Iterbijs

Iterbijs (Yb)

element with the atomic number of 70
Atomic Number70
Atomic Weight173.045
Masas skaitlis174
Group
Period6
Blockf
protons70 p+
neitrons104 n0
elektrons70 e-
Animated Bora atoma struktūras modelis of Yb (Iterbijs)

Fizikāla Īpašība

Atoma Rādiuss
molar volume
Covalent Radius
Metallic Radius
ionic radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals radius
blīvums
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Iterbijs0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230pmAtoma RādiussCovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals radius

Chemical Property

enerģija
proton affinity
Elektrontieksme
jonizācijas potenciāls
jonizācijas potenciāls of Yb (Iterbijs)
enthalpy of vaporization
enthalpy of fusion
standard enthalpy of formation
elektrons
electron shell2, 8, 18, 32, 8, 2
Bora atoma struktūras modelis: Yb (Iterbijs)
vērtības elektrons2
Lewis structure: Yb (Iterbijs)
elektronu konfigurācija[Xe] 4f14 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f14 6s2
Enhanced Bora atoma struktūras modelis of Yb (Iterbijs)
Orbital Diagram of Yb (Iterbijs)
Oksidēšanas pakāpe0, 1, 2, 3
elektronegativitāte
Electrophilicity Index
fundamentālais agregātstāvoklis
agregātstāvoklisSolid
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point
Melting Point
critical pressure
critical temperature
trīskāršais punkts
appearance
krāsa
Silver
appearance
Laušanas koeficients
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity
Termiskā izplešanās
Molārā siltumietilpība
Specific Heat Capacity
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
typeConductor
electrical conductivity
īpatnējā pretestība
Supravadītspēja
Magnētisms
typeparamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
0,0000000059 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
0,00000000102 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
0,0000388
magnetic ordering
Curie temperature
Néel temperature
struktūra
Crystal StructureFace Centered Cubic (FCC)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
Cietība
tilpuma elastības modulis
shear modulus
Junga modulis
Poisson's ratio
0,21
skaņas ātrums
klasifikācija
CategoryLanthanides, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number18
Mendeleev Number39
Pettifor Number17
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

other

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
35
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,0076
quantum number1S0
space group225 (Fm_3m)

Isotopes of Ytterbium

Stable Isotopes5
Unstable Isotopes33
Natural Isotopes7
Isotopic Composition17432.03%17432.03%17221.69%17221.69%17316.10%17316.10%17114.09%17114.09%17613.00%17613.00%1702.98%1702.98%1680.12%1680.12%

148Yb

Masas skaitlis148
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

149Yb

Masas skaitlis149
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
700 ± 200 ms
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2001
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)100%

150Yb

Masas skaitlis150
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2000
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)

151Yb

Masas skaitlis151
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
1,6 ± 0,5 s
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1985
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

152Yb

Masas skaitlis152
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
3,03 ± 0,06 s
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1982
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

153Yb

Masas skaitlis153
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
4,2 ± 0,2 s
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums1977
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
α (α emission)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)0.008%

154Yb

Masas skaitlis154
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
409 ± 2 ms
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1964
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)92.6%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)7.4%

155Yb

Masas skaitlis155
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,26 ± 0,0057142857142857
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
1,793 ± 0,02 s
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,5 ± 0,3
atklāšanas datums1964
parity-

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)89%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)11%

156Yb

Masas skaitlis156
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
26,1 ± 0,7 s
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1970
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)90%
α (α emission)10%

157Yb

Masas skaitlis157
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,182 ± 0,0022857142857143
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
38,6 ± 1 s
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums1970
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

158Yb

Masas skaitlis158
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
1,49 ± 0,13 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1967
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)0.0021%

159Yb

Masas skaitlis159
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,146 ± 0,0032
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
1,67 ± 0,09 m
spins5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-0,22 ± 0,02
atklāšanas datums1975
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

160Yb

Masas skaitlis160
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
4,8 ± 0,2 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1967
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

161Yb

Masas skaitlis161
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,21733333333333 ± 0,0053333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
4,2 ± 0,2 m
spins3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,03 ± 0,02
atklāšanas datums1974
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

