Atomic Number | 46 |
---|---|
Atomic Weight | 106.42 |
Masas skaitlis | 106 |
Group | 10 |
---|---|
Period | 5 |
Block | d |
protons | 46 p+ |
---|---|
neitrons | 60 n0 |
elektrons | 46 e- |
Atoma Rādiuss | |
---|---|
molar volume | |
Covalent Radius | |
Metallic Radius | |
ionic radius | |
Crystal Radius | |
Van der Waals radius | |
blīvums |
enerģija | |
---|---|
proton affinity | |
Elektrontieksme | |
jonizācijas potenciāls | |
enthalpy of vaporization | |
enthalpy of fusion | |
standard enthalpy of formation | |
elektrons | |
electron shell | 2, 8, 18, 18 |
vērtības elektrons | 10 ⓘ |
elektronu konfigurācija | [Kr] 4d10ⓘ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 4d10 |
Oksidēšanas pakāpe | 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
elektronegativitāte | 2.2
|
Electrophilicity Index | |
fundamentālais agregātstāvoklis | |
agregātstāvoklis | Solid |
gaseous state of matter | |
Boiling Point | |
Melting Point | |
critical pressure | |
critical temperature | |
trīskāršais punkts | |
appearance | |
krāsa | Silver
|
appearance | silvery white |
Laušanas koeficients | |
thermodynamic material property | |
Thermal Conductivity | |
Termiskā izplešanās | |
Molārā siltumietilpība | |
Specific Heat Capacity | |
heat capacity ratio | |
electrical properties | |
type | Conductor |
electrical conductivity | |
īpatnējā pretestība | |
Supravadītspēja | |
Magnētisms | |
type | paramagnetic |
magnetic susceptibility (Mass) | 0,0000000657 m³/Kg
|
magnetic susceptibility (Molar) | 0,000000006992 m³/mol
|
magnetic susceptibility (Volume) | 0,0007899
|
magnetic ordering | |
Curie temperature | |
Néel temperature | |
struktūra | |
Crystal Structure | Face Centered Cubic (FCC) |
lattice constant | |
Lattice Angles | π/2, π/2, π/2 |
mechanical property | |
Cietība | |
tilpuma elastības modulis | |
shear modulus | |
Junga modulis | |
Poisson's ratio | 0,39
|
skaņas ātrums | |
klasifikācija | |
Category | Transition metals, Transition metals |
CAS Group | VIIIA |
IUPAC Group | VIII |
Glawe Number | 65 |
Mendeleev Number | 68 |
Pettifor Number | 69 |
Geochemical Class | noble metal |
Goldschmidt classification | siderophile |
Gas Basicity | |
---|---|
polarizability | |
C6 Dispersion Coefficient | |
allotrope | |
Neutron cross section | 6,9
|
Neutron Mass Absorption | 0,0023
|
quantum number | 1S0 |
space group | 225 (Fm_3m) |
Stable Isotopes | 4 |
---|---|
Unstable Isotopes | 38 |
Natural Isotopes | 6 |
Masas skaitlis | 90 |
---|---|
neutron number | 44 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | |
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 2016 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | |
2p (2-proton emission) |
Masas skaitlis | 91 |
---|---|
neutron number | 45 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 32 ± 3 ms
|
spins | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1995 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 3.1% |
Masas skaitlis | 92 |
---|---|
neutron number | 46 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 1,06 ± 0,03 s
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1994 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 1.6% |
Masas skaitlis | 93 |
---|---|
neutron number | 47 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 1,17 ± 0,02 s
|
spins | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1994 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 7.4% |
Masas skaitlis | 94 |
---|---|
neutron number | 48 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 9,1 ± 0,3 s
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1982 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.13% |
Masas skaitlis | 95 |
---|---|
neutron number | 49 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 7,4 ± 0,4 s
|
spins | 9/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1980 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
β+ p (β+-delayed proton emission) | 0.23% |
Masas skaitlis | 96 |
---|---|
neutron number | 50 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 122 ± 2 s
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1980 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 97 |
---|---|
neutron number | 51 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 3,1 ± 0,09 m
|
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1969 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 98 |
---|---|
neutron number | 52 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 17,7 ± 0,4 m
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1955 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 99 |
---|---|
neutron number | 53 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 21,4 ± 0,2 m
|
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1955 |
parity |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 100 |
---|---|
neutron number | 54 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 3,63 ± 0,09 d
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1948 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 101 |
---|---|
neutron number | 55 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0,264 ± 0,008
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 8,47 ± 0,06 h
|
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1948 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β+ (β+ decay; β+ = ϵ + e+) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 102 |
---|---|
neutron number | 56 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 1,02 ± 0,01
|
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | |
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1935 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
2β+ (double β+ decay) |
Masas skaitlis | 103 |
---|---|
neutron number | 57 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 16,991 ± 0,019 d
|
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1950 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
ϵ (electron capture) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 104 |
---|---|
neutron number | 58 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 11,14 ± 0,08
|
radioaktivitāte | stable isotope |
Pussabrukšanas periods | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1935 |
parity | + |
Masas skaitlis | 105 |
---|---|
neutron number | 59 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | 22,33 ± 0,08
|
radioaktivitāte | stable isotope |
Pussabrukšanas periods | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0,66 ± 0,011
|
atklāšanas datums | 1935 |
parity | + |
Masas skaitlis | 106 |
---|---|
neutron number | 60 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 27,33 ± 0,03
|
radioaktivitāte | stable isotope |
Pussabrukšanas periods | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1935 |
parity | + |
Masas skaitlis | 107 |
---|---|
