Indium

Indium (In)

chemical element with symbol In and atomic number 49
Atomic Number49
Atomic Weight114.818
massiarv115
Group13
Period5
Blockp
prooton49 p+
neutron66 n0
elektron49 e-
Animated Bohri aatomiteooria of In (Indium)

Füüsikalised Omadused

Aatomiraadius
molaarruumala
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Indium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200pmAatomiraadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Keemilised Omadused

energia
proton affinity
Elektronafiinsus
ionization energy
ionization energy of In (Indium)
aurustumissoojus
sulamissoojus
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
elektronkiht2, 8, 18, 18, 3
Bohri aatomiteooria: In (Indium)
valentselektron3
Lewis structure: In (Indium)
elektronkonfiguratsioon[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p1
Enhanced Bohri aatomiteooria of In (Indium)
Orbital Diagram of In (Indium)
oksüdatsiooniaste-5, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3
elektronegatiivsus
1.78
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
kolmikpunkt
Välimus
värvus
Silver
Välimussilvery lustrous gray
Murdumisnäitaja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
soojuspaisumine
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Elektrijuhtivus
Eritakistus
Ülijuhtivus
Magnetism
typediamagnetic
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Mass)
−0,0000000014 m³/Kg
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Molar)
−0,000000000161 m³/mol
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Volume)
−0,0000102
magnetic ordering
Curie punkt
Néel temperature
struktuur
Crystal StructureCentered Tetragonal (TET)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
kõvadus
Ruumpaisumismoodul
Nihkeelastsusmoodul
Normaalelastsusmoodul
Poissoni tegur
heli kiirus
Klassifitseerimine
CategoryPost-transition metals, Poor metals
CAS GroupIIIB
IUPAC GroupIIIA
Glawe Number80
Mendeleev Number84
Pettifor Number79
Geochemical Class
Goldschmidt classificationchalcophile

teine

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
194
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,06
Kvantarv2P1/2
space group139 (I4/mmm)

Isotopes of Indium

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes41
Natural Isotopes2
Isotopic Composition11595.72%11595.72%1134.28%1134.28%

96In

massiarv96
neutron number47
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2016
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
p (proton emission)

97In

massiarv97
neutron number48
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
36 ± 6 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2011
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)2.3%
p (proton emission)

98In

massiarv98
neutron number49
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
30 ± 1 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.13%

99In

massiarv99
neutron number50
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,11 ± 0,06 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.29%

100In

massiarv100
neutron number51
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5,62 ± 0,06 s
spinn6
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1982
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)1.66%

101In

massiarv101
neutron number52
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
15,1 ± 1,1 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1988
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)1.7%

102In

massiarv102
neutron number53
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
23,3 ± 0,1 s
spinn6
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1981
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.0093%

103In

massiarv103
neutron number54
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
60 ± 1 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1978
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

104In

massiarv104
neutron number55
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,886 ± 0,004
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,8 ± 0,03 m
spinn5
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,63 ± 0,1
avastamise aeg1977
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

105In

massiarv105
neutron number56
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2593333333333 ± 0,0011111111111111
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5,07 ± 0,07 m
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,79 ± 0,05
avastamise aeg1975
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

106In

massiarv106
neutron number57
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,70114285714286 ± 0,001
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
6,2 ± 0,1 m
spinn7
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,92 ± 0,06
avastamise aeg1962
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

107In

massiarv107
neutron number58
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2393333333333 ± 0,0017777777777778
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
32,4 ± 0,3 m
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,77 ± 0,05
avastamise aeg1949
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

108In

massiarv108
neutron number59
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,65057142857143 ± 0,00042857142857143
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
58 ± 1,2 m
spinn7
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,957 ± 0,007
avastamise aeg1949
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

109In

massiarv109
neutron number60
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2288888888889 ± 0,00088888888888889
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,159 ± 0,01 h
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,8 ± 0,03
avastamise aeg1948
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

110In

massiarv110
neutron number61
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,67228571428571 ± 0,0011428571428571
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,92 ± 0,08 h
spinn7
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,32 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1939
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

