Holmium

Holmium (Ho)

grundstof med atomnummer 67
Atomnummer67
Atommasse164.93033
mass number165
Gruppe
Periode6
Blokf
proton67 p+
neutron98 n0
elektron67 e-
Animated Bohrs atommodel of Ho (Holmium)

Fysisk Egenskab

Atomradius
molar volume
Kovalent Radius
Metallic Radius
Ionisk radius
Crystal Radius
Van der Waals-radius
massefylde
Atomic Radii Of The Elements: Holmium0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210220230pmAtomradiusKovalent RadiusMetallic RadiusVan der Waals-radius

Kemisk Egenskab

energi
proton affinity
electron affinity
ioniseringsenergi
ioniseringsenergi of Ho (Holmium)
Fordampningsvarme
smeltevarme
standard enthalpy of formation
elektron
Elektronskal2, 8, 18, 29, 8, 2
Bohrs atommodel: Ho (Holmium)
Valenselektron2
Elektronprikmodellen: Ho (Holmium)
electron configuration[Xe] 4f11 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f11 6s2
Enhanced Bohrs atommodel of Ho (Holmium)
Orbital Diagram of Ho (Holmium)
Oxidationstrin0, 2, 3
Elektronegativitet
1.23
Electrophilicity Index
fundamental state of matter
stoffaseFast stof
gaseous state of matter
Kogepunkt
Smeltepunkt
critical pressure
critical temperature
trippelpunkt
appearance
farve
Silver
appearancesilvery white
Brydningsindeks
materialeegenskab
Varmeledningsevne
Termisk ekspansion
molar heat capacity
Varmefylde
Adiabateksponenten
electrical properties
typeConductor
specifik ledningsevne
Elektrisk resistivitet
superledning
Magnetisme
typeparamagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)
0,00000549 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)
0,000000905467 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)
0,0482845
magnetic ordering
Curietemperaturen
Néel temperature
struktur
KrystalstrukturSimpel Hexagonal (HEX)
lattice constant
Lattice Anglesπ/2, π/2, 2 π/3
mechanical property
hårdhed
Kompressibilitetsmodul
Forskydningsmodul
E-modul
Poissons forhold
0,23
speed of sound
klassificering
KategoriLantanider, Lanthanides
CAS Group
IUPAC Group
Glawe Number23
Mendeleev Number33
Pettifor Number24
Geochemical Classrare earth & related
Goldschmidt classificationlitophile

øvrige

Gas Basicity
polarizability
C6 Dispersion Coefficient
allotrope
Neutron cross section
64
Neutron Mass Absorption
0,015
quantum number4I15/2
rumgruppe194 (P63/mmc)

Isotopes of Holmium

Stable Isotopes1
Unstable Isotopes38
Natural Isotopes1

140Ho

mass number140
neutron number73
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
6 ± 3 ms
spin8
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1999
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
p (proton emission)
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

141Ho

mass number141
neutron number74
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
4,1 ± 0,1 ms
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1998
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
p (proton emission)100%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

142Ho

mass number142
neutron number75
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
400 ± 100 ms
spin7
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2001
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)
p (proton emission)0%

143Ho

mass number143
neutron number76
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2000
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

144Ho

mass number144
neutron number77
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
700 ± 100 ms
spin5
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1986
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

145Ho

mass number145
neutron number78
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,4 ± 0,1 s
spin11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1987
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

146Ho

mass number146
neutron number79
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
3,32 ± 0,22 s
spin6
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1982
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission)

147Ho

mass number147
neutron number80
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
5,8 ± 0,4 s
spin11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1982
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

148Ho

mass number148
neutron number81
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,2 ± 1,1 s
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1979
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

149Ho

mass number149
neutron number82
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
21,1 ± 0,2 s
spin11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1979
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

150Ho

mass number150
neutron number83
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
76,8 ± 1,8 s
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1963
Paritet

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

151Ho

mass number151
neutron number84
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
35,2 ± 0,1 s
spin11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1963
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)88%
α (α emission)22%

152Ho

mass number152
neutron number85
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,51 ± 0,01
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
161,8 ± 0,3 s
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,1 ± 0,2
opdagelsesdato1963
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)88%
α (α emission)12%

153Ho

mass number153
neutron number86
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2345454545455 ± 0,0090909090909091
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,01 ± 0,03 m
spin11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
-1,1 ± 0,5
opdagelsesdato1963
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)99.949%
α (α emission)0.051%

