisim Atom Relatif	132.961288 ± 0.000537 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)

¹³⁴Gd

Nombor jisim	134
nombor neutron	70
Jisim Atom Relatif	133.955416 ± 0.000429 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)

¹³⁵Gd

Nombor jisim	135
nombor neutron	71
Jisim Atom Relatif	134.952496 ± 0.000429 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	1.1 ± 0.2 s
Spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1996
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	2%

¹³⁶Gd

Nombor jisim	136
nombor neutron	72
Jisim Atom Relatif	135.9473 ± 0.00032 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	2000
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)

¹³⁷Gd

Nombor jisim	137
nombor neutron	73
Jisim Atom Relatif	136.94502 ± 0.00032 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	2.2 ± 0.2 s
Spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1999
parity

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)

¹³⁸Gd

Nombor jisim	138
nombor neutron	74
Jisim Atom Relatif	137.940247 ± 0.000215 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	4.7 ± 0.9 s
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1985
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

¹³⁹Gd

Nombor jisim	139
nombor neutron	75
Jisim Atom Relatif	138.93813 ± 0.00021 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	5.7 ± 0.3 s
Spin	9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1983
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)

¹⁴⁰Gd

Nombor jisim	140
nombor neutron	76
Jisim Atom Relatif	139.933674 ± 0.00003 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	15.8 ± 0.4 s
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1985
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
e⁺ (positron emission)	67%
ϵ (electron capture)	33%

¹⁴¹Gd

Nombor jisim	141
nombor neutron	77
Jisim Atom Relatif	140.932126 ± 0.000021213 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	14 ± 4 s
Spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1986
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	0.03%

¹⁴²Gd

Nombor jisim	142
nombor neutron	78
Jisim Atom Relatif	141.928116 ± 0.00003 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	70.2 ± 0.6 s
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1986
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
ϵ (electron capture)	52%
e⁺ (positron emission)	48%

¹⁴³Gd

Nombor jisim	143
nombor neutron	79
Jisim Atom Relatif	142.926750678 ± 0.000215032 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	39 ± 2 s
Spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1975
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)
β⁺α (β⁺-delayed α emission)

¹⁴⁴Gd

Nombor jisim	144
nombor neutron	80
Jisim Atom Relatif	143.922963 ± 0.00003 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	4.47 ± 0.06 m
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1968
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

¹⁴⁵Gd

Nombor jisim	145
nombor neutron	81
Jisim Atom Relatif	144.921710051 ± 0.000021165 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	23 ± 0.4 m
Spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1959
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

¹⁴⁶Gd

Nombor jisim	146
nombor neutron	82
Jisim Atom Relatif	145.918318513 ± 0.000004376 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	48.27 ± 0.09 d
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1957
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
ϵ (electron capture)	100%

¹⁴⁷Gd

Nombor jisim	147
nombor neutron	83
Jisim Atom Relatif	146.919101014 ± 0.000002025 Da
g-factor	0.29142857142857 ± 0.025714285714286
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	38.06 ± 0.12 h
Spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1957
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

¹⁴⁸Gd

Nombor jisim	148
nombor neutron	84
Jisim Atom Relatif	147.918121414 ± 0.000001566 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	71.3 ± 1 y
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1953
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
α (α emission)	100%
2β⁺ (double β⁺ decay)

¹⁴⁹Gd

Nombor jisim	149
nombor neutron	85
Jisim Atom Relatif	148.919347666 ± 0.000003553 Da
g-factor	0.25142857142857 ± 0.011428571428571
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	9.28 ± 0.1 d
Spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1951
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
α (α emission)	4.3%

¹⁵⁰Gd

Nombor jisim	150
nombor neutron	86
Jisim Atom Relatif	149.918663949 ± 0.0000065 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	1.79 ± 0.08 My
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1953
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
α (α emission)	100%
2β⁺ (double β⁺ decay)

¹⁵¹Gd

Nombor jisim	151
nombor neutron	87
Jisim Atom Relatif	150.920354922 ± 0.000003212 Da
g-factor	0.22 ± 0.017142857142857
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	123.9 ± 1 d
Spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1950
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
ϵ (electron capture)	100%
α (α emission)	1.1%

¹⁵²Gd

Nombor jisim	152
nombor neutron	88
Jisim Atom Relatif	151.919798414 ± 0.000001081 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	0.2 ± 0.03
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	108 ± 8 Ty
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1938
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
α (α emission)	100%
2β⁺ (double β⁺ decay)

¹⁵³Gd

Nombor jisim	153
nombor neutron	89
Jisim Atom Relatif	152.921756945 ± 0.000001075 Da
g-factor	0.25333333333333 ± 0.053333333333333
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	240.6 ± 0.7 d
Spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1947
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
ϵ (electron capture)	100%

¹⁵⁴Gd

Nombor jisim	154
nombor neutron	90
Jisim Atom Relatif	153.920872974 ± 0.000001066 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	2.18 ± 0.02
Reputan radioaktif	Isotop stabil
setengah hayat	Not Radioactive ☢️
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1938
parity	+