111In

massiarv111
neutron number62
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2211111111111 ± 0,0015555555555556
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,8048 ± 0,0001 d
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,76 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1947
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
ϵ (electron capture)100%

112In

massiarv112
neutron number63
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
2,82 ± 0,03
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
14,88 ± 0,15 m
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,082 ± 0,005
avastamise aeg1947
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)62%
β (β decay)38%

113In

massiarv113
neutron number64
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2268444444444 ± 0,000088888888888889
natural abundance
4,281 ± 0,052
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1934
parity+

114In

massiarv114
neutron number65
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
2,813 ± 0,014
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
71,9 ± 0,1 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1937
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)99.5%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)0.5%

115In

massiarv115
neutron number66
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2294666666667 ± 0,000088888888888889
natural abundance
95,719 ± 0,052
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
441 ± 25 Ty
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1924
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

116In

massiarv116
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
2,7826 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
14,1 ± 0,03 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1937
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
ϵ (electron capture)0.0237%

117In

massiarv117
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2246666666667 ± 0,00088888888888889
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
43,2 ± 0,3 m
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,79 ± 0,01
avastamise aeg1937
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

118In

massiarv118
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
5 ± 0,5 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1949
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

119In

massiarv119
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2237777777778 ± 0,0022222222222222
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,4 ± 0,1 m
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,814 ± 0,007
avastamise aeg1949
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

120In

massiarv120
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,08 ± 0,08 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1958
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

121In

massiarv121
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2208888888889 ± 0,0011111111111111
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
23,1 ± 0,6 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,776 ± 0,01
avastamise aeg1960
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

122In

massiarv122
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,5 ± 0,3 s
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1963
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

123In

massiarv123
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2184444444444 ± 0,0015555555555556
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
6,17 ± 0,05 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,722 ± 0,009
avastamise aeg1960
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

124In

massiarv124
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,3456666666667 ± 0,0036666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,12 ± 0,09 s
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,58 ± 0,07
avastamise aeg1964
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

125In

massiarv125
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2208888888889 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,36 ± 0,04 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,68 ± 0,03
avastamise aeg1967
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

126In

massiarv126
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,3426666666667 ± 0,0036666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,53 ± 0,01 s
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,47 ± 0,05
avastamise aeg1974
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

127In

massiarv127
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2253333333333 ± 0,0017777777777778
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,086 ± 0,007 s
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,56 ± 0,03
avastamise aeg1975
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.03%

128In

massiarv128
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
816 ± 27 ms
spinn3
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1975
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.038%

129In

massiarv129
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
570 ± 10 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1975
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.23%

130In

massiarv130
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
273 ± 5 ms
spinn1
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1973
parity

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.93%

131In

massiarv131
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
261,5 ± 2,8 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1976
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)2.25%

132In

massiarv132
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
202,2 ± 0,2 ms
spinn7
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1973
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)12.3%
2n (2-neutron emission)

133In

massiarv133
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
163 ± 1,6 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1996
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)90%
2n (2-neutron emission)

134In

massiarv134
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
136 ± 4 ms
spinn7
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1996
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)65%
2n (2-neutron emission)4%

135In

massiarv135
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
103 ± 3 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2002
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

136In

massiarv136
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
86 ± 9 ms
spinn7
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2015
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

137In

massiarv137
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
70 ± 40 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2015
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)
Indium wetting glass

ajalugu

leiutaja või avastajaFerdinand Reich, T. Richter
location of discoveryGermany
avastamise aeg1863
etümoloogiaLatin: indicum (color indigo), the color it shows in a spectroscope.
pronunciationIN-di-em (inglise)

allikas

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (ookean)
natural abundance (Inimkeha)
natural abundance (meteoorkeha)
0,0000044 %
natural abundance (Päike)
0,0000004 %
Abundance in Universe
0,00000003 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s0.9903
2p4.102
2s12.8764
3d14.3218
3p17.4793
3s17.3692
4d32.0584
4p28.6312
4s27.2388
5p40.53
5s39.4885