154Ho

mass number154
neutron number87
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
-0,3205 ± 0,003
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
11,76 ± 0,19 m
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
0,19 ± 0,1
opdagelsesdato1966
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)99.981%
α (α emission)0.019%

155Ho

mass number155
neutron number88
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,4 ± 0,012
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
48 ± 2 m
spin5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
1,56 ± 0,12
opdagelsesdato1959
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

156Ho

mass number156
neutron number89
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,745 ± 0,0075
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
56 ± 1 m
spin4
nuclear quadrupole moment
2,4 ± 0,18
opdagelsesdato1957
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

157Ho

mass number157
neutron number90
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,24 ± 0,0085714285714286
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
12,6 ± 0,2 m
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,05 ± 0,13
opdagelsesdato1966
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

158Ho

mass number158
neutron number91
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,7552 ± 0,0006
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
11,3 ± 0,4 m
spin5
nuclear quadrupole moment
4,2 ± 0,4
opdagelsesdato1961
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%
α (α emission)

159Ho

mass number159
neutron number92
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,22 ± 0,0085714285714286
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
33,05 ± 0,11 m
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,27 ± 0,13
opdagelsesdato1958
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

160Ho

mass number160
neutron number93
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0,74 ± 0,006
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
25,6 ± 0,3 m
spin5
nuclear quadrupole moment
4 ± 0,2
opdagelsesdato1950
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

161Ho

mass number161
neutron number94
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2114285714286 ± 0,0085714285714286
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,48 ± 0,05 h
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,3 ± 0,11
opdagelsesdato1954
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
ϵ (electron capture)100%

162Ho

mass number162
neutron number95
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
2,32 ± 0,03
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
15 ± 1 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1957
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)100%

163Ho

mass number163
neutron number96
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,2057142857143 ± 0,011428571428571
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
4,57 ± 0,025 ky
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,7 ± 0,6
opdagelsesdato1957
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
ϵ (electron capture)100%

164Ho

mass number164
neutron number97
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
28,8 ± 0,5 m
spin1
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1938
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
ϵ (electron capture)61%
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+)39%

165Ho

mass number165
neutron number98
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
1,1885714285714 ± 0,0085714285714286
natural abundance
100
radioaktivitetstable isotope
halveringstidNot Radioactive ☢️
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
3,58 ± 0,02
opdagelsesdato1934
Paritet-

166Ho

mass number166
neutron number99
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
26,812 ± 0,007 h
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1936
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

167Ho

mass number167
neutron number100
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
3,1 ± 0,1 h
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1955
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

168Ho

mass number168
neutron number101
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,99 ± 0,07 m
spin3
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1960
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

169Ho

mass number169
neutron number102
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
4,72 ± 0,1 m
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1963
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

170Ho

mass number170
neutron number103
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
2,76 ± 0,05 m
spin6
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1960
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

171Ho

mass number171
neutron number104
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
53 ± 2 s
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato1989
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

172Ho

mass number172
neutron number105
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
0
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
25 ± 3 s
spin0
nuclear quadrupole moment
0
opdagelsesdato1991
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

173Ho

mass number173
neutron number106
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
7,1 ± 0,4 s
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2012
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

174Ho

mass number174
neutron number107
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
3,7 ± 0,4 s
spin8
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2012
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%

175Ho

mass number175
neutron number108
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
1,88 ± 0,55 s
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2012
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

176Ho

mass number176
neutron number109
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin4
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2012
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)

177Ho

mass number177
neutron number110
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2018
Paritet-

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)100%
n (neutron emission)

178Ho

mass number178
neutron number111
Relative Atomic Mass
g-factor
natural abundance
radioaktivitet☢️ radioactive element
halveringstid
spin2
nuclear quadrupole moment
opdagelsesdato2018
Paritet+

decay modeIntensitet
β (β decay)
β n (β-delayed neutron emission)
Holmium

historie

opdager eller opfinderJ.L. Soret
fundstedSwitzerland
opdagelsesdato1878
etymologiFrom Holmia, the Latinized name for Stockholm, Sweden.
udtaleHOLE-mi-em (engelsk)

source

Forekomst
Abundance in Earth's crust
natural abundance (verdenshave)
natural abundance (menneskelige krop)
natural abundance (Meteoroid)
0,0000059 %
natural abundance (Solen)
0 %
Abundance in Universe
0,00000005 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1s1.3088
2p4.3332
2s17.5444
3d13.6531
3p20.2546
3s20.7649
4d35.3284
4f39.5304
4p32.4372
4s31.688
5p49.661
5s47.424
6s58.561