¹⁵⁵Gd

Nombor jisim	155
nombor neutron	91
Jisim Atom Relatif	154.922629356 ± 0.000001055 Da
g-factor	-0.17273333333333 ± 0.00026666666666667
natural abundance	14.8 ± 0.09
Reputan radioaktif	Isotop stabil
setengah hayat	Not Radioactive ☢️
Spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	1.27 ± 0.03
tarikh penemuan	1933
parity	-

¹⁵⁶Gd

Nombor jisim	156
nombor neutron	92
Jisim Atom Relatif	155.92213012 ± 0.000001054 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	20.47 ± 0.03
Reputan radioaktif	Isotop stabil
setengah hayat	Not Radioactive ☢️
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1933
parity	+

¹⁵⁷Gd

Nombor jisim	157
nombor neutron	93
Jisim Atom Relatif	156.923967424 ± 0.000001048 Da
g-factor	-0.22653333333333 ± 0.0004
natural abundance	15.65 ± 0.04
Reputan radioaktif	Isotop stabil
setengah hayat	Not Radioactive ☢️
Spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	1.35 ± 0.03
tarikh penemuan	1933
parity	-

¹⁵⁸Gd

Nombor jisim	158
nombor neutron	94
Jisim Atom Relatif	157.9241112 ± 0.000001048 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	24.84 ± 0.08
Reputan radioaktif	Isotop stabil
setengah hayat	Not Radioactive ☢️
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1933
parity	+

¹⁵⁹Gd

Nombor jisim	159
nombor neutron	95
Jisim Atom Relatif	158.926395822 ± 0.000001051 Da
g-factor	-0.29333333333333 ± 0.02
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	18.479 ± 0.004 h
Spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1949
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶⁰Gd

Nombor jisim	160
nombor neutron	96
Jisim Atom Relatif	159.927061202 ± 0.000001206 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	21.86 ± 0.03
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1933
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
2β⁻ (double β⁻ decay)

¹⁶¹Gd

Nombor jisim	161
nombor neutron	97
Jisim Atom Relatif	160.929676267 ± 0.000001614 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	3.646 ± 0.003 m
Spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1949
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶²Gd

Nombor jisim	162
nombor neutron	98
Jisim Atom Relatif	161.930991812 ± 0.000004254 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	8.4 ± 0.2 m
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1967
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶³Gd

Nombor jisim	163
nombor neutron	99
Jisim Atom Relatif	162.93409664 ± 0.000000855 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	68 ± 3 s
Spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	1982
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶⁴Gd

Nombor jisim	164
nombor neutron	100
Jisim Atom Relatif	163.935916193 ± 0.000001073 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	45 ± 3 s
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1988
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶⁵Gd

Nombor jisim	165
nombor neutron	101
Jisim Atom Relatif	164.93931708 ± 0.0000014 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	11.6 ± 1 s
Spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1998
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶⁶Gd

Nombor jisim	166
nombor neutron	102
Jisim Atom Relatif	165.941630413 ± 0.0000017 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	5.1 ± 0.8 s
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	2005
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶⁷Gd

Nombor jisim	167
nombor neutron	103
Jisim Atom Relatif	166.945490012 ± 0.000005596 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	4.2 ± 0.3 s
Spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	2012
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶⁸Gd

Nombor jisim	168
nombor neutron	104
Jisim Atom Relatif	167.948309 ± 0.000322 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	3.03 ± 0.16 s
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	1985
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁶⁹Gd

Nombor jisim	169
nombor neutron	105
Jisim Atom Relatif	168.952882 ± 0.000429 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	750 ± 210 ms
Spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	2012
parity	-

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

¹⁷⁰Gd

Nombor jisim	170
nombor neutron	106
Jisim Atom Relatif	169.956146 ± 0.000537 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat	420 ± 130 ms
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	2012
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

¹⁷¹Gd

Nombor jisim	171
nombor neutron	107
Jisim Atom Relatif	170.961127 ± 0.000537 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin	9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan	2018
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

¹⁷²Gd

Nombor jisim	172
nombor neutron	108
Jisim Atom Relatif	171.964605 ± 0.000322 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif	☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
tarikh penemuan	2018
parity	+

decay mode	Keamatan (fizik)
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

sejarah

penemu atau pereka	Jean de Marignac
tempat penemuan	Switzerland
tarikh penemuan	1880
Etimologi	Named after the mineral gadolinite.
sebutan	GAD-eh-LIN-i-em (Inggeris)

sumber

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust	6.2 mg/kg
natural abundance (lautan)	0.0000007 mg/L
natural abundance (Tubuh manusia)
natural abundance (Meteoroid)	0.000023 %
natural abundance (Matahari)	0.0000002 %
Abundance in Universe	0.0000002 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1	s	1.2565
2	p	4.2946
2	s	16.783
3	d	13.723
3	p	19.8508
3	s	20.2903
4	d	34.3664
4	f	38.9864
4	p	31.3532
4	s	30.556
5	p	47.236
5	s	45.118
6	s	55.7854

