Paladij[um] (Pd)

hemijski element sa simbolom Pd i atomskim brojem 46

Atomic Number	46
Atomic Weight	106.42
Maseni broj	106

Group	10
Period	5
Block	d

Proton	46 p⁺
Neutron	60 n⁰
Elektron	46 e^-

Animated Bohrov model atoma of Pd (Paladij[um])

Physical Property

Atomski Radijus	140 pm 215 pm
Molarni volumen	8,9 cm³/mol
covalent radius	120 pm 117 pm 112 pm 139 pm
Metallic Radius	128 pm 137 pm
Ionski radijus	59 pm 64 pm 86 pm 76 pm 61,5 pm
Crystal Radius	73 pm 78 pm 100 pm 90 pm 75,5 pm
Van der Waalsov radijus	205 pm 210 pm 237 pm 289,9 pm
gustoća	12 g/cm³ 10.380 kg/m³

Chemical Property

{ERROR}

energija

proton affinity	696 kJ/mol
electron affinity	0,562 eV/particle
ionization energy	8,33686 eV/particle 19,43 eV/particle 32,93 eV/particle 46 eV/particle 61 eV/particle 84,1 eV/particle 101 eV/particle 120 eV/particle 141 eV/particle 160 eV/particle 238,57 eV/particle 260 eV/particle 286 eV/particle 311 eV/particle 342 eV/particle 369,1 eV/particle 427 eV/particle 458 eV/particle 810 eV/particle 869 eV/particle 933 eV/particle 1.000 eV/particle 1.065 eV/particle 1.145 eV/particle 1.218 eV/particle 1.290 eV/particle 1.366 eV/particle 1.438 eV/particle 1.644 eV/particle 1.706,2 eV/particle 1.781,3 eV/particle 1.869 eV/particle 1.962 eV/particle 2.016 eV/particle 2.181 eV/particle 2.248,867 eV/particle 5.284 eV/particle 5.475 eV/particle 5.683 eV/particle 5.880 eV/particle 6.242 eV/particle 6.469 eV/particle 6.759 eV/particle 6.943,096 eV/particle 28.776,033 eV/particle 29.622,6 eV/particle

Toplota isparavanja	372,4 kJ/mol
toplota topljenja	17,24 kJ/mol
standard enthalpy of formation	376,6 kJ/mol
Elektron

electron shell	2, 8, 18, 18

Valentni elektron	10 ⓘ

electron configuration	[Kr] 4d¹⁰ⓘ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰

oksidacijsko stanje	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Elektronegativnost	9,402 eV/particle 0.1440276 2.2
Electrophilicity Index	1,273169376998428 eV/particle
fundamental state of matter

agregatno stanje
gaseous state of matter
Boiling Point	3.236,15 K
Melting Point	1.827,95 K
critical pressure
Kritična temperatura
Trojna tačka
appearance
boja	Black #ff1493 #006985 #006985
appearance	silvery white
Indeks prelamanja
thermodynamic material property
Thermal Conductivity	71,8 W/(m K)
thermal expansion	0,0000118 1/K
molar heat capacity	25,98 J/(mol K)
Specific Heat Capacity	0,246 J/(g⋅K)
heat capacity ratio
electrical properties
type	Conductor
Specifična električna provodljivost	10 MS/m
electrical resistivity	0,0000001 Ω*m
Superprovodljivost
Magnetizam
type	paramagnetic
magnetic susceptibility (Mass)	0,0000000657 m³/Kg
magnetic susceptibility (Molar)	0,000000006992 m³/mol
magnetic susceptibility (Volume)	0,0007899
magnetic ordering
Kirijeva tačka
Néel temperature
struktura
Crystal Structure	{ERROR}
lattice constant	3,89 Å
Lattice Angles	π/2, π/2, π/2
mechanical property
Tvrdoća	37,3 MPa 4,75 MPa 461 MPa
bulk modulus	180 GPa
shear modulus	44 GPa
Young's modulus	121 GPa
Poisson's ratio	0,39
Brzina zvuka	3.070 m/s
klasifikacija
Category	Actinides, Transition metals
CAS Group	VIIIA
IUPAC Group	VIII
Glawe Number	65
Mendeleev Number	68
Pettifor Number	69
Geochemical Class	noble metal
Goldschmidt classification	siderophile