neutron number | 61 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 6,5 ± 0,3 My
|
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1958 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 108 |
---|---|
neutron number | 62 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 26,46 ± 0,09
|
radioaktivitāte | stable isotope |
Pussabrukšanas periods | Not Radioactive ☢️ |
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1935 |
parity | + |
Masas skaitlis | 109 |
---|---|
neutron number | 63 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 13,59 ± 0,12 h
|
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1937 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 110 |
---|---|
neutron number | 64 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | 11,72 ± 0,09
|
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | |
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1935 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
2β− (double β− decay) |
Masas skaitlis | 111 |
---|---|
neutron number | 65 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 23,56 ± 0,09 m
|
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1937 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 112 |
---|---|
neutron number | 66 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 21,04 ± 0,17 h
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1951 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 113 |
---|---|
neutron number | 67 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 93 ± 5 s
|
spins | 5/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1954 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 114 |
---|---|
neutron number | 68 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 2,42 ± 0,06 m
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1958 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 115 |
---|---|
neutron number | 69 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 25 ± 2 s
|
spins | 1/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1958 |
parity |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 116 |
---|---|
neutron number | 70 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 11,8 ± 0,4 s
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1970 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 117 |
---|---|
neutron number | 71 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 4,3 ± 0,3 s
|
spins | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1968 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 118 |
---|---|
neutron number | 72 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 1,9 ± 0,1 s
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1969 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
Masas skaitlis | 119 |
---|---|
neutron number | 73 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 920 ± 80 ms
|
spins | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1991 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Masas skaitlis | 120 |
---|---|
neutron number | 74 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 492 ± 33 ms
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1993 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 0.7% |
Masas skaitlis | 121 |
---|---|
neutron number | 75 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 290 ± 1 ms
|
spins | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1994 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 0.8% |
Masas skaitlis | 122 |
---|---|
neutron number | 76 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 193 ± 5 ms
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1994 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 2.5% |
Masas skaitlis | 123 |
---|---|
neutron number | 77 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 108 ± 1 ms
|
spins | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 1994 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 10% |
Masas skaitlis | 124 |
---|---|
neutron number | 78 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 88 ± 15 ms
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 1997 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 17% |
Masas skaitlis | 125 |
---|---|
neutron number | 79 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 60 ± 6 ms
|
spins | 3/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 2008 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 12% |
Masas skaitlis | 126 |
---|---|
neutron number | 80 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 48,6 ± 0,8 ms
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 2008 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 22% |
Masas skaitlis | 127 |
---|---|
neutron number | 81 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 38 ± 2 ms
|
spins | 11/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 2010 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | 19% |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Masas skaitlis | 128 |
---|---|
neutron number | 82 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 35 ± 3 ms
|
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 2010 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) |
Masas skaitlis | 129 |
---|---|
neutron number | 83 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | 31 ± 7 ms
|
spins | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 2015 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | 100% |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Masas skaitlis | 130 |
---|---|
neutron number | 84 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | 0
|
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | |
spins | 0 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | 0
|
atklāšanas datums | 2018 |
parity | + |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
Masas skaitlis | 131 |
---|---|
neutron number | 85 |
Relative Atomic Mass | |
g-factor | |
natural abundance | |
radioaktivitāte | ☢️ radioactive element |
Pussabrukšanas periods | |
spins | 7/2 |
nuclear quadrupole moment | |
atklāšanas datums | 2018 |
parity | - |
decay mode | intensity |
---|---|
β− (β− decay) | |
β− n (β−-delayed neutron emission) | |
2n (2-neutron emission) |
atklājējs vai izgudrotājs | William Wollaston |
---|---|
atraduma atrašanās vieta | England |
atklāšanas datums | 1803 |
Etimoloģija | Named after the asteroid, Pallas, discovered in 1803. |
izruna | peh-LAY-di-em (angļu) |
Abundance | |
---|---|
Abundance in Earth's crust | |
natural abundance (okeāns) | |
natural abundance (cilvēka ķermenis) | |
natural abundance (meteoroīds) | 0,000066 %
|
natural abundance (Saule) | 0,0000003 %
|
Abundance in Universe | 0,0000002 %
|
1 | s | 0.9411 |
2 | p | 4.07 |
2 | s | 12.1172 |
3 | d | 14.5489 |
3 | p | 16.9804 |
3 | s | 16.7788 |
4 | d | 32.3824 |
4 | p | 28.2768 |
4 | s | 27.014 |