Nomor atom | 82 |
---|---|
Massa atom | 207.2 |
Nomor massa | 208 |
Golongan | 14 |
---|---|
Periode | 6 |
Blok | p |
Proton | 82 p+ |
---|---|
Neutron | 126 n0 |
Elektron | 82 e- |
Jari-Jari Atom | 180 pm
|
---|---|
Volume molar | 18,3 cm³/mol
|
Jari-jari kovalen | 144 pm
|
Metallic Radius | 150 pm
|
Jari-jari ion | 98 pm
|
Crystal Radius | 112 pm
|
Jari-jari van der Waals | 202 pm
|
kepadatan | 11,3 g/cm³
|
Energi | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
Afinitas elektron | 0,35674316 eV/particle
|
Energi ionisasi | 7,4166796 eV/particle
|
Panas penguapan | 177,8 kJ/mol
|
kalor peleburan | 4,77 kJ/mol
|
Perubahan entalpi pembentukan standar | 195,2 kJ/mol
|
Elektron | |
kelopak elektron | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 4 |
Elektron valensi | 4 ⓘ |
konfigurasi elektron | [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2 |
bilangan oksidasi | -4, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 |
elektronegativitas | 1.8
|
Electrophilicity Index | 1,069876866442547 eV/particle
|
kondisi dasar materi | |
fase zat | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Titik didih | 2.022,15 K
|
Titik lebur | 600,612 K
|
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
Titik tripel | |
appearance | |
warna | Biru Keabu-abuan
|
appearance | metallic gray |
Indeks bias | |
thermodynamic material property | |
Kondusivitas termal | 35,3 W/(m K)
|
Pemuaian | 0,0000289 1/K
|
molar heat capacity | 26,84 J/(mol K)
|
Kapasitas kalor molar | 0,13 J/(g⋅K)
|
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
tipe | Conductor |
konduktivitas listrik | 4,8 MS/m
|
resistivitas listrik | 0,00000021 m Ω
|
superkonduktivitas | 7,2 K
|
magnetisme | |
tipe | diamagnetic |
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Mass) | -0,0000000015 m³/Kg
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Molar) | -0,000000000311 m³/mol
|
Suseptibilitas magnetik batuan (Volume) | -0,000017
|
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
struktur | |
Struktur kristal | Kubik Berpusat-muka (FCC) |
Konstanta kisi | 4,95 Å
|
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
mechanical property | |
Kekerasan | 1,5 MPa
|
Modulus kompresi | 46 GPa
|
Modulus geser | 5,6 GPa
|
modulus Young | 16 GPa
|
Rasio Poisson | 0,44
|
kecepatan suara | 1.260 m/s
|
klasifikasi | |
Kategori | Logam pasca-transisi, Poor metals |
CAS Group | IVB |
IUPAC Group | IVA |
Glawe Number | 82 |
Mendeleev Number | 91 |
Pettifor Number | 82 |
Geochemical Class | |
Klasifikasi Goldschmidt | chalcophile |
Gas Basicity | |
---|---|
polarizability | |
C6 Dispersion Coefficient | |
allotrope | |
neutron cross section | 0,171
|
Neutron Mass Absorption | 0,00003
|
Bilangan kuantum | 3P0 |
Grup ruang | 225 (Fm_3m) |
Isotop stabil | 0 |
---|---|
Isotop tidak stabil | 43 |
Natural Isotopes | 4 |
Nomor massa | 178 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 96 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 250 ± 80 us
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2001 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nomor massa | 179 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 97 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 2,7 ± 0,2 ms
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2010 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 180 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 98 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 4,1 ± 0,3 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1996 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 181 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 99 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 39 ± 0,8 ms
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1989 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nomor massa | 182 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 100 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 55 ± 5 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1986 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nomor massa | 183 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 101 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,76933333333333 ± 0,0033333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 535 ± 30 ms
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1980 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 100% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nomor massa | 184 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 102 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 490 ± 25 ms
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1980 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) | 80% |
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nomor massa | 185 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 103 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,758 ± 0,0033333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 6,3 ± 0,4 s
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1975 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 66% |
α (α emission) | 34% |
Nomor massa | 186 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 104 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 4,82 ± 0,03 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
α (α emission) | 40% |
Nomor massa | 187 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 105 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,748 ± 0,002
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 15,2 ± 0,3 s
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 90.5% |
α (α emission) | 9.5% |
Nomor massa | 188 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 106 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 25,1 ± 0,1 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 91.5% |
α (α emission) | 8.5% |
Nomor massa | 189 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 107 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,718 ± 0,006
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 39 ± 8 s
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 99.58% |
α (α emission) | 0.42% |
Nomor massa | 190 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 108 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 71 ± 1 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1972 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 99.6% |
α (α emission) | 0.4% |
Nomor massa | 191 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 109 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,33 ± 0,08 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1974 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
α (α emission) | 0.51% |
Nomor massa | 192 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 110 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 3,5 ± 0,1 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1974 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
α (α emission) | 0.0059% |
Nomor massa | 193 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 111 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1974 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) |
Nomor massa | 194 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 112 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 10,7 ± 0,6 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1960 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
α (α emission) | 7.3% |
