Стронций

Стронций (Sr)

chemical element with symbol Sr and atomic number 38
Atomic Number38
Atomic Weight87.62
mass number88
Group2
Period5
Blocks
Протон38 p+
Нейтрон50 n0
Электрон38 e-
Animated Bohr model of Sr (Стронций)

Physical Property

Атомдук Радиус
molar volume
covalent radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Стронций0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240250pmАтомдук РадиусCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

энергия
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
ionization energy of Sr (Стронций)
enthalpy of vaporization
enthalpy of fusion
standard enthalpy of formation
Электрон
electron shell2, 8, 18, 8, 2
Bohr model: Sr (Стронций)
valence electron2
Lewis structure: Sr (Стронций)
electron configuration[Kr] 5s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2
Enhanced Bohr model of Sr (Стронций)
Orbital Diagram of Sr (Стронций)
oxidation number1, 2
electronegativity
0.95
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
appearance
Түс –
Silver
appearance
refractive index
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
electrical conductivity
electrical resistivity
superconductivity
Магнетизм
typeparamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
0,00000000132 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
0,000000000116 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
0,00000347
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
түзүм
Crystal StructureFace Centered Cubic (FCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
hardness
bulk modulus
shear modulus
Young's modulus
Poisson's ratio
0,28
speed of sound
classification
CategoryAlkaline earth metals, Alkaline earth metals
CAS GroupIIA
IUPAC GroupIIA
Glawe Number15
Mendeleev Number8
Pettifor Number15
Geochemical Classalkaline earth metal
Литофиль элементтериlitophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
1,2
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,0005
Кванттык сандар1S0
space group225 (Fm_3m)

Isotopes of Strontium

Stable Isotopes3
Unstable Isotopes32
Natural Isotopes4
Isotopic Composition8882.58%8882.58%869.86%869.86%877.00%877.00%840.56%840.56%

73Sr

mass number73
neutron number35
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
25,3 ± 1,4 ms
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1993
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)63%

74Sr

mass number74
neutron number36
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
27,6 ± 2,6 ms
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1995
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

75Sr

mass number75
neutron number37
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
85,2 ± 2,3 ms
Спин3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1991
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)5.2%

76Sr

mass number76
neutron number38
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
7,89 ± 0,07 s
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1990
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)3.4%

77Sr

mass number77
neutron number39
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,1392 ± 0,0016
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
9 ± 0,2 s
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,27 ± 0,05
time of discovery or invention1976
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.08%

78Sr

mass number78
neutron number40
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
156,1 ± 2,7 s
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1982
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

79Sr

mass number79
neutron number41
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,316 ± 0,0026666666666667
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
2,25 ± 0,1 m
Спин3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,661 ± 0,006
time of discovery or invention1972
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

80Sr

mass number80
neutron number42
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
106,3 ± 1,5 m
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1961
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

81Sr

mass number81
neutron number43
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,086 ± 0,008
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
22,3 ± 0,4 m
Спин1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1952
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

82Sr

mass number82
neutron number44
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
25,35 ± 0,03 d
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1952
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

83Sr

mass number83
neutron number45
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,237 ± 0,0002
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
32,41 ± 0,03 h
Спин7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,708 ± 0,011
time of discovery or invention1952
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

84Sr

mass number84
neutron number46
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,56 ± 0,02
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1936
parity+

decay modeintensity
+ (double β+ decay)

85Sr

mass number85
neutron number47
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,22224444444444 ± 0,00015555555555556
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
64,846 ± 0,006 d
Спин9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,263 ± 0,014
time of discovery or invention1940
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

86Sr

mass number86
neutron number48
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
9,86 ± 0,2
Радиоактивдүүлүкstable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1931
parity+

87Sr

mass number87
neutron number49
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,24292444444444 ± 0,000024444444444444
natural abundance
7 ± 0,2
Радиоактивдүүлүкstable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
Спин9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,305 ± 0,002
time of discovery or invention1931
parity+

88Sr

mass number88
neutron number50
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
82,58 ± 0,35
Радиоактивдүүлүкstable isotope
half-lifeNot Radioactive ☢️
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1923
parity+

89Sr

mass number89
neutron number51
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,4592 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
50,563 ± 0,025 d
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,253 ± 0,008
time of discovery or invention1937
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

90Sr

mass number90
neutron number52
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
28,91 ± 0,03 y
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1948
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

91Sr

mass number91
neutron number53
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,354 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
9,65 ± 0,06 h
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,042 ± 0,01
time of discovery or invention1943
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

92Sr

mass number92
neutron number54
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
2,611 ± 0,017 h
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1956
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

93Sr

mass number93
neutron number55
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,3172 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
7,43 ± 0,03 m
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,24 ± 0,01
time of discovery or invention1959
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

94Sr

mass number94
neutron number56
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
75,3 ± 0,2 s
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1959
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

95Sr

mass number95
neutron number57
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-1,074 ± 0,004
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
23,9 ± 0,14 s
Спин1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1961
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

96Sr

mass number96
neutron number58
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
1,059 ± 0,008 s
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1971
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

97Sr

mass number97
neutron number59
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,996 ± 0,004
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
432 ± 4 ms
Спин1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1978
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.02%

98Sr

mass number98
neutron number60
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
653 ± 2 ms
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1971
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.23%

99Sr

mass number99
neutron number61
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,174 ± 0,0033333333333333
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
269,2 ± 1 ms
Спин3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,76 ± 0,04
time of discovery or invention1975
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.1%

100Sr

mass number100
neutron number62
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
202,1 ± 1,7 ms
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1978
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1.11%

101Sr

mass number101
neutron number63
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
113,7 ± 1,7 ms
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1983
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)2.75%

102Sr

mass number102
neutron number64
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
69 ± 6 ms
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1986
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)5.5%

103Sr

mass number103
neutron number65
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
53 ± 10 ms
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

104Sr

mass number104
neutron number66
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
50,6 ± 4,2 ms
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

105Sr

mass number105
neutron number67
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
39 ± 5 ms
Спин5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
time of discovery or invention1997
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

106Sr

mass number106
neutron number68
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
21 ± 8 ms
Спин0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

107Sr

mass number107
neutron number69
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
Радиоактивдүүлүк☢️ Радиоактивдүү элементтер —
half-life
Спин1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
time of discovery or invention2010
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)
Strontium destilled crystals

тарых

discoverer or inventorA. Crawford
location of discoveryScotland
time of discovery or invention1790
ЭтимологияFrom the Scottish town, Strontian.
pronunciationSTRON-she-em (англисче)

source

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (Океан)
natural abundance (human body)
0,00046 %
natural abundance (meteoroid)
0,00087 %
natural abundance (Күн)
0,000005 %
Abundance in Universe
0,000004 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s0.8089
2p3.9696
2s10.0982
3d15.2738
3p15.8324
3s15.3362
4p26.068
4s24.5556
5s31.9295