other

Gas Basicity	673,4 kJ/mol
polarizability	26,14 ± 0,1 a₀
C6 Dispersion Coefficient	628 a₀
allotrope
Neutron cross section	6,9
Neutron Mass Absorption	0,0023
Kvantni brojevi	1S0
space group	225 (Fm_3m)

Isotopes of Palladium

Stable Isotopes	4
Unstable Isotopes	38
Natural Isotopes	6

⁹⁰Pd

Maseni broj	90
broj neutrona	44
Relative Atomic Mass	89,95737 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	2016
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)
2p (2-proton emission)

⁹¹Pd

Maseni broj	91
broj neutrona	45
Relative Atomic Mass	90,950435 ± 0,000454 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	32 ± 3 ms
spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1995
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	3.1%

⁹²Pd

Maseni broj	92
broj neutrona	46
Relative Atomic Mass	91,941192225 ± 0,000370402 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	1,06 ± 0,03 s
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1994
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	1.6%

⁹³Pd

Maseni broj	93
broj neutrona	47
Relative Atomic Mass	92,936680426 ± 0,000397221 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	1,17 ± 0,02 s
spin	9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1994
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	7.4%

⁹⁴Pd

Maseni broj	94
broj neutrona	48
Relative Atomic Mass	93,929036286 ± 0,000004602 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	9,1 ± 0,3 s
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1982
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	0.13%

⁹⁵Pd

Maseni broj	95
broj neutrona	49
Relative Atomic Mass	94,924888506 ± 0,000003253 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	7,4 ± 0,4 s
spin	9/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1980
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%
β⁺ p (β⁺-delayed proton emission)	0.23%

⁹⁶Pd

Maseni broj	96
broj neutrona	50
Relative Atomic Mass	95,918213739 ± 0,000004502 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	122 ± 2 s
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1980
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁹⁷Pd

Maseni broj	97
broj neutrona	51
Relative Atomic Mass	96,916471985 ± 0,0000052 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	3,1 ± 0,09 m
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1969
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁹⁸Pd

Maseni broj	98
broj neutrona	52
Relative Atomic Mass	97,912698335 ± 0,00000509 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	17,7 ± 0,4 m
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1955
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

⁹⁹Pd

Maseni broj	99
broj neutrona	53
Relative Atomic Mass	98,911773073 ± 0,000005482 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	21,4 ± 0,2 m
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1955
parity

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

¹⁰⁰Pd

Maseni broj	100
broj neutrona	54
Relative Atomic Mass	99,908520438 ± 0,000018934 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	3,63 ± 0,09 d
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1948
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
ϵ (electron capture)	100%

¹⁰¹Pd

Maseni broj	101
broj neutrona	55
Relative Atomic Mass	100,908284824 ± 0,000004925 Da
g-factor	0,264 ± 0,008
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	8,47 ± 0,06 h
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1948
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁺ (β⁺ decay; β⁺ = ϵ + e⁺)	100%

¹⁰²Pd

Maseni broj	102
broj neutrona	56
Relative Atomic Mass	101,905632292 ± 0,000000449 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	1,02 ± 0,01
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1935
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
2β⁺ (double β⁺ decay)

¹⁰³Pd

Maseni broj	103
broj neutrona	57
Relative Atomic Mass	102,906111074 ± 0,000000942 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	16,991 ± 0,019 d
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1950
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
ϵ (electron capture)	100%