Nomor massa | 195 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 113 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 15 ± 1,4 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1957 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 196 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 114 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 37 ± 3 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1957 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
α (α emission) | 3% |
Nomor massa | 197 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 115 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,71453333333333 ± 0,0015333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 8,1 ± 1,7 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,08 ± 0,17
|
tanggal penemuan | 1955 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 198 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 116 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 2,4 ± 0,1 h
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1955 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 199 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 117 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,7138 ± 0,00093333333333333
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 90 ± 10 m
|
Spin | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,08 ± 0,09
|
tanggal penemuan | 1950 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 200 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 118 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 21,5 ± 0,4 h
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1950 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 201 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 119 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,26924 ± 0,00024
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 9,33 ± 0,03 h
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,01 ± 0,04
|
tanggal penemuan | 1950 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 202 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 120 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 52,5 ± 2,8 ky
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1954 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 203 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 121 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,27364 ± 0,00024
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 51,924 ± 0,015 h
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,1 ± 0,05
|
tanggal penemuan | 1942 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 204 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 122 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 1,4 ± 0,6
|
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1932 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) |
Nomor massa | 205 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 123 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0,28376 ± 0,00024
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 17 ± 0,9 My
|
Spin | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,23 ± 0,04
|
tanggal penemuan | 1954 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 206 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 124 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 24,1 ± 3
|
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1927 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) |
Nomor massa | 207 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 125 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 1,1812 ± 0,0008
|
natural abundance | 22,1 ± 5
|
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1927 |
parity | - |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) |
Nomor massa | 208 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 126 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 52,4 ± 7
|
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1927 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
α (α emission) |
Nomor massa | 209 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 127 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,32635555555556 ± 0,00042222222222222
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 3,235 ± 0,005 h
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | -0,27 ± 0,17
|
tanggal penemuan | 1940 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 210 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 128 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 22,2 ± 0,22 y
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1900 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
α (α emission) | 1.9% |
Nomor massa | 211 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 129 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | -0,31091111111111 ± 0,00026666666666667
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 36,1628 ± 0,0025 m
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,09 ± 0,06
|
tanggal penemuan | 1904 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 212 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 130 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 10,627 ± 0,006 h
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1905 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 213 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 131 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 10,2 ± 0,3 m
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1964 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 214 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 132 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 27,06 ± 0,07 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 1904 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 215 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 133 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 142 ± 11 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 1998 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 216 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 134 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 1,66 ± 0,2 m
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 217 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 135 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 19,9 ± 5,3 s
|
Spin | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2010 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 218 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 136 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | 14,8 ± 6,8 s
|
Spin | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
tanggal penemuan | 2009 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Nomor massa | 219 |
---|---|
nomor neutron | 137 |
bobot atom | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
peluruhan radioaktif | ☢️ radioactive element |
Waktu paruh | |
Spin | 11/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
tanggal penemuan | 2009 |
parity | + |
modus peluruhan | intensitas |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) |
penemu atau pencipta | Known to the ancients. |
---|---|
tempat penemuan | |
tanggal penemuan | |
etimologi | Anglo-Saxon: lead; symbol from Latin: plumbum. |
pelafalan | LED (Inggris) |
1 | s | 1.5805 |
2 | p | 4.5234 |
2 | s | 21.57 |
3 | d | 13.4533 |
3 | p | 22.8505 |
3 | s | 23.8477 |
4 | d | 37.6804 |
4 | f | 38.0312 |
4 | p | 35.9664 |
4 | s | 35.1072 |
5 | d | 58.848 |
5 | p | 53.97 |
5 | s | 51.8685 |
6 | p | 69.607 |
6 | s | 67.9 |