Xenon, ²Senon

Xenon, ²Senon (Xe)

chemical element with atomic number of 54 and heaviest stable noble gas
Atomic Number54
Atomic Weight131.293
Nombor jisim132
Group18
Period5
Blockp
proton54 p+
neutron78 n0
Elektron54 e-
Animated Model Bohr of Xe (Xenon, ²Senon)

Sifat Fizikal

Jejari Atom
molar volume
Jejari kovalen
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Jejari van der Waals
ketumpatan

Sifat Kimia

tenaga
proton affinity
Pertalian elektron
ionization energy
ionization energy of Xe (Xenon, ²Senon)
Entalpi pengewapan
entalpi pelakuran
standard enthalpy of formation
Elektron
Petala elektron2, 8, 18, 18, 8
Model Bohr: Xe (Xenon, ²Senon)
Elektron valens8
Teori ion Lewis: Xe (Xenon, ²Senon)
tatarajah elektron[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6
Enhanced Model Bohr of Xe (Xenon, ²Senon)
Orbital Diagram of Xe (Xenon, ²Senon)
Keadaan pengoksidaan0, 2, 4, 6, 8
Keelektronegatifan
2.6
Electrophilicity Index
keadaan jirim asas
fasa jirimGas
gaseous state of matterMonoatomic
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
triple point
rupa
warna
Colorless
rupacolorless gas, exhibiting a blue glow when placed in a high voltage electric field
indeks biasan
1.000702
sifat bahan
Thermal Conductivity
Pengembangan terma
molar heat capacity
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio5/3
electrical properties
type
Kekonduksian elektrik
Kerintangan dan kekonduksian elektrik
Kesuperkonduksian
kemagnetan
typediamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
-0.0000000043 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
-0.000000000565 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
-0.0000000254
magnetic ordering
Suhu Curie
Néel temperature
struktur
Crystal StructureFace Centered Cubic (FCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
hardness
Modulus pukal
shear modulus
Young's modulus
Nisbah Poisson
Kelajuan bunyi
pengelasan
CategoryNoble gases, Noble gases
CAS GroupVIII
IUPAC GroupVIIIA
Glawe Number5
Mendeleev Number116
Pettifor Number5
Geochemical Classvolatile
Goldschmidt classificationatmophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
25
Neutron Mass Absorption
0.0083
Nombor kuantum1S0
space group225 (Fm_3m)

Isotopes of Xenon

Stable Isotopes5
Unstable Isotopes38
Natural Isotopes9
Isotopic Composition12926.40%12926.40%13226.91%13226.91%13121.23%13121.23%13410.44%13410.44%1368.86%1368.86%1304.07%1304.07%1281.91%1281.91%1240.10%1240.10%1260.09%1260.09%

108Xe

Nombor jisim108
nombor neutron54
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
72 ± 35 us
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan2018
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
α (α emission)100%

109Xe

Nombor jisim109
nombor neutron55
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
13 ± 2 ms
Spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan2006
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
α (α emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

110Xe

Nombor jisim110
nombor neutron56
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
93 ± 3 ms
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1981
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
α (α emission)64%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)36%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

111Xe

Nombor jisim111
nombor neutron57
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
740 ± 200 ms
Spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan1979
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)89.6%
α (α emission)10.4%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

112Xe

Nombor jisim112
nombor neutron58
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
2.7 ± 0.8 s
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1978
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)98.8%
α (α emission)1.2%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

113Xe

Nombor jisim113
nombor neutron59
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
2.74 ± 0.08 s
Spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan1973
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)7%
β+α (β+-delayed α emission)0.007%

114Xe

Nombor jisim114
nombor neutron60
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
10 ± 0.4 s
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1977
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

115Xe

Nombor jisim115
nombor neutron61
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
18 ± 3 s
Spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan1969
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.34%

116Xe

Nombor jisim116
nombor neutron62
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
59 ± 2 s
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1969
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

117Xe

Nombor jisim117
nombor neutron63
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-0.23752 ± 0.0006
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
61 ± 2 s
Spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1.1 ± 0.4
tarikh penemuan1969
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.0029%

118Xe

Nombor jisim118
nombor neutron64
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
3.8 ± 0.9 m
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1965
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

119Xe

Nombor jisim119
nombor neutron65
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-0.26168 ± 0.0006
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
5.8 ± 0.3 m
Spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1.29 ± 0.05
tarikh penemuan1965
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
e+ (positron emission)79%
ϵ (electron capture)21%

120Xe

Nombor jisim120
nombor neutron66
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
46 ± 0.6 m
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1965
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

121Xe

Nombor jisim121
nombor neutron67
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-0.2804 ± 0.0012
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
40.1 ± 2 m
Spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1.31 ± 0.05
tarikh penemuan1952
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

122Xe

Nombor jisim122
nombor neutron68
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
20.1 ± 0.1 h
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1952
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
ϵ (electron capture)100%

123Xe

Nombor jisim123
nombor neutron69
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-0.3 ± 0.006
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
2.08 ± 0.02 h
Spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1952
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

124Xe

Nombor jisim124
nombor neutron70
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0.095 ± 0.005
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1922
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
+ (double β+ decay)