162Yb

Masas skaitlis162
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
18,87 ± 0,19 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1963
parity+

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

163Yb

Masas skaitlis163
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,24866666666667 ± 0,0053333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
11,05 ± 0,35 m
spins3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,24 ± 0,02
atklāšanas datums1967
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

164Yb

Masas skaitlis164
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
75,8 ± 1,7 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1960
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

165Yb

Masas skaitlis165
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,1908 ± 0,0032
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
9,9 ± 0,3 m
spins5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,48 ± 0,04
atklāšanas datums1964
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

166Yb

Masas skaitlis166
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
56,7 ± 0,1 h
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1954
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

167Yb

Masas skaitlis167
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,2484 ± 0,0032
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
17,5 ± 0,2 m
spins5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,7 ± 0,04
atklāšanas datums1954
parity-

decay modeintensity
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

168Yb

Masas skaitlis168
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
0,123 ± 0,003
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1938
parity+

decay modeintensity
α (α emission)
+ (double β+ decay)

169Yb

Masas skaitlis169
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,18085714285714 ± 0,0022857142857143
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
32,014 ± 0,005 d
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,54 ± 0,06
atklāšanas datums1946
parity+

decay modeintensity
ϵ (electron capture)100%

170Yb

Masas skaitlis170
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
2,982 ± 0,039
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1938
parity+

171Yb

Masas skaitlis171
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,9846 ± 0,0008
natural abundance
14,086 ± 0,14
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1934
parity-

172Yb

Masas skaitlis172
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
21,686 ± 0,13
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1934
parity+

173Yb

Masas skaitlis173
neutron number103
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,2712 ± 0,00024
natural abundance
16,103 ± 0,063
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,8 ± 0,04
atklāšanas datums1934
parity-

174Yb

Masas skaitlis174
neutron number104
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
32,025 ± 0,08
radioaktivitātestable isotope
Pussabrukšanas periodsNot Radioactive ☢️
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1934
parity+

175Yb

Masas skaitlis175
neutron number105
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,21885714285714 ± 0,0022857142857143
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
4,185 ± 0,001 d
spins7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,52 ± 0,05
atklāšanas datums1945
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

176Yb

Masas skaitlis176
neutron number106
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
12,995 ± 0,083
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1934
parity+

decay modeintensity
(double β decay)
α (α emission)

177Yb

Masas skaitlis177
neutron number107
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,15444444444444 ± 0,0033333333333333
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
1,911 ± 0,003 h
spins9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
4,03 ± 0,06
atklāšanas datums1945
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

178Yb

Masas skaitlis178
neutron number108
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
74 ± 3 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1973
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

179Yb

Masas skaitlis179
neutron number109
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
8 ± 0,4 m
spins1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1982
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

180Yb

Masas skaitlis180
neutron number110
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
2,4 ± 0,5 m
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums1987
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)100%

181Yb

Masas skaitlis181
neutron number111
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums2000
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)

182Yb

Masas skaitlis182
neutron number112
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2012
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)

183Yb

Masas skaitlis183
neutron number113
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums2012
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)

184Yb

Masas skaitlis184
neutron number114
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
atklāšanas datums2012
parity+

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)

185Yb

Masas skaitlis185
neutron number115
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitāte☢️ radioactive element
Pussabrukšanas periods
spins9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
atklāšanas datums2012
parity-

decay modeintensity
β (β decay)
Ytterbium element

vēsture

atklājējs vai izgudrotājsJean de Marignac
atraduma atrašanās vietaSwitzerland
atklāšanas datums1878
EtimoloģijaNamed for the Swedish village of Ytterby.
izrunai-TUR-bi-em (angļu)

avots

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (okeāns)
natural abundance (cilvēka ķermenis)
natural abundance (meteoroīds)
0,000018 %
natural abundance (Saule)
0,0000001 %
Abundance in Universe
0,0000002 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.3611
2p4.3716
2s18.306
3d13.6033
3p20.6635
3s21.2398
4d36.4104
4f40.568
4p33.598
4s32.4824
5p52.1685
5s49.85
6s61.4068