¹⁰⁴Pd

Maseni broj	104
broj neutrona	58
Relative Atomic Mass	103,904030393 ± 0,000001434 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	11,14 ± 0,08
Radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1935
parity	+

¹⁰⁵Pd

Maseni broj	105
broj neutrona	59
Relative Atomic Mass	104,905079479 ± 0,000001222 Da
g-factor
natural abundance	22,33 ± 0,08
Radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0,66 ± 0,011
datum otkrića	1935
parity	+

¹⁰⁶Pd

Maseni broj	106
broj neutrona	60
Relative Atomic Mass	105,903480287 ± 0,000001186 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	27,33 ± 0,03
Radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1935
parity	+

¹⁰⁷Pd

Maseni broj	107
broj neutrona	61
Relative Atomic Mass	106,905128058 ± 0,000001289 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	6,5 ± 0,3 My
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1958
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹⁰⁸Pd

Maseni broj	108
broj neutrona	62
Relative Atomic Mass	107,903891806 ± 0,000001189 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	26,46 ± 0,09
Radioaktivnost	stable isotope
Vrijeme poluraspada	Not Radioactive ☢️
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1935
parity	+

¹⁰⁹Pd

Maseni broj	109
broj neutrona	63
Relative Atomic Mass	108,905950576 ± 0,000001195 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	13,59 ± 0,12 h
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1937
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹⁰Pd

Maseni broj	110
broj neutrona	64
Relative Atomic Mass	109,905172878 ± 0,000000657 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance	11,72 ± 0,09
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1935
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
2β⁻ (double β⁻ decay)

¹¹¹Pd

Maseni broj	111
broj neutrona	65
Relative Atomic Mass	110,907690358 ± 0,000000785 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	23,56 ± 0,09 m
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1937
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹²Pd

Maseni broj	112
broj neutrona	66
Relative Atomic Mass	111,907330557 ± 0,000007027 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	21,04 ± 0,17 h
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1951
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹³Pd

Maseni broj	113
broj neutrona	67
Relative Atomic Mass	112,910261912 ± 0,000007458 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	93 ± 5 s
spin	5/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1954
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹⁴Pd

Maseni broj	114
broj neutrona	68
Relative Atomic Mass	113,91036943 ± 0,000007459 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	2,42 ± 0,06 m
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1958
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹⁵Pd

Maseni broj	115
broj neutrona	69
Relative Atomic Mass	114,913659333 ± 0,000014543 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	25 ± 2 s
spin	1/2
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1958
parity

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹⁶Pd

Maseni broj	116
broj neutrona	70
Relative Atomic Mass	115,914297872 ± 0,000007659 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	11,8 ± 0,4 s
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1970
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹⁷Pd

Maseni broj	117
broj neutrona	71
Relative Atomic Mass	116,917955584 ± 0,000007788 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	4,3 ± 0,3 s
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1968
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹⁸Pd

Maseni broj	118
broj neutrona	72
Relative Atomic Mass	117,919067273 ± 0,000002677 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	1,9 ± 0,1 s
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1969
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%

¹¹⁹Pd

Maseni broj	119
broj neutrona	73
Relative Atomic Mass	118,923341138 ± 0,000008854 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	920 ± 80 ms
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1991
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

¹²⁰Pd

Maseni broj	120
broj neutrona	74
Relative Atomic Mass	119,924551745 ± 0,000002464 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	492 ± 33 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1993
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	0.7%

¹²¹Pd

Maseni broj	121
broj neutrona	75
Relative Atomic Mass	120,928950342 ± 0,0000036 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	290 ± 1 ms
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1994
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	0.8%

¹²²Pd

Maseni broj	122
broj neutrona	76
Relative Atomic Mass	121,930631693 ± 0,000021 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	193 ± 5 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1994
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	2.5%

¹²³Pd

Maseni broj	123
broj neutrona	77
Relative Atomic Mass	122,935126 ± 0,0008475 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	108 ± 1 ms
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	1994
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	10%