Gadolinium on ChemicalAid

ChEBI ID	33375
ChemSpider ID	22418
DSSTOX compound identifier	DTXCID3017234
DrugBank ID	12091
ECHA Substance Infocard ID	100.028.329
HSDB ID	7536
ID Den Store Danske	gadolinium
ID Elhuyar ZTH	024379
ID Encyclopædia Universalis	gadolinium
ID Ensiklopedia Besar Rusia dalam talian	2339174
ID Ensiklopedia Britannica Dalam Talian	science/gadolinium
ID Freebase	/m/025rs3m
ID GND	4155786-4
ID Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana	0110874
ID J9U Perpustakaan Negara Israel	987007555550305171
ID KBpedia	Gadolinium
ID Namuwiki	가돌리늄
ID Perbendaharaan Kata Pendidikan Australia	scot/3522
ID Store norske leksikon	gadolinium
ID Treccani	gadolinio
ID WordNet 3.1 Synset	14662219-n
ID bahan DSSTox	DTXSID5037234
ID kewibawaan Perpustakaan Kongres	sh85052688
ID pemerihal MeSH	D005682
ID tesaurus Parlimen UK	443891
ID topik Quora	Gadolinium
InChI	InChI=1S/Gd
InChIKey	UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Maksud Tertakrif OmegaWiki	156576
OpenAlex ID	C557651011
PDB ligand ID	GD
PDB structure ID	1H87
PDB structure ID	3CQR
PDB structure ID	5FIS
PDB structure ID	4TWS
PDB structure ID	3ATB
PDB structure ID	3ZXS
PDB structure ID	3ATD
PDB structure ID	4AHY
PDB structure ID	4AHX
PDB structure ID	4AHZ
PDB structure ID	5F6T
PDB structure ID	4AHW
PDB structure ID	4DW0
PDB structure ID	5C6I
PDB structure ID	3ZTY
PDB structure ID	2HHM
PDB structure ID	5C6J
PDB structure ID	4AI2
PDB structure ID	4AI3
PDB structure ID	4AI0
PDB structure ID	4AI1
PDB structure ID	5KLF
PDB structure ID	4PHB
PDB structure ID	4L12
PDB structure ID	3H9V
PDB structure ID	3VDZ
PDB structure ID	4N5R
PDB structure ID	1IMA
PDB structure ID	1IMB
PDB structure ID	2YEU
PDB structure ID	2TRC
PDB structure ID	4D1O
PDB structure ID	1V8M
PDB structure ID	1ISR
PDB structure ID	5IWT
PDB structure ID	1B9Y
PDB structure ID	2P80
PDB structure ID	3AKC
PDB structure ID	4D1P
PDB structure ID	1B9X
PDB structure ID	3VX0
PDB structure ID	4X8I
PDB structure ID	5C6L
Probes And Drugs ID	PD058685
PubChem CID	23982
RxNorm ID	1310171
Römpp online ID	RD-07-00021
UNII	AU0V1LM3JT
USGS Thesaurus ID	1459
ZVG number	7640
nombor pendaftaran CAS	7440-54-2

Gadolinium (Gd)

Sifat Fizikal

Sifat Kimia

other

Isotopes of Gadolinium

133Gd

134Gd

135Gd

136Gd

137Gd

138Gd

139Gd

140Gd

141Gd

142Gd

143Gd

144Gd

145Gd

146Gd

147Gd

148Gd

149Gd

150Gd

151Gd

152Gd

153Gd

154Gd

155Gd

156Gd

157Gd

158Gd

159Gd

160Gd

161Gd

162Gd

163Gd

164Gd

165Gd

166Gd

167Gd

168Gd

169Gd

170Gd

171Gd

172Gd

sejarah

sumber

Nuclear Screening Constants

¹³³Gd

¹³⁴Gd

¹³⁵Gd

¹³⁶Gd

¹³⁷Gd

¹³⁸Gd

¹³⁹Gd

¹⁴⁰Gd

¹⁴¹Gd

¹⁴²Gd

¹⁴³Gd

¹⁴⁴Gd

¹⁴⁵Gd

¹⁴⁶Gd

¹⁴⁷Gd

¹⁴⁸Gd

¹⁴⁹Gd

¹⁵⁰Gd

¹⁵¹Gd

¹⁵²Gd

¹⁵³Gd

¹⁵⁴Gd

¹⁵⁵Gd

¹⁵⁶Gd

¹⁵⁷Gd

¹⁵⁸Gd

¹⁵⁹Gd

¹⁶⁰Gd

¹⁶¹Gd

¹⁶²Gd

¹⁶³Gd

¹⁶⁴Gd

¹⁶⁵Gd

¹⁶⁶Gd

¹⁶⁷Gd

¹⁶⁸Gd

¹⁶⁹Gd

¹⁷⁰Gd

¹⁷¹Gd

¹⁷²Gd