125Xe

Nombor jisim125
nombor neutron71
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-0.538 ± 0.006
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
16.87 ± 0.08 h
Spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1950
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

126Xe

Nombor jisim126
nombor neutron72
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0.089 ± 0.003
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1922
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
+ (double β+ decay)

127Xe

Nombor jisim127
nombor neutron73
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-1.0066 ± 0.0022
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
36.342 ± 0.003 d
Spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1950
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
ϵ (electron capture)100%

128Xe

Nombor jisim128
nombor neutron74
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
1.91 ± 0.013
Reputan radioaktifIsotop stabil
setengah hayatNot Radioactive ☢️
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1922
parity+

129Xe

Nombor jisim129
nombor neutron75
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-1.555922 ± 0.000032
natural abundance
26.401 ± 0.138
Reputan radioaktifIsotop stabil
setengah hayatNot Radioactive ☢️
Spin1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1920
parity+

130Xe

Nombor jisim130
nombor neutron76
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
4.071 ± 0.022
Reputan radioaktifIsotop stabil
setengah hayatNot Radioactive ☢️
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1922
parity+

131Xe

Nombor jisim131
nombor neutron77
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0.46123 ± 0.0000046666666666667
natural abundance
21.232 ± 0.051
Reputan radioaktifIsotop stabil
setengah hayatNot Radioactive ☢️
Spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0.114 ± 0.001
tarikh penemuan1920
parity+

132Xe

Nombor jisim132
nombor neutron78
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
26.909 ± 0.055
Reputan radioaktifIsotop stabil
setengah hayatNot Radioactive ☢️
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1920
parity+

133Xe

Nombor jisim133
nombor neutron79
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
5.2474 ± 0.0005 d
Spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0.14 ± 0.005
tarikh penemuan1940
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%

134Xe

Nombor jisim134
nombor neutron80
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
10.436 ± 0.035
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1920
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
(double β decay)

135Xe

Nombor jisim135
nombor neutron81
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0.60213333333333 ± 0.00046666666666667
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
9.14 ± 0.02 h
Spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0.21 ± 0.007
tarikh penemuan1940
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%

136Xe

Nombor jisim136
nombor neutron82
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
8.857 ± 0.072
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
2.18 ± 0.05 Zy
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1920
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
(double β decay)100%

137Xe

Nombor jisim137
nombor neutron83
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-0.27725714285714 ± 0.00028571428571429
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
3.818 ± 0.013 m
Spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0.47 ± 0.02
tarikh penemuan1943
parity-

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%

138Xe

Nombor jisim138
nombor neutron84
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
14.14 ± 0.07 m
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1943
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%

139Xe

Nombor jisim139
nombor neutron85
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-0.20266666666667 ± 0.0010666666666667
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
39.68 ± 0.14 s
Spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0.39 ± 0.02
tarikh penemuan1951
parity-

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%

140Xe

Nombor jisim140
nombor neutron86
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
13.6 ± 0.1 s
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1951
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%

141Xe

Nombor jisim141
nombor neutron87
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0.004 ± 0.0012
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
1.73 ± 0.01 s
Spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0.57 ± 0.02
tarikh penemuan1951
parity-

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.044%

142Xe

Nombor jisim142
nombor neutron88
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
1.23 ± 0.02 s
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1960
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)0.37%

143Xe

Nombor jisim143
nombor neutron89
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
-0.184 ± 0.0008
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
511 ± 6 ms
Spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0.91 ± 0.03
tarikh penemuan1951
parity-

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)1%

144Xe

Nombor jisim144
nombor neutron90
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
388 ± 7 ms
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan2003
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)3%

145Xe

Nombor jisim145
nombor neutron91
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
188 ± 4 ms
Spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan2003
parity-

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)5%
2n (2-neutron emission)

146Xe

Nombor jisim146
nombor neutron92
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
146 ± 6 ms
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan1989
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)6.9%

147Xe

Nombor jisim147
nombor neutron93
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
88 ± 14 ms
Spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan1994
parity-

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)8%
2n (2-neutron emission)

148Xe

Nombor jisim148
nombor neutron94
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
85 ± 15 ms
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan2010
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

149Xe

Nombor jisim149
nombor neutron95
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
tarikh penemuan2018
parity-

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

150Xe

Nombor jisim150
nombor neutron96
Jisim Atom Relatif
g-factor
0
natural abundance
Reputan radioaktif☢️ radioactive element
setengah hayat
Spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
tarikh penemuan2018
parity+

decay modeKeamatan (fizik)
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)
Xenon discharge tube

sejarah

penemu atau perekaSir William Ramsay; M. W. Travers
tempat penemuanEngland
tarikh penemuan1898
EtimologiGreek: xenos (strange).
sebutanZEE-non (Inggeris)

sumber

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (lautan)
natural abundance (Tubuh manusia)
natural abundance (Meteoroid)
natural abundance (Matahari)
Abundance in Universe
0.000001 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.0785
2p4.1654
2s14.197
3d14.0532
3p18.3324
3s18.4236
4d32.1068
4p29.0428
4s27.8272
5p41.5755
5s39.782