Tina

Tina (Sn)

chemical element with symbol Sn and atomic number 50
Atomic Number50
Atomic Weight118.71
massiarv120
Group14
Period5
Blockp
prooton50 p+
neutron70 n0
elektron50 e-
Animated Bohri aatomiteooria of Sn (Tina)

Füüsikalised Omadused

Aatomiraadius
molaarruumala
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Tina0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220pmAatomiraadiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Keemilised Omadused

energia
proton affinity
Elektronafiinsus
ionization energy
ionization energy of Sn (Tina)
aurustumissoojus
sulamissoojus
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
elektronkiht2, 8, 18, 18, 4
Bohri aatomiteooria: Sn (Tina)
valentselektron4
Lewis structure: Sn (Tina)
elektronkonfiguratsioon[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p2
Enhanced Bohri aatomiteooria of Sn (Tina)
Orbital Diagram of Sn (Tina)
oksüdatsiooniaste-4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
elektronegatiivsus
1.96
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
kolmikpunkt
Välimus
värvus
Silver
Välimussilvery-white (beta, β) or gray (alpha, α)
Murdumisnäitaja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
soojuspaisumine
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Elektrijuhtivus
Eritakistus
Ülijuhtivus
Magnetism
typediamagnetic
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Mass)
−0,0000000031 m³/Kg
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Molar)
−0,000000000368 m³/mol
Magnetiline vastuvõtlikkus (Volume)
−0,0000227
magnetic ordering
Curie punkt
Néel temperature
struktuur
Crystal StructureCentered Tetragonal (TET)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
kõvadus
Ruumpaisumismoodul
Nihkeelastsusmoodul
Normaalelastsusmoodul
Poissoni tegur
0,36
heli kiirus
Klassifitseerimine
CategoryPost-transition metals, Poor metals
CAS GroupIVB
IUPAC GroupIVA
Glawe Number83
Mendeleev Number90
Pettifor Number83
Geochemical Class
Goldschmidt classificationchalcophile

teine

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotropeWhite Tin, Gray Tin
Neutron cross section
0,62
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,0002
Kvantarv3P0
space group141 (I41/amd)

Isotopes of Tin

Stable Isotopes7
Unstable Isotopes35
Natural Isotopes10
Isotopic Composition12032.58%12032.58%11824.22%11824.22%11614.54%11614.54%1177.68%1177.68%1198.59%1198.59%1245.79%1245.79%1224.63%1224.63%1120.97%1120.97%1140.66%1140.66%1150.34%1150.34%

99Sn

massiarv99
neutron number49
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
24 ± 4 ms
spinn9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2011
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)5%

100Sn

massiarv100
neutron number50
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,18 ± 0,08 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)17%

101Sn

massiarv101
neutron number51
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,22 ± 0,05 s
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)21%

102Sn

massiarv102
neutron number52
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,8 ± 0,2 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

103Sn

massiarv103
neutron number53
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
7 ± 0,2 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1981
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)1.2%

104Sn

massiarv104
neutron number54
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
20,8 ± 0,5 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1985
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

105Sn

massiarv105
neutron number55
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
32,7 ± 0,5 s
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1981
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.011%

106Sn

massiarv106
neutron number56
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,92 ± 0,08 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1975
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

107Sn

massiarv107
neutron number57
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,9 ± 0,05 m
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1976
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

108Sn

massiarv108
neutron number58
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
10,3 ± 0,08 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1968
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

109Sn

massiarv109
neutron number59
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,4312 ± 0,0024
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
18,1 ± 0,2 m
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,33 ± 0,11
avastamise aeg1966
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

110Sn

massiarv110
neutron number60
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
4,154 ± 0,004 h
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1965
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
ϵ (electron capture)100%

111Sn

massiarv111
neutron number61
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,17342857142857 ± 0,0011428571428571
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
35,3 ± 0,6 m
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,2 ± 0,1
avastamise aeg1949
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

112Sn

massiarv112
neutron number62
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,97 ± 0,01
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1927
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
+ (double β+ decay)

