Terbium

Terbium (Tb)

element with the atomic number of 65
Atomic Number65
Atomic Weight158.92535
Massagetal159
Group
Period6
Blockf
proton65 p+
neutron94 n0
elektron65 e-
Animated Bohr model of Tb (Terbium)

Physical Property

Atoomradius
molar volume
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
Ioonradius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
density
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Terbium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240pmAtoomradiusCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

energie
proton affinity
electron affinity
ionization energy
ionization energy of Tb (Terbium)
Verdampingswarmte
smeltingswarmte
Vormingsentalpie
elektron
Elektronskil2, 8, 18, 27, 8, 2
Bohr model: Tb (Terbium)
Valenselektrone2
Lewisteorie: Tb (Terbium)
elektronkonfigurasie[Xe] 4f9 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f9 6s2
Enhanced Bohr model of Tb (Terbium)
Orbital Diagram of Tb (Terbium)
Oksidasietoestand0, 1, 2, 3, 4
Elektronegatiwiteit
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
phase of matterSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
appearance
kleur
Silver
appearancesilvery white
Brekingsindeks
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
thermal expansion
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
Geleidingsvermoë
Elektriese resistiwiteit
superconductivity
Magnetisme
typeparamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
0,0000136 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
0,000002161385 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
0,1117784
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
structure
Crystal StructureSimple Hexagonal (HEX)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
hardness
Massamodulus
Skuifmodulus
Young se modulus
Poisson se verhouding
0,26
Spoed van klank
classification
CategoryLanthanides, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number25
Mendeleev Number29
Pettifor Number26
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
23
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,009
quantum number6H15/2
Ruimtegroep194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Terbium

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes39
Natural Isotopes1

135Tb

Massagetal135
neutron number70
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,01 ± 0,28 ms
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2004
parity-

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

136Tb

Massagetal136
neutron number71
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin5
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

137Tb

Massagetal137
neutron number72
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum
parity+

decay modeintensity
p (proton emission)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

138Tb

Massagetal138
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1993
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)
p (proton emission)0%

139Tb

Massagetal139
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,6 ± 0,2 s
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1999
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

140Tb

Massagetal140
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
2,29 ± 0,15 s
spin7
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1986
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
ϵ (electron capture)3%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.26%

141Tb

Massagetal141
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
3,5 ± 0,2 s
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1986
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

142Tb

Massagetal142
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
597 ± 17 ms
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1991
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)96.8%
ϵ (electron capture)3.2%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.0022%

143Tb

Massagetal143
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
12 ± 1 s
spin11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1985
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

144Tb

Massagetal144
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1982
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

145Tb

Massagetal145
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
30,9 ± 0,6 s
spin11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1981
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

146Tb

Massagetal146
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
8 ± 4 s
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1974
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

147Tb

Massagetal147
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
3,42 ± 0,1
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,64 ± 0,03 h
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
ontdekkingsdatum1969
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

148Tb

Massagetal148
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,88 ± 0,01
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
60 ± 1 m
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,3 ± 0,2
ontdekkingsdatum1960
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

149Tb

Massagetal149
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
2,72 ± 0,04
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
4,118 ± 0,025 h
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
ontdekkingsdatum1950
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)83.3%
α (α emission)16.7%

150Tb

Massagetal150
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,45 ± 0,01
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
3,48 ± 0,16 h
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1959
parity

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

151Tb

Massagetal151
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,852 ± 0,012
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
17,609 ± 0,001 h
spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
ontdekkingsdatum1953
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)99.9905%
α (α emission)0.0095%

152Tb

Massagetal152
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,29 ± 0,01
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
17,5 ± 0,1 h
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,34 ± 0,13
ontdekkingsdatum1959
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

153Tb

Massagetal153
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,388 ± 0,008
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
2,34 ± 0,01 d
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,08 ± 0,14
ontdekkingsdatum1957
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

154Tb

Massagetal154
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
9,994 ± 0,039 h
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1972
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β (β decay)

155Tb

Massagetal155
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,3533333333333 ± 0,013333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
5,32 ± 0,06 d
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,41 ± 0,06
ontdekkingsdatum1957
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

156Tb

Massagetal156
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,56666666666667 ± 0,066666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
5,35 ± 0,1 d
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,3 ± 0,8
ontdekkingsdatum1950
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β (β decay)

157Tb

Massagetal157
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,3533333333333 ± 0,013333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
71 ± 7 y
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,4 ± 0,08
ontdekkingsdatum1960
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

158Tb

Massagetal158
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,58433333333333 ± 0,0023333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
180 ± 11 y
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1957
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)83.4%
β (β decay)16.6%

159Tb

Massagetal159
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,3393333333333 ± 0,0026666666666667
natural abundance
100
radioaktiwiteitStabiele isotoop
HalfleeftydNot Radioactive ☢️
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,432 ± 0,008
ontdekkingsdatum1933
parity+

160Tb

Massagetal160
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,566 ± 0,0026666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
72,3 ± 0,2 d
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,85 ± 0,05
ontdekkingsdatum1943
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

161Tb

Massagetal161
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,4666666666667 ± 0,066666666666667
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
6,948 ± 0,005 d
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,3 ± 0,6
ontdekkingsdatum1949
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

162Tb

Massagetal162
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
7,6 ± 0,15 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1965
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

163Tb

Massagetal163
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
19,5 ± 0,3 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1966
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

164Tb

Massagetal164
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
3 ± 0,1 m
spin5
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1968
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

165Tb

Massagetal165
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
2,11 ± 0,1 m
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1983
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

166Tb

Massagetal166
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
27,1 ± 1,5 s
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1996
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

167Tb

Massagetal167
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
18,9 ± 1,6 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1999
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

168Tb

Massagetal168
neutron number103
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
9,4 ± 0,4 s
spin4
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum1999
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

169Tb

Massagetal169
neutron number104
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
5,13 ± 0,32 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2012
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

170Tb

Massagetal170
neutron number105
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
960 ± 78 ms
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2012
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

171Tb

Massagetal171
neutron number106
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
1,23 ± 0,1 s
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2012
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

172Tb

Massagetal172
neutron number107
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
760 ± 190 ms
spin6
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2012
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

173Tb

Massagetal173
neutron number108
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2018
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

174Tb

Massagetal174
neutron number109
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktiwiteit☢️ radioactive element
Halfleeftyd
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
ontdekkingsdatum2018
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Terbium element

geskiedenis

Ontdek deurCarl Mosander
ligging van ontdekkingSweden
ontdekkingsdatum1843
etimologieNamed after Ytterby, a village in Sweden.
uitspraakTUR-bi-em (Engels)

source

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (oseaan)
natural abundance (human body)
natural abundance (Meteoroïde)
0,0000039 %
natural abundance (Son)
0,00000001 %
Abundance in Universe
0,00000005 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.2739
2p4.3076
2s17.0278
3d13.7015
3p19.9853
3s20.4485
4d34.69
4f39.1352
4p31.6012
4s30.98
5p48.039
5s45.8295
6s56.6996