¹²⁴Pd

Maseni broj	124
broj neutrona	78
Relative Atomic Mass	123,937305 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	88 ± 15 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	1997
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	17%

¹²⁵Pd

Maseni broj	125
broj neutrona	79
Relative Atomic Mass	124,942072 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	60 ± 6 ms
spin	3/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	2008
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	12%

¹²⁶Pd

Maseni broj	126
broj neutrona	80
Relative Atomic Mass	125,944401 ± 0,000429 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	48,6 ± 0,8 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	2008
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	22%

¹²⁷Pd

Maseni broj	127
broj neutrona	81
Relative Atomic Mass	126,949307 ± 0,000537 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	38 ± 2 ms
spin	11/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	2010
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)	19%
2n (2-neutron emission)

¹²⁸Pd

Maseni broj	128
broj neutrona	82
Relative Atomic Mass	127,952345 ± 0,000537 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	35 ± 3 ms
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	2010
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)

¹²⁹Pd

Maseni broj	129
broj neutrona	83
Relative Atomic Mass	128,959334 ± 0,000644 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada	31 ± 7 ms
spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	2015
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)	100%
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

¹³⁰Pd

Maseni broj	130
broj neutrona	84
Relative Atomic Mass	129,964863 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor	0
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	0
nuclear quadrupole moment	0
datum otkrića	2018
parity	+

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

¹³¹Pd

Maseni broj	131
broj neutrona	85
Relative Atomic Mass	130,972367 ± 0,000322 Da
g-factor
natural abundance
Radioaktivnost	☢️ radioactive element
Vrijeme poluraspada
spin	7/2
nuclear quadrupole moment
datum otkrića	2018
parity	-

decay mode	intensity
β⁻ (β⁻ decay)
β⁻ n (β⁻-delayed neutron emission)
2n (2-neutron emission)

historija

otkrivač ili izumitelj	William Wollaston
mjesto otkrića	England
datum otkrića	1803
Etimologija	Named after the asteroid, Pallas, discovered in 1803.
pronunciation	peh-LAY-di-em (engleski)

izvor

Abundance
Abundance in Earth's crust	0,015 mg/kg
natural abundance (okean)
natural abundance (ljudsko tijelo)
natural abundance (Meteoroidi)	0,000066 %
natural abundance (Sunce)	0,0000003 %
Abundance in Universe	0,0000002 %

Nuclear Screening Constants

1	s	0.9411
2	p	4.07
2	s	12.1172
3	d	14.5489
3	p	16.9804
3	s	16.7788
4	d	32.3824
4	p	28.2768
4	s	27.014

Paladij[um] on ChemicalAid

Paladij[um] (Pd)

Physical Property

Chemical Property

other

Isotopes of Palladium

90Pd

91Pd

92Pd

93Pd

94Pd

95Pd

96Pd

97Pd

98Pd

99Pd

100Pd

101Pd

102Pd

103Pd

104Pd

105Pd

106Pd

107Pd

108Pd

109Pd

110Pd

111Pd

112Pd

113Pd

114Pd

115Pd

116Pd

117Pd

118Pd

119Pd

120Pd

121Pd

122Pd

123Pd

124Pd

125Pd

126Pd

127Pd

128Pd

129Pd

130Pd

131Pd

historija

izvor

Nuclear Screening Constants

⁹⁰Pd

⁹¹Pd

⁹²Pd

⁹³Pd

⁹⁴Pd

⁹⁵Pd

⁹⁶Pd

⁹⁷Pd

⁹⁸Pd

⁹⁹Pd

¹⁰⁰Pd

¹⁰¹Pd

¹⁰²Pd

¹⁰³Pd

¹⁰⁴Pd

¹⁰⁵Pd

¹⁰⁶Pd

¹⁰⁷Pd

¹⁰⁸Pd

¹⁰⁹Pd

¹¹⁰Pd

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