113Sn

massiarv113
neutron number63
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−1,7554 ± 0,0016
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
115,08 ± 0,04 d
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1939
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

114Sn

massiarv114
neutron number64
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,66 ± 0,01
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1927
parity+

115Sn

massiarv115
neutron number65
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
0,34 ± 0,01
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1927
parity+

116Sn

massiarv116
neutron number66
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
14,54 ± 0,09
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1922
parity+

117Sn

massiarv117
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
7,68 ± 0,07
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1923
parity+

118Sn

massiarv118
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
24,22 ± 0,09
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1924
parity+

119Sn

massiarv119
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
8,59 ± 0,04
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1925
parity+

120Sn

massiarv120
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
32,58 ± 0,09
radioaktiivsusStabiilne isotoop
PoolestusaegNot Radioactive ☢️
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1926
parity+

121Sn

massiarv121
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,4646 ± 0,00073333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
27,03 ± 0,04 h
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
−0,02 ± 0,02
avastamise aeg1948
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

122Sn

massiarv122
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
4,63 ± 0,03
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1928
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
(double β decay)

123Sn

massiarv123
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,24876363636364 ± 0,0002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
129,2 ± 0,4 d
spinn11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,03 ± 0,04
avastamise aeg1948
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

124Sn

massiarv124
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
5,79 ± 0,05
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1922
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
(double β decay)

125Sn

massiarv125
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,24472727272727 ± 0,00036363636363636
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
9,634 ± 0,015 d
spinn11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,2 ± 0,2
avastamise aeg1939
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

126Sn

massiarv126
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
230 ± 14 ky
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1962
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

127Sn

massiarv127
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
−0,24127272727273 ± 0,0012727272727273
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,1 ± 0,04 h
spinn11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,32 ± 0,14
avastamise aeg1951
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

128Sn

massiarv128
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
59,07 ± 0,14 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1956
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

129Sn

massiarv129
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,502 ± 0,002
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
2,23 ± 0,04 m
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,05 ± 0,12
avastamise aeg1962
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

130Sn

massiarv130
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
3,72 ± 0,07 m
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1972
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

131Sn

massiarv131
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,49733333333333 ± 0,0026666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
56 ± 0,5 s
spinn3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
−0,04 ± 0,09
avastamise aeg1963
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

132Sn

massiarv132
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
39,7 ± 0,8 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1963
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%

133Sn

massiarv133
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
1,37 ± 0,07 s
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1973
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.0294%

134Sn

massiarv134
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
0,93 ± 0,08 s
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1974
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)17%

135Sn

massiarv135
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
515 ± 5 ms
spinn7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)21%
2n (2-neutron emission)

136Sn

massiarv136
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
355 ± 18 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg1994
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)28%
2n (2-neutron emission)

137Sn

massiarv137
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
249 ± 15 ms
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg1994
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)48%
2n (2-neutron emission)

138Sn

massiarv138
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
148 ± 9 ms
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2010
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)36%
2n (2-neutron emission)

139Sn

massiarv139
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
120 ± 38 ms
spinn5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
avastamise aeg2015
parity-

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

140Sn

massiarv140
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktiivsus☢️ radioactive element
Poolestusaeg
spinn0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
avastamise aeg2018
parity+

decay modeIntensiivsus
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)
Cín.PNG

ajalugu

leiutaja või avastajaKnown to the ancients.
location of discovery
avastamise aeg
etümoloogiaNamed after Etruscan god, Tinia; symbol from Latin: stannum (tin).
pronunciationTIN (inglise)

allikas

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (ookean)
natural abundance (Inimkeha)
0,00002 %
natural abundance (meteoorkeha)
0,00012 %
natural abundance (Päike)
0,0000009 %
Abundance in Universe
0,0000004 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.008
2p4.1146
2s13.1406
3d14.2583
3p17.6468
3s17.5802
4d32.03
4p28.7348
4s27.342
5p40.898